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200 papers

Homoepitaxy of W(110) and Mo(110) is performed in a kinetically-limited regime to yield a nanotemplate in the form of a uniaxial array of hills and grooves aligned along the [001] direction. The topography and organization of the grooves…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Bogdana Borca , Olivier Fruchart , Fabien Cheynis , Manabu Hasegawa , Claire Meyer

Multiferroic bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) nanopowders have been obtained in room temperature by mechanical synthesis. Depending on the post-synthesis processing the nanopowders have exhibited differences in the mean sizes, presence of amorphous…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-19 I. Szafraniak-Wiza , B. Andrzejewski , B. Hilczer

Single phase BiFeO3 nanoparticles have been successfully synthesized for the first time by a novel citrate combustion method without using any solvent. Well mixed metal nitrates along with citric acid which is used as fuel combust to give…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-23 Samar Layek , H. C. Verma

Initial powder mixtures of Cu, Fe and Co are exposed to severe plastic deformation by high-pressure torsion to prepare solid solutions. A broad range of compositions is investigated, whereas this study aims at the synthesis of soft magnetic…

We present a novel approach to spin manipulation in atomic-scale nanostructures. Our ab initio calculations clearly demonstrate that it is possible to tune magnetic properties of sub-nanometer structures by adjusting the geometry of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. O. Brovko , P. A. Ignatiev , V. S. Stepanyuk , P. Bruno

Recently, Adaptive Secondary Mirrors showed excellent on-sky results in the Near Infrared wavelengths. They currently provide 30mm inter-actuator spacing and about 1 kHz bandwidth. Pushing these devices to be operated at visible wavelengths…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-01 Ciro Del Vecchio , Guido Agapito , Carmelo Arcidiacono , Luca Carbonaro , Fabrizio Marignetti , Enzo De Santis , Valdemaro Biliotti , Armando Riccardi

Focused ion beam milling allows manipulation of the shape and size of nanostructures to create geometries potentially useful for opto-electronics, thermoelectrics, and quantum computing. We focus on using the ion beam to control the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-20 Sarah Friedensen , Jerome T. Mlack , Marija Drndić

We demonstrate the full thermoelectric and structural characterization of individual bismuth-based (Bi-based) core/shell nanowires. The influence of strain on the temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity, the absolute Seebeck…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-24 M. Kockert , R. Mitdank , H. Moon , J. Kim , A. Mogilatenko , S. H. Moosavi , M. Kroener , P. Woias , W. Lee , S. F. Fischer

Magnetic proximity effect of a topological insulator in contact with a ferromagnet is reported in thin film bilayers of 15 nm thick $BiSbTe_3$ on either 15 or 40 nm thick $SrRuO_3$ on (100) $SrTiO_3$ wafers. Magneto transport results of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-14 Gad Koren

Actuators at the nanoscale are assuming great important in todays shrinking electronics industry where a system-on-chip approach is used to integrate multi-functional systems and devices. Integration of sensors, actuators, information…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Zhiping Zhang , Li Huang , Haifei Wang , Tracy Bay , Robinson L. Smith

We evaluate the performance of hybrid microwave resonators made by combining sputtered Nb thin films with Tungsten nanowires grown with a He-beam induced deposition technique. Depending on growth conditions the nanowires have a typical…

Here we present a novel approach to control magnetic interactions in atomic-scale nanowires. Our ab initio calculations demonstrate the possibility to tune magnetic properties of Fe nanowires formed on vicinal Cu surfaces. Both intrawire…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-22 Daniel Hashemi , Michael Waters , Valeriy S. Stepanyuk , Wolfram Hergert , John Kieffer

Starting from essentially flat nanometer-thick Fe films, epitaxially grown at room temperature on W(110) surfaces, we used carefully tuned annealing schedules to produce periodic arrays of nanoscale ferromagnetic wires. The structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-16 Nicolas Rougemaille , Andreas K. Schmid

Magnetic-shape-memory materials (e.g. specific NiMnGa alloys) react with a large change of shape to the presence of an external magnetic field. As an alternative for the difficult to manifacture single crystal of these alloys we study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Sergio Conti , Martin Lenz , Matthäus Pawelczyk , Martin Rumpf

Advanced flexible electronics and soft robotics require the development and implementation of flexible functional materials. Magnetoelectric (ME) oxide materials can convert magnetic input into electric output and vice versa, making them…

Photothermomechanical polymer film actuators stand out among the dynamic components available for soft robotics due to a combination of assets, such as capability for rapid energy transduction, wireless control, and ease of miniaturization.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Ken Iiyoshi , Georgios Korres , Orsolya Nagy , Gabriel Roldán , Panče Naumov , Stefan Schramm , Mohamad Eid

Bulk nanocrystalline materials of small and medium ferromagnetic content were produced using severe plastic deformation by high-pressure torsion at roomtemperature. Giant magnetoresistive behavior was found for as deformed materials, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-08 Stefan Wurster , Martin Stueckler , Lukas Weissitsch , Timo Mueller , Andrea Bachmaier

We use the phase-field method to study the martensitic transformation at the nanoscale. For nanosystems such as nanowires and nanograins embedded in a stiff matrix, the geometric constraints and boundary conditions have an impact on…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-23 Mathieu Bouville , Rajeev Ahluwalia

We report the observation of giant magneto-caloric effect (MCE) in ferromagnetic shape memory alloys (FSMAs) of nominal compositions Ni$_2$Mn$_{1.36}$Sn$_{0.64-x}$Ga$_{x}$ ($x$ =0.24, 0.28 and 0.32). Irrespective of the Ga doping, all the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 S. Chatterjee , S. Giri , S. Majumdar , S. K. De

Antiferromagnets (AFMs) hold significant potential for spintronic devices owing to their insensitivity to external magnetic fields and the absence of stray fields. Beyond these inherent advantages, an AFM can manipulate the magnetic…