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We construct new t-structures on the derived category of coherent sheaves on smooth projective threefolds. We conjecture that they give Bridgeland stability conditions near the large volume limit. We show that this conjecture is equivalent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Arend Bayer , Emanuele Macri , Yukinobu Toda

The modeling of finite-extent semiconductor nanostructures that are embedded in a host material requires the numerical treatment of the boundary in a finite simulation domain. For the study of a self-assembled InAs dot embedded in GaAs,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Seungwon Lee , Fabiano Oyafuso , Paul von Allmen , Gerhard Klimeck

On a triangulated category $\mathbf D$ equipped with a semiorthogonal decomposition $\mathbf D=\langle{\mathbf D_{1}},{\mathbf D_{2}}\rangle$, Collins and Polishchuk develop a gluing construction of stability condition on $\mathbf D$. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Kotaro Kawatani

Let M be a closed 3-manifold with a given Heegaard splitting. We show that after a single stabilization, some core of the stabilized splitting has arbitrarily high distance with respect to the splitting surface. This generalizes a result of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Marion Moore Campisi , Matt Rathbun

The Meridional Rank Conjecture asks whether the bridge number of a knot in $S^3$ is equal to the minimal number of meridians needed to generate the fundamental group of its complement. In this paper we investigate the analogous conjecture…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Jason Joseph , Puttipong Pongtanapaisan

The nth relative Kauffman bracket skein modules are defined and two theorems are given relating them to the Kauffman bracket skein module of a 3-manifold. The first theorem covers the case when the 3-manifold is split along a separating…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Walter LoFaro

In this paper, we extend the classical de Rham decomposition theorem to the case of Riemannian manifolds with boundary by using the trick of development of curves.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Chengjie Yu

We construct knot invariants on the basis of ascribing Euclidean geometric values to a triangulation of sphere S^3 where the knot lies. The main new feature of this construction compared to the author's earlier papers on manifold invariants…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. G. Korepanov

If a graph is in bridge position in a 3-manifold so that the graph complement is irreducible and boundary irreducible, we generalize a result of Bachman and Schleimer to prove that the complexity of a surface properly embedded in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Marion Campisi , Matt Rathbun

The ring of conditions defined by C. De Concini and C. Procesi is an intersection theory for algebraic cycles in a spherical homogeneous space. In the paper we consider the ring of conditions for the group $(C^*)^n$. Up to a big extend this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Boris Kazarnovskii , Askold Khovanskii

In this paper, we characterize all links in the 3-sphere with bridge number at least three that have a bridge sphere of distance two. We show that a link L has a bridge sphere of distance at most two then it falls into at least one of three…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Ryan Blair , Marion Campisi , Jesse Johnson , Scott A. Taylor , Maggy Tomova

We prove that any knot or link in any 3-manifold can be nicely decomposed (splitted) by a filling Dehn sphere. This has interesting consequences in the study of branched coverings over knots and links. We give an algorithm for computing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Álvaro Lozano Rojo , Rubén Vigara Benito

Let c(K;F) denote the surface crossing number of a knot K with respect to a closed connected surface F in S^3. We relate c(K;F) to the tunnel number t(K) and to the Heegaard deficiency delta(F)=g(M_1;F)+g(M_2;F)-g(F), where S^3=M_1 union_F…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Makoto Ozawa

We prove the slogan, promoted by Walker and Freed-Teleman twenty years ago, that "The Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev 3-TQFT is a boundary condition for the Crane-Yetter 4-TQFT" and generalize it to the non-semisimple case following ideas of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Benjamin Haïoun

Suppose N is a compressible boundary component of a compact orientable irreducible 3-manifold M and Q is an orientable properly embedded essential surface in M in which each component is incident to N and no component is a disk. Let VN and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Scharlemann

Over the last few years, wall-crossing for Bridgeland stability conditions has led to a large number of results in algebraic geometry, particular on birational geometry of moduli spaces. We illustrate some of the methods behind these result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Arend Bayer

We are interested in knowing what type of manifolds are obtained by doing Dehn surgery on closed pure 3-braids in the 3-sphere. In particular, we want to determine when we get the 3-sphere by surgery on such a link. We consider links which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-11 Lorena Armas-Sanabria , Mario Eudave-Munoz

We use technology from sutured manifold theory and the theory of Heegaard splittings to relate genus reducing crossing changes on knots in S^3 to twists on surfaces arising in circular Heegaard splittings for knot complements. In a separate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Alexander Coward

Given integers b, c, g, and n, we construct a manifold M containing a c-component link L so that there is a bridge surface Sigma for (M,L) of genus g that intersects L in 2b points and has distance at least n. More generally, given two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Ryan Blair , Maggy Tomova , Michael Yoshizawa

We want to consider Martin boundary theory applied to inhomogeneous fractals. This is under some conditions possible, but up to now it is not clear, how one can easily check, if a certain fractal fulfills those conditions. We want to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Stefan Kohl