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We develop an extension of valuations theorem for suitable extensions of idempotent semirings. As an application, we give a new proof for the classical case of fields. Along the way, we develop characteristic one analogues of some central…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Jeffrey Tolliver

The graded quotients of the logarithmic ramification groups of a local field of mixed characteristic is killed by the residue characteristic. Its characters are described by differential forms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Takeshi Saito

We consider non-linear changes of variables and Fubini's theorem for certain integrals over a two-dimensional local field. An interesting example is presented in which imperfectness of a finite characteristic local field causes Fubini's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-10 Matthew Morrow

For all simple and finite extension of a valued field, we prove that its defect is the product of the effective degrees of the complete set of key polynomials associated. As a consequence, we obtain a local uniformization theorem for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Jean-Christophe San Saturnino

We derive basic properties of minimal extensions of local rings and their restrictions to subrings. Some applications are included to subrings of truncated polynomial rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Francisco Franco Munoz

We give a new proof of the simultaneous embedded local uniformization Theorem in zero characteristic for essentially of finite type rings and for quasi excellent rings. The results are a consequence of the simultaneaous monomialization…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Julie Decaup

The theory of two binary relations has the strong amalgamation property when the first relation is assumed to be coarser than the second relation, and each relation satisfies a chosen set of properties from the following list: transitivity,…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Paolo Lipparini

Suppose that X to Y is a generically finite map of nonsingular varieties over a field of characteristic zero, and v is a valuation of the function field of X. We prove that it is possible to perform a sequence of monoidal transforms X' to X…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

A theorem of Paul Roberts states that the integral closure of a regular local ring in a generically abelian extension is Cohen-Macaulay, provided the characteristic of the residue field does not divide the order of the Galois group. An…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Daniel Katz , Prashanth Sridhar

We generalise a classic result of Rees to characterise analytically unramified local rings using Rees algebras of modules.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Vijay Kodiyalam , J. K. Verma

We give an introduction to the valuation theoretical phenomenon of "defect", also known as "ramification deficiency". We describe the role it plays in deep open problems in positive characteristic: local uniformization (the local form of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-05 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

The main result of this paper is that in order to prove the local uniformization theorem for local rings it is enough to prove it for rank one valuations. Our proof does not depend on the nature of the class of local rings for which we want…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Josnei Novacoski , Mark Spivakovsky

Over any algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, we construct examples of fibrations violating subadditivity of Kodaira dimension.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Paolo Cascini , Sho Ejiri , János Kollár , Lei Zhang

Local fields, and fields complete with respect to a discrete valuation, are essential objects in commutative algebra, with applications to number theory and algebraic geometry. We formalize in Lean the basic theory of discretely valued…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-12-19 María Inés de Frutos-Fernández , Filippo Alberto Edoardo Nuccio Mortarino Majno Di Capriglio

It is proven that each commutative arithmetical ring $R$ has a finitistic weak dimension $\leq 2$. More precisely, this dimension is 0 if $R$ is locally IF, 1 if $R$ is locally semicoherent and not IF, and 2 in the other cases.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-03 Francois Couchot

In this paper, we introduce a strong property $(A)$ and we study the transfer of property $(A)$ and strong property $(A)$ in trivial ring extensions and amalgamated duplication of a ring along an ideal. We also exhibit a class of rings…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-08-11 Najib Mahdou , Aziza Rahmouni Hassani

We define the weak-normalization and the seminormalization of a real algebraic variety relative to its central locus. The study is related to the properties of the rings of continuous rational functions and hereditarily rational functions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Goulwen Fichou , Jean-Philippe Monnier , Ronan Quarez

Let $u:A\to B$ be a morphism of noetherian local rings. We obtain smoothness criteria for algebras with differential bases, in the case of rings containing a field of characteristic $p>0.$ We also give smoothness criteria for reduced…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-05-19 Cristodor Ionescu

By a theorem of Roberts, the integral closure of a regular local ring in a finite abelian extension of its fraction field is Cohen-Macaulay, provided that the degree of the extension is coprime to the characteristic of the residue field. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Aryaman Maithani , Anurag K. Singh , Prashanth Sridhar

When studying the properties of a ring $R$, it is often useful to compare $R$ to other rings whose properties are already known. In this paper, we define three ways in which a subring $R$ might be compared to a larger ring $T$: being…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Grant Moles