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Related papers: Phase field modelling of grain boundary premelting…

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We use the phase-field-crystal (PFC) method to investigate the equilibrium premelting and nonequilibrium shearing behaviors of $[001]$ symmetric tilt grain boundaries (GBs) at high homologous temperature over the complete range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Ari Adland , Alain Karma , Robert Spatschek , Dorel Buta , Mark Asta

The complex arrangements of atoms near grain boundaries are difficult to understand theoretically. We propose a phenomenological (Ginzburg-Landau-like) description of crystalline phases based on symmetries and fairly general stability…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Denis Boyer , David Romeu

We consider three-dimensional statistical systems at phase coexistence in the half-volume with boundary conditions leading to the presence of an interface. Working slightly below the critical temperature, where universal properties emerge,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-22 Gesualdo Delfino , Marianna Sorba , Alessio Squarcini

Directional solidification of water-based solutions has emerged as a versatile technique for templating hierarchical porous materials. However, the underlying mechanisms of pattern formation remain incompletely understood. In this work, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-20 Kaihua Ji , Alain Karma

The solidification of polycrystalline materials can be modelled by orientation-field models, which are formulated in terms of two continuous fields: a phase field that describes the thermodynamic state and an orientation field that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Hervé Henry , Jesper Mellenthin , Mathis Plapp

So far the problem of interface behavior upon phase transition has not yet acquired a satisfactory mathematical formulation due to a variety of the physical phenomena involved. Analytical solutions exist only for elementary problems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-12 Alex Guskov

We describe an optical scattering study of grain boundary premelting in water ice. Ubiquitous long ranged attractive polarization forces act to suppress grain boundary melting whereas repulsive forces originating in screened Coulomb…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-23 E. S. Thomson , Hendrik Hansen-Goos , L. A. Wilen , J. S. Wettlaufer

A new phase field model is introduced, which can be viewed as nontrivial generalisation of what is known as the Caginalp model. It involves in particular nonlinear diffusion terms. By formal asymptotic analysis, it is shown that in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Sylvie Benzoni-Gavage , Laurent Chupin , Didier Jamet , Julien Vovelle

Modeling the chemical, electric, and thermal transport as well as phase transitions and the accompanying mesoscale microstructure evolution within a material in an electronic device setting involves the solution of partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Xiaofeng Xu , Lian Zhang , Yin Shi , Long-Qing Chen , Jinchao Xu

A multi-phase-field model for the description of the discontinuous precipitation reaction is formulated which takes into account surface diffusion along grain boundaries and interfaces as well as volume diffusion. Simulations reveal that…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-04 Lynda Amirouche , Mathis Plapp

Grain boundaries (GBs) can be treated as two-dimensional (2-D) interfacial phases (also called 'complexions') that can undergo interfacial phase-like transitions. As bulk phase diagrams and calculation of phase diagram (CALPHAD) methods are…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-05 Jian Luo

A model of phase transitions with coupling between the order parameter and its gradient is proposed. It is shown, that this nonlinear model is suitable for the description of phase transitions accompanied by the formation of spatially…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-19 B. I. Lev , A. G. Zagorodny

Knowledge about grain boundary migration is a prerequisite for understanding and ultimately modulating the properties of polycrystalline materials. Evidence from experiments and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations suggests that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-08 Mahi Gokuli , Brandon Runnels

A multi-phase field model is employed to study the microstructural evolution of an alloy undergoing liquid dealloying. The model proposed extends upon the original approach of Geslin et al. to consider dealloying in the presence of grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-07 Nathan Bieberdorf , Mark D. Asta , Laurent Capolungo

Two main existence theorems are proved for two nonstandard systems of parabolic initial-boundary value problems. The systems are based on the "$ \phi $-$ \eta $-$ \theta $ model" proposed by Kobayashi [RIMS Kokyuroku, 1210 (2001), 68-77] as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Ken Shirakawa , Hiroshi Watanabe , Noriaki Yamazaki

We analyze a two-dimensional phase field model designed to describe the dynamics of crystalline grains. The phenomenological free energy is a functional of two order parameters. The first one reflects the orientational order while the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander E. Lobkovsky , James A. Warren

We propose a method of describing a phase transition in a cell fluid model with pair interaction potential that includes repulsive and attractive parts. An exact representation of the grand partition function of this model is obtained in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-23 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. A. Dobush

One-dimensional model of a system where first-order phase transition occurs is examined in the present paper. It is shown that basic properties of the phenomenon, such as a well defined temperature of transition, are caused both by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-29 Marcin Ostrowski

We predict the structural interaction of crystalline solid-melt interfaces using amplitude equations which are derived from classical density functional theory or phase-field-crystal modeling. The solid ordering decays exponentially on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Robert Spatschek , Ari Adland , Alain Karma

The study of grain boundary phase transitions is an emerging field until recently dominated by experiments. The major bottleneck in exploration of this phenomenon with atomistic modeling has been the lack of a robust computational tool that…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-21 Qiang Zhu , Amit Samanta , Bingxi Li , Robert E. Rudd , Timofey Frolov