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We review some aspects of the use of a technique known as group averaging, which provides a tool for the study of constrained systems. We focus our attention on the case where the gauge group is non-compact, and a `renormalized' group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andres Gomberoff

We present a deterministic method to compute the Gaussian average of neural networks used in regression and classification. Our method is based on an equivalence between training with a particular regularized loss, and the expected values…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Ryan Campbell , Chris Finlay , Adam M Oberman

In this paper, we consider the iterative method of subspace corrections with random ordering. We prove identities for the expected convergence rate, which can provide sharp estimates for the error reduction per iteration. We also study the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Xiaozhe Hu , Jinchao Xu , Ludmil Zikatanov

We consider a perturbed integrable system with one frequency, and the approximate dynamics for the actions given by averaging over the angle. The classical theory grants that, for a perturbation of order epsilon, the error of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero

Periodic boundary conditions are not always used in the study of disordered systems, but it can be advantageous to apply them to mimick thermodynamically large systems. In this case, polarization and its cumulants can not be obtained…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-27 Balázs Hetényi , Luís Miguel Martelo , András Lászlóffy

This paper studies the control-oriented identification problem of set-valued moving average systems with uniform persistent excitations and observation noises. A stochastic approximation-based (SA-based) algorithm without projections or…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Jieming Ke , Ying Wang , Yanlong Zhao , Ji-Feng Zhang

We explore the features of two methods of stabilization, aggregation and supremizer methods, for reduced-order modeling of parametrized optimal control problems. In both methods, the reduced basis spaces are augmented to guarantee…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Kayla D. Davie , Howard C. Elman

We study randomized variants of two classical algorithms: coordinate descent for systems of linear equations and iterated projections for systems of linear inequalities. Expanding on a recent randomized iterated projection algorithm of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-06-19 D. Leventhal , A. S. Lewis

We describe a geometric method to quantify wave patterns observed in the nervous system, which are non-stationary and with a mixture of spiral, target, plane and irregular waves. The method analyzes fluctuations of the energy angular…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-03-13 Chuan Zhang , Kentaroh Takagaki , Xiaoying Huang , Steven J. Schiff , Jian-Young Wu

The performance measure of an algorithm is a crucial part of its analysis. The performance can be determined by the study on the convergence rate of the algorithm in question. It is necessary to study some (hopefully convergent) sequence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Sandra Astete-Morales , Marie-Liesse Cauwet , Olivier Teytaud

In this paper, we present an averaging method for obtaining quasi-periodic response solutions in perturbed, real analytic, quasi-periodic systems with Diophantine frequency vectors. Under the assumptions that the averaged system possesses a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Jiamin Xing , Yong Li , Shuguan Ji

Consistency training regularizes a model by enforcing predictions of original and perturbed inputs to be similar. Previous studies have proposed various augmentation methods for the perturbation but are limited in that they are agnostic to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Jungsoo Park , Gyuwan Kim , Jaewoo Kang

This paper aims to improve existing results about using averaging method for analysis of dynamic systems on time scales. We obtain a more accurate estimate for proximity between solutions of original and averaged systems regarding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Aleksey Ogulenko

Consider a number of workers running SGD independently on the same pool of data and averaging the models every once in a while -- a common but not well understood practice. We study model averaging as a variance-reducing mechanism and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-06-24 Jian Zhang , Christopher De Sa , Ioannis Mitliagkas , Christopher Ré

This paper proposes a novel computationally efficient dynamic bi-orthogonality based approach for calibration of a computer simulator with high dimensional parametric and model structure uncertainty. The proposed method is based on a…

Computation · Statistics 2012-11-14 Piyush Tagade , Han-Lim Choi

The averaging method provides a powerful tool for studying evolution in near-integrable systems. Existence of separatrices in the phase space of the underlying integrable system is an obstacle for application of standard results that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Anatoly Neishtadt

In this article, we review basic facts about disordered systems, especially the existence of many metastable states and and the resulting failure of dimensional reduction. Besides techniques based on the Gaussian variational method and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kay Joerg Wiese

The paper is devoted to the problem of resonances in one-dimensional disordered systems. Some of the previous results are reviewed and a number of new ones is presented. These results pertain to different models (continuous as well as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-04 Evgeni Gurevich , Boris Shapiro

The observation that accelerated cosmic expansion appears to start around the time that nonlinear cosmic structure is appearing seems like an extraordinary coincidence, unless the acceleration is somehow driven by the emergence of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 Dave B. H. Verweg , Bernard J. T. Jones , Rien van de Weygaert

Presently the most successful approaches to semi-supervised learning are based on consistency regularization, whereby a model is trained to be robust to small perturbations of its inputs and parameters. To understand consistency…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-22 Ben Athiwaratkun , Marc Finzi , Pavel Izmailov , Andrew Gordon Wilson