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Related papers: Hierarchical Axion Inflation

200 papers

N-flation is a radiatively stable scenario for chaotic inflation in which the displacements of $N \gg 1$ axions with decay constants $f_1 \le \ldots \le f_N < M_P$ lead to a super-Planckian effective displacement equal to the Pythagorean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-13 Thomas C. Bachlechner , Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , Liam McAllister

We study an inflationary model where two decoupled string axions drive inflation. The number of e-folds is dependent on the energy scale and the decay constant, but is almost independent of the angular component in spite of the rich…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinn-Ouk Gong

Although the formulas of tachyon inflation correspond to those of the inflation driven by the ordinary scalar field, there is obvious difference between them, which can not be neglected. We calculate the scalar and tensor perturbation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Xin-zhou Li , Dao-jun Liu , Jian-gang Hao

Slow-roll inflation requires the inflaton field to have an exceptionally flat potential, which combined with measurements of the scale of inflation demands some degree of fine-tuning. Alternatively, the flatness of the potential could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Djuna Croon , Veronica Sanz

Models of axion inflation based on a single cosine potential require the axion decay constant $f$ to be super-Planckian in size. However, $f > M_{Pl}$ is disfavored by the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC). It is then pertinent to ask if one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-10 Pran Nath , Maksim Piskunov

We propose a multi-natural inflation model in which the single-field inflaton potential consists of two or more sinusoidal potentials that are comparable in size, but have different periodicity with a possible non-zero relative phase. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-30 Michael Czerny , Fuminobu Takahashi

Decoupling of heavy modes in effective low energy theory is one of the most fundamental concepts in physics. It tells us that modes must have a negligible effect on the physics of gravitational backgrounds with curvature radius larger than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-12 Gia Dvali , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We develop a model of eternal topological inflation using a racetrack potential within the context of type IIB string theory with KKLT volume stabilization. The inflaton field is the imaginary part of the K\"ahler structure modulus, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 J. J. Blanco-Pillado , C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline , C. Escoda , M. Gomez-Reino , R. Kallosh , A. Linde , F. Quevedo

In this paper, we analyze the inflationary cosmology using string field theory. This is done by using the zero level contribution from string field theory, which is a non-local tachyonic action. We will use the non-local Friedmann equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 Haidar Sheikhahmadi , Mir Faizal , Ali Aghamohammadi , Saheb Soroushfar , Sebastian Bahamonde

An axion-like inflaton coupled to non-Abelian gauge bosons provides a compelling microphysical framework for warm inflation. Starting even from cold initial conditions, in these systems, sphaleron heating may generate thermal friction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Mar Bastero-Gil , Pedro García Osorio , António Torres Manso

The present work suggests that the isocurvature tension between axion and high energy inflationary scenarios may be avoided by considering a double field inflationary model involving the hidden Peccei-Quinn Higgs and the Standard Model one.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Mariel Estevez , O. Santillán

We present a minimal axion inflation model which can generate a large tensor-to-scalar ratio while remaining sub-Planckian. The modulus of a complex scalar field $\Phi$ with a $\lambda |\Phi|^4$ potential couples directly to the gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 John McDonald

We discuss a new mechanism to enhance the spectrum of primordial tensor fluctuations in single field inflationary scenarios. The enhancement relies on a transitory non-attractor inflationary phase, which amplifies the would-be decaying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-22 Maria Mylova , Ogan Özsoy , Susha Parameswaran , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

We propose an inflationary scenario, M-flation, in which inflation is driven by three $N\times N$ hermitian matrices $\Phi_i, i=1,2,3$. The inflation potential of our model, which is strongly motivated from string theory, is constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-13 Amjad Ashoorioon , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We discuss some model-independent implications of embedding (aligned) axionic inflation in string theory. As a consequence of string theoretic duality symmetries the pure cosine potentials of natural inflation are replaced by modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Rolf Kappl , Hans Peter Nilles , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

Cosmic inflation is one of the most important paradigms in modern cosmology. In its simplest form, inflation is driven by a single inflaton field. However, multi-field inflation has become increasingly attractive because it can solve many…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-26 Runchao Huang , Ruifeng Zheng , Qiaoli Yang

Motivated by trans-Planckian issues in inflation, we determine the Hilbert space and amplitudes of quantum perturbations in the general low-energy effective theory of (multi-)field inflation without relying on the sub-horizon limit. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Andrea Ambrosi de Magistris , Alberto Salvio

We investigate how inflation can emerge from four-fermion interactions generated by spacetime torsion, eliminating the need for additional scalar fields beyond the Standard Model. We partition fermions in two sectors and introduce two bound…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-01 Stephon Alexander , Pisin Chen , Jinglong Liu , Antonino Marciano , Misao Sasaki , Xuan-Lin Su

We embed natural inflation in an explict string theory model and derive observables in cosmology. We achieve this by compactifying the type IIB string on a Calabi-Yau orientifold, stabilizing moduli via the Large Volume Scenario, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-17 Stephen Angus , Kang-Sin Choi , Chang Sub Shin

At finite temperature, the coupling of an axion to non-Abelian gauge fields causes dissipation due to sphaleron heating. This mechanism has been considered as ideal for realizing warm inflation since it can lead to large thermal friction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-21 Sebastian Zell