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Related papers: Split-Quaternions and the Dirac Equation

200 papers

We investigate the status of the lower spin-1/2 companions to spin-3/2 within the four-vector spinor, $\psi_\mu$. According to its reducibility, $\psi_\mu\longrightarrow \left[(1/2,1)\oplus (1,1/2)\right]\oplus [(1/2,0)\oplus (0,1/2)]$ this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-05 E. G. Delgado-Acosta , V. M. Banda-Guzmán , M. Kirchbach

We generalise the notions of supersymmetry and superspace by allowing generators and coordinates transforming according to more general Lorentz representations than the spinorial and vectorial ones of standard lore. This yields novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Devchand , Jean Nuyts

The relativistic three-body problem is approached via the extension of the SL(2,C) group to the Sp(4,C) one. In terms of Sp(4,C) spinors, a Dirac-like equation with three-body kinematics is composed. After introducing the linear in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 D. A. Kulikov , I. V. Uvarov , A. P. Yaroshenko

We present a general model allowing "quantum simulation" of one-dimensional Dirac models with 2- and 4-component spinors using ultracold atoms in driven 1D tilted optical latices. The resulting Dirac physics is illustrated by one of its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 Jean Claude Garreau , Véronique Zehnlé

It is shown that the Dirac equation with the Coulomb potential can be solved using the algebra of the three spinor invariants of the Dirac equation without the involvement of the methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 A. A. Eremko , L. S. Brizhik , V. M. Loktev

We give a direct link between description of Dirac particles in the abstract framework of unitary representation of the Poincar\'e group and description with the help of the Dirac equation. In this context we discuss in detail the spin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-15 Paweł Caban , Jakub Rembieliński , Marta Włodarczyk

Tetrad based equation for Dirac-K\"{a}hler particle is solved in spherical coordinates in the flat Minkocski space-time. Spherical solutions of boson type (J =0,1,2,...) are constructed. After performing a special transformation over…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 V. M. Red'kov

Spinor description for the curvatures of $D=5$ Yang-Mills, Rarita-Schwinger and gravitational fields is elaborated. Restrictions imposed on the curvature spinors by the dynamical equations and Bianchi identities are analyzed. In the absence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-19 D. V. Uvarov

Rotations on the 3-dimensional Euclidean vector-space can be represented by real quaternions, as was shown by Hamilton. Introducing complex quaternions allows us to extend the result to elliptic and hyperbolic rotations on the Minkowski…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-17 Pierre Pellat-Finet

We extend our previous study of quaternionic analysis based on representation theory to the case of split quaternions H_R. The special role of the unit sphere in the classical quaternions H identified with the group SU(2) is now played by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Igor Frenkel , Matvei Libine

The use of Slater-type spinor orbitals in algebraic solution of the Dirac equation is investigated. The one- and two-center integrals constitute the matrix elements arising in generalized eigenvalue equation for one-electron atoms and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 A. Bagci , P. E. Hoggan

We study a model of N-component complex fermions with a kinetic term that is second order in derivatives. This symplectic fermion model has an Sp(2N) symmetry, which for any N contains an SO(3) subgroup that can be identified with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 André LeClair , Matthias Neubert

We employ new calculational technique and present complete list of classical $r$-matrices for $D=4$ complex homogeneous orthogonal Lie algebra $\mathfrak{o}(4;\mathbb{C})$, the rotational symmetry of four-dimensional complex space-time.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-08 A. Borowiec , J. Lukierski , V. N. Tolstoy

We give an explicit description of the $q$-deformation of symplectic group $SP_{q}(2n)$ at the $C^*$-algebra level and find all irreducible representations of this $C^{*}$-algebra. Further we describe the $C^*$-algebra of the quotient space…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Bipul Saurabh

In this paper, we prove that time-like constant slope surfaces can be reparametrized by using rotation matrices corresponding to unit time-like split quaternions and homothetic motions. Afterwards we give some examples to illustrate our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Murat Babaarslan , Yusuf Yayli

In the series of papers [FL,FL2] we approach quaternionic analysis from the point of view of representation theory of the conformal group SL(4,C) and its real forms. This approach has proven very fruitful and pushed further the parallel…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Igor Frenkel , Matvei Libine

Lorentz covariant generalisations of the notions of supersymmetry, superspace and self-duality are discussed. The essential idea is to extend standard constructions by allowing tangent vectors and coordinates which transform according to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts

We discuss symmetry fractionalization of the Lorentz group in (2+1)$d$ non-spin quantum field theory (QFT), and its implications for dualities. We prove that two inequivalent non-spin QFTs are dual as spin QFTs if and only if they are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-10 Po-Shen Hsin , Shu-Heng Shao

The paper deals with nonlinear one-dimensional Dirac equation. We describe its invariants set by means of the deformed linear Dirac equation, using the fact that two ordinary differential equations are equivalent if their sets of invariants…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Yarema Prykarpatskyy

A formulation of Dirac's equation using complex-quaternionic coordinates appears to yield an enormous gain in formal elegance, as there is no longer any need to invoke Dirac matrices. This formulation, however, entails several…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dirk Schuricht , Martin Greiter