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We establish a general analytic and geometric framework for resolving Spin(7)--orbifolds. These spaces arise naturally as boundary points in the moduli space of exceptional holonomy metrics, and smooth Gromov--Hausdorff resolutions can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Viktor F. Majewski

We formulate all the five dimensional gauged maximal supergravity theories as non-linear realisations of the semi-direct product of E_{11} and a set of generators which transform according to the first fundamental representation l of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Fabio Riccioni , Peter West

We obtain a family of supersymmetric solutions of type IIB supergravity with dynamic SU(2) structure, which describe the local geometry near a stack of four D7-branes and one O7-plane wrapping a rigid four-cycle. The deformation to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 Ben Heidenreich , Liam McAllister , Gonzalo Torroba

Motivated by the simplicity and direct phenomenological applicability of field-theoretic orbifold constructions in the context of grand unification, we set out to survey the immensely rich group-theoretical possibilities open to this type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Arthur Hebecker , Michael Ratz

The general problem of obtaining reliable results from gauge-fixing and projection is discussed. It is shown that the usual form of the maximal abelian gauge gives poor results for the string tension in SU(3) lattice gauge theory. A…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 John D. Stack , William W. Tucker , Roy J. Wensley

We construct the minimal bosonic higher spin extension of the 7D AdS algebra SO(6,2), which we call hs(8*). The generators, which have spin s=1,3,5,..., are realized as monomials in Grassmann even spinor oscillators. Irreducibility, in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Sezgin , P. Sundell

We study the interpretation of O7+ planes in F-theory, mainly in the context of the six-dimensional models. In particular, we study how to assign gauge algebras and matter content to seven-branes and their intersections, and the implication…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Lakshya Bhardwaj , David R. Morrison , Yuji Tachikawa , Alessandro Tomasiello

We argue that extra dimensions with a properly chosen compactification scheme could be a natural source for emergent gauge symmetries. Actually, some proposed vector field potential terms or polynomial vector field constraints introduced in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 J. L. Chkareuli , Z. Kepuladze

An $SO(3,3)$ BF-type gauge theory is formulated on a six-dimensional spacetime of split signature $(3,3)$, interpreted as the pre-electroweak-symmetry-breaking phase. A MacDowell--Mansouri-type symmetry breaking to $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 P Samuel Wesley , Tejinder P. Singh , J. M. Isidro

For the family of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations derived by H.-D.~Doebner and G.A.~Goldin (J.Phys.A 27, 1771) we calculate the complete set of Lie symmetries. For various subfamilies we find different finite and infinite dimensional Lie…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Nattermann

We construct the non-linear realisation of E11 and its first fundamental representation in eleven dimensions at low levels. The fields depend on the usual coordinates of space-time as well as two form and five form coordinates. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Peter West

A consistent gauging of maximal supergravity requires that the T-tensor transforms according to a specific representation of the duality group. The analysis of viable gaugings is thus amenable to group-theoretical analysis, which we explain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Bernard de Wit , Henning Samtleben , Mario Trigiante

We study the dimensional reduction of a ten-dimensional supersymmetric E_8 gauge theory over six-dimensional coset spaces. We find that the coset space dimensional reduction over a symmetric coset space leaves the four dimensional gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 P. Manousselis , G. Zoupanos

This paper introduces a new interpretation of the Variational Autoencoder framework by taking a fully geometric point of view. We argue that vanilla VAE models unveil naturally a Riemannian structure in their latent space and that taking…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-11-04 Clément Chadebec , Stéphanie Allassonnière

We describe higher-dimensional theories whose low-energy 4D descriptions contain larger gauge or global symmetry groups. As an example, we construct a Higgsless SU(2) x U(1) model of electroweak symmetry breaking. The 5D SU(2) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Marc Sher

This article uses Clifford algebra of definite signature to derive octonions and the Lie exceptional algebra G2 from calibrations using Pin(7). This is simpler than the usual exterior algebra derivation and uncovers a subalgebra of Spin(7)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-12 G. P. Wilmot

We discuss the structure of 4D gauged supergravity algebras corresponding to globally non-geometric compactifications of F-theory, admitting a local geometric description in terms of 10D supergravity. By starting with the well known algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-17 G. Aldazabal , P. G. Camara , J. A. Rosabal

Some forms of Lie algebras of types E_6, E_7, and E_8 are constructed using the exterior cube of a rank 9 finitely generated projective module.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-06 John R. Faulkner

We use the embedding tensor method to construct the most general maximal gauged/massive supergravity in d=9 dimensions and to determine its extended field content. Only the 8 independent deformation parameters (embedding tensor components,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 JJ Fernandez-Melgarejo , T. Ortin , E. Torrente-Lujan

Deformed $\mathfrak{g}_2$ exceptional applications are introduced via the Clifford algebra-parametrized formalism. Using the products between multivectors of $\cl_{0,7}$, the Clifford algebra over the metric vector space $\RR^{0,7}$, and…

General Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 G. Karapetyan