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In this note, some refinements of Young inequality and its reverse for positive numbers are proved and using these inequalities some operator versions and Hilbert-Schmidt norm versions for matrices of these inequalities are obtained.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Alemeh Sheikhhosseini , Maryam Khosravi

We prove several theorems concerning the exceptional sets of Hilbert transform on the real line. In particular, it is proved that any null set is exceptional set for the Hibert transform of an indicator function. The paper also provides a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Grigori Karagulyan

A simple method is shown to provide optimal variational bounds on $f$-divergences with possible constraints on relative information extremums. Known results are refined or proved to be optimal as particular cases.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Olivier Binette

In this paper, we prove optimal convergence rates results for regularisation methods for solving linear ill-posed operator equations in Hilbert spaces. The result generalises existing convergence rates results on optimality to general…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Vinicius Albani , Peter Elbau , Maarten V. de Hoop , Otmar Scherzer

Inverse optimization describes a process that is the "reverse" of traditional mathematical optimization. Unlike traditional optimization, which seeks to compute optimal decisions given an objective and constraints, inverse optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Timothy C. Y. Chan , Rafid Mahmood , Ian Yihang Zhu

Originally developed for measuring the heterogeneity of wealth measures, inequality indices are quantitative scores that take values in the unit interval, with the zero score characterizing perfect equality. In this paper, we draw attention…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-03 Giuseppe Toscani

Given positive real numbers, we prove two inequalities involving their potential energy and their power sums. We also prove an inequality involving the energy and the discriminant and apply it to deduce a result on totally positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Giacomo Cherubini , Pavlo Yatsyna

An approximation result for the bilinear Hilbert transform is proved and used for the inversion of the bilinear Hilbert transform. Also, p-Lebesgue points $(p\geq 1)$ are analyzed.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-14 A. Bučkovska , S. Pilipović , M. Vuković

We examine the problem of the Fourier transform mapping one weighted Lebesgue space into another, by studying necessary conditions and sufficient conditions which expose an underlying geometry. In the necessary conditions, this geometry is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-20 Ryan Berndt

We study almost reverse lexicographic ideals in a polynomial ring over a field of arbitrary characteristic. We give a criterion for a given sequence of nonnegative integers to be the Hilbert function of an almost reverse lexicographic ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-23 Jung Pil Park

We present a new algorithm for the computation of the inverse Abel transform, a problem which emerges in many areas of physics and engineering. We prove that the Legendre coefficients of a given function coincide with the Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Enrico De Micheli

Some elementary inequalities providing upper bounds for the difference of the norm and the numerical radius of a bounded linear operator on Hilbert spaces under appropriate conditions are given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

In this note we explore duality in reverse convex optimization with reverse convex inequality constraints. While we are examining the special case of a finite index set of the inequality constraints, we are primarily interested in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Joachim Gwinner

Some reverses of the continuous triangle inequality for Bochner integral of vector-valued functions in Hilbert spaces are given. Applications for complex-valued functions are provided as well.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

We explain how a slight variant in the use of our recursive algorithm leads to improve the known lower bounds for the absolute trace of a totally positive algebraic integer. We also link the absolute trace of a totally positive algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-23 V. Flammang

Inverse optimization refers to the inference of unknown parameters of an optimization problem based on knowledge of its optimal solutions. This paper considers inverse optimization in the setting where measurements of the optimal solutions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Anil Aswani , Zuo-Jun Max Shen , Auyon Siddiq

In this paper,using methods of weight functions and techniques of real analysis, we provide a multidimensional Hilbert-type integral inequality with a homogeneous kernel of degree 0 as well as a best possible constant factor related to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-07 Michael Th. Rassias , Bicheng Yang

Reverse H\"{o}lder inequalities for a class of functions on a probability space constitute an important tool in Analysis in Probability. After revisiting how a (modified) log-Sobolev inequality can be used to derive reverse H\"{o}lder…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Emanuel Milman

In the paper we study a special parameter containing algebraic inequality involving sum of reciprocals and product of positive real numbers whose sum is 1. We determine the best values of the parameter using a new optimization argument. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Yagub N. Aliyev

In this paper we study the inverse of so-called unfair permutations, and explore various properties of them. Our investigation begins with comparing this class of permutations with uniformly random permutations, and showing that they behave…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-01 İlker Arslan , Ümit Işlak , Cihan Pehlivan
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