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We probe the onset and effect of contact changes in soft harmonic particle packings which are sheared quasistatically. We find that the first contact changes are the creation or breaking of contacts on a single particle. We characterize the…

Granular materials densify under repeated mechanical perturbations, a nonequilibrium dynamics that underlies many natural and industrial processes. Because granular relaxation is governed by frictional contacts and energy dissipation, this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-20 Ye Yuan , Walter Kob , Hajime Tanaka

Oscillatory shear has been widely used to study the rheological properties of suspensions under unsteady shear. Furthermore, recent works have shown that oscillatory flows can improve the flowability of dense suspensions. While most studies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-15 Junhao Dong , Martin Trulsson

Amorphous packings of frictionless, spherical particles are isostatic at jamming onset, with the number of constraints (contacts) equal to the number of degrees of freedom. Their structural and mechanical properties are controlled by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-14 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Corey S. O'Hern , Mark D. Shattuck

We experimentally investigate jamming in a quasi-two-dimensional granular system of automatically swelling particles and show that a maximum in the height of the first peak of the pair correlation function is a structural signature of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Xiang Cheng

We do shear-driven simulations of a simple model of non-Brownian particles in two dimensions. By examining the velocity distribution at different densities and shear rates we find strong evidence for the existence of two different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-14 Peter Olsson

This work addresses friction-induced modal interactions in jointed structures, and their effects on the passive mitigation of vibrations by means of friction damping. Under the condition of (nearly) commensurable natural frequencies, the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-01-12 Malte Krack , Lawrence A. Bergman , Alexander F. Vakakis

We investigate the mechanical response of jammed packings of repulsive, frictionless spherical particles undergoing isotropic compression. Prior simulations of the soft-particle model, where the repulsive interactions scale as a power-law…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-24 Philip Wang , Shiyun Zhang , Philip Tuckman , Nicholas T. Ouellette , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

Addition of particles to a viscoelastic suspension dramatically alters the properties of the mixture, particularly when it is sheared or otherwise processed. Shear-induced stretching of the polymers results in elastic stress that causes a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-28 Sijie Sun , Nan Xue , Stefano Aime , Hyoungsoo Kim , Jizhou Tang , Gareth H. McKinley , Howard A. Stone , David A. Weitz

We perform molecular dynamic (MD) simulations of frictional non-thermal particles driven by an externally applied shear stress. After the system jams following a transient flow, we probe its mechanical response in order to clarify whether…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-09 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

We report experimental and computational observations of dynamic contact networks for colloidal suspensions undergoing shear thickening. The dense suspensions are comprised of sterically stabilized poly(methyl methacrylate) hard sphere…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-13 Shravan Pradeep , Mohamad Nabizadeh , Alan R. Jacob , Safa Jamali , Lilian C. Hsiao

Above a certain density a granular material jams. This property can be controlled by either tuning a global property, such as the packing fraction or by applying shear strain, or at the micro-scale by tuning grain shape, inter-particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 Meredith Cox , Dong Wang , Jonathan Barés , Robert P. Behringer

In stark contrast to the jamming of frictionless hard-sphere (hard-disk if in two dimensions) packings, the critical jamming of frictional packings is much more elusive and still under intense debate. Here we show that frictional hard-disk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-15 Aile Sun , Yinqiao Wang , Yangrui Chen , Jin Shang , Xulai Sun , Jie Zheng , Yujie Wang , Jie Zhang

The rheology of dense granular shear flows is influenced by friction and particle shape. We investigate numerically the impact of non-spherical particle geometries under shear on packing fraction, stress ratios, velocity fluctuations, force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-04 Jacopo Bilotto , Martin Trulsson , Jean-François Molinari

Discontinuous shear thickening (DST) observed in many dense athermal suspensions has proven difficult to understand and to reproduce by numerical simulation. By introducing a numerical scheme including both relevant hydrodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-27 Ryohei Seto , Romain Mari , Jeffrey F. Morris , Morton M. Denn

Seismogenic plate boundaries are presumed to behave in a similar manner to a densely packed granular medium, where fault and blocks systems rapidly rearrange the distribution of forces within themselves, as particles do in slowly sheared…

Jamming is a geometric phase transition occurring in dense particle systems in the absence of temperature. We use computer simulations to analyse the effect of thermal fluctuations on several signatures of the transition. We show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-16 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

The shear response of soft solids can be modeled with linear elasticity, provided the forcing is slow and weak. Both of these approximations must break down when the material loses rigidity, such as in foams and emulsions at their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-06 Julia Boschan , Daniel Vagberg , Ellak Somfai , Brian P. Tighe

Shear strain localization into shear bands is associated with velocity weakening instabilities and earthquakes. Here, we simulate steady-state plane-shear flow of numerical granular material (gouge), confined between parallel surfaces. Both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-09 Stanislav Parez , Tereza Travnickova , Martin Svoboda , Einat Aharonov

The role of friction coefficient, $\mu$, on the jamming properties of disordered, particle packings is studied using computer simulations. Compressed, soft-sphere packings are brought towards the jamming transition - the point where a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-02 Leonardo E. Silbert