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The possible in-medium changes of the properties of an omega meson placed in cold nuclear matter are constrained by QCD sum rules. It is shown that the sum rules cannot fully determine the in-medium spectral shape of the omega meson.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Birger Steinmueller , Stefan Leupold

The nuclear density dependencies of the neutron and $\Sigma$ and $\Lambda$ hyperons are important inputs in the determination of the neutron star mass as the appearance of hyperons coming from strong attractions significantly changes the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-13 Kie Sang Jeong , Giju Gye , Su Houng Lee

We calculate the nucleon parameters in nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules approach in Fermi gas approximation. Terms up to 1/q^2 in the operator product expansion (OPE) are taken into account. The higher moments of the nucleon structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

It has been argued that the iso-scalar and iso-vector mesons play significant roles in nuclear matter and neutron star structures. We improve the extended linear sigma model with baryons, proposed in our previous work, by introducing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

A new relativistic Hartree-Fock approach with density-dependent $\sigma$, $\omega$, $\rho$ and $\pi$ meson-nucleon couplings for finite nuclei and nuclear matter is presented. Good description for finite nuclei and nuclear matter is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 WenHui Long , Nguyen Van Giai , Jie Meng

Particles with strangeness content are predicted to populate dense matter, modifying the equation of state of matter inside neutron stars as well as their structure and evolution. In this work, we show how the modeling of strangeness…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-12 R. O. Gomes , Prasanta Char , S. Schramm

It is shown how the QCD sum rules can be applied for the investigation of the density dependence of the nucleon parameters. These characteristics can be expressed through the expectation values of QCD operators in nuclear matter. In certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. G. Drukarev

We investigate the bulk properties of symmetric nuclear matter within the framework of an in-medium modified chiral solitonic model with $\pi$, $\rho$ and $\omega$ mesons. We consider the modification of meson degrees of freedom in nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Ju-Hyun Jung , Ulugbek T. Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim

We have developed a formalism for microscopic Brueckner-type calculations of dense nuclear matter that includes all types of baryon-baryon interactions and allows to treat any asymmetry on the fractions of the different species (n, p,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Vidana , A. Polls , A. Ramos , M. Hjorth-Jensen , V. G. J. Stoks

We present a study of in-medium cross sections and (off-shell) transition rates for the most relevant binary reactions for strange pseudoscalar meson production close to threshold in heavy-ion collisions at FAIR energies. Our results rely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Daniel Cabrera , Laura Tolos , Jörg Aichelin , Elena Bratkovskaya

We show the connection between stiffness of equation of state in a Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) of Nuclear Matter (NM) and the existence of a strong violation of longitudinal Momentum Sum Rule (MSR) in RMF for a finite pressure. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-25 Jacek Rozynek

We discuss the properties of two distinct forms of hypothetical strange matter, small lumps of strange quark matter (strangelets) and of hyperon matter (metastable exotic multihypernuclear objects: MEMOs), with special emphasis on their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Juergen Schaffner-Bielich , Carsten Greiner , Alexander Diener , Horst Stoecker

We investigate the impact of massive neutrinos on cosmological models in which dark energy, described by a quintessence scalar field $\phi$ with an exponential potential, interacts with dark matter through both energy and momentum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-18 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Xiaolin Liu , Florencia Anabella Teppa Pannia , Shinji Tsujikawa

The properties of nuclear matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field, including the density-dependent symmetry energy, the chemical composition and spin polarizations, are investigated in the framework of the relativistic mean field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-18 Jianmin Dong , Umberto Lombardo , Wei Zuo , Hongfei Zhang

Our model calculations performed in the frame of the Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) approach show how important are the modifications of nucleon Structure Function (SF) in Nuclear Matter (NM) above the saturation point. They originated from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-04 J. Rożynek

We explore the equation of state for nuclear matter in the quark-meson coupling model, including full Fock terms. The comparison with phenomenological constraints can be used to restrict the few additional parameters appearing in the Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-30 D. L. Whittenbury , J. D. Carroll , A. W. Thomas , K. Tsushima , J. R. Stone

The neutron-proton mass difference in (isospin asymmetric) nuclear matter and finite nuclei is studied in the framework of a medium-modified Skyrme model. The proposed effective Lagrangian incorporates both the medium influence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ulf-G. Meißner , A. M. Rakhimov , A. Wirzba , U. T. Yakhshiev

Based on the finite-temperature field theory, we evaluate the medium effects in nucleon which can induce an asymmetry between quarks and antiquarks of the strange sea. The short-distance effects determined by the weak interaction can give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Xue-Qian Li , Xiao-Bing Zhang , Bo-Qiang Ma

We present a calculation of the nucleon sigma term on two-flavor QCD configurations with dynamical overlap fermions. We analyse the lattice data for the nucleon mass using the baryon chiral perturbation theory. Using partially quenched data…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 H. Ohki , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki , T. Onogi , E. Shintani , N. Yamada

We will summarize the progress in understanding the changes in the vector meson spectral density in nuclear medium using the constraint equations obtained from the Borel transformed dispersion relation and QCD Operator Product Expansion. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Su Houng Lee
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