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Related papers: Chiral transition with magnetic fields

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We study the simultaneous effects of the symmetry energy and temperature on the crust-core transition of a magnetar. The dynamical and the thermodynamical spinodals are used to calculate the transition region within a relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-20 Jianjun Fang , Helena Pais , Sagar Pratapsi , Contança Providência

In this work we provide a link between a nearly vanishing cosmological constant and chiral symmetry. This is accomplished with a modification of General Relativity coupled to a topological field theory, namely BF theory by introducing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-05 Stephon Alexander , Gabriel Herczeg , Jinglong Liu , Evan McDonough

A scalar model is built, as a quantum field theory defined on toroidal topologies, to describe phase transition in films subjected to periodic boundary conditions and influenced by an external and constant magnetic field. Criticality is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-12 Erich Cavalcanti , Erick Castro , Cesar A. Linhares , Adolfo P. C. Malbouisson

We study the time evolution of the chirality imbalance $n_5$ and the chiral magnetic effect (CME) under the external parallel electromagnetic fields without assuming the artificial chiral asymmetric source. We adopt the time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-10 Hayato Aoi , Katsuhiko Suzuki

Using a ten dimensional dual string background, we study aspects of the physics of finite temperature large N four dimensional SU(N) gauge theory, focusing on the dynamics of fundamental quarks in the presence of a background magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Tameem Albash , Veselin Filev , Clifford V. Johnson , Arnab Kundu

We point out that chiral condensates at nonzero temperature and magnetic fields are in strict connection to the space-time integral of corresponding two-point neutral meson correlation functions in the pseudoscalar channel via the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-14 H. -T. Ding , S. -T. Li , J. -H. Liu , X. -D. Wang

A simple model for the instanton ensemble at finite temperature T is proposed, including ``random" and strongly correlated ``molecular" component. T-dependence of fermionic zero modes naturally leads to chiral symmetry restoration, without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , E. V. Shuryak

The temperature dependence of the chiral condensate in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter at varying baryon densities is investigated starting from a realistic free energy density of the correlated nuclear many-body system. The framework is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. Fiorilla , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Chiral perturbation theory is utilized to construct the renormalized magnetic masses and decay constants of the meson octet at next-to-leading order. While the neutral pion mass decreases identically to two-flavor chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Prabal Adhikari

We consider an approximation procedure to evaluate the finite-temperature one-loop fermionic density in the presence of a chiral background field which systematically incorporates effects from inhomogeneities in the chiral field through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bruno G. Taketani , Eduardo S. Fraga

Magnetic interactions have long served as the most robust and widely used approach for realizing nonreciprocity, with an externally applied magnetic field breaking time-reversal symmetry (TRS) and chiral photon-magnon interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Jiguang Yao , Ying Yang , Chenyang Lu , Lihua Zhong , Xiaolong Fan , Desheng Xue , C. -M. Hu

The QCD phase transition is studied on $16^3$ and $32^3 \times 4$ lattices both with and without quark loops. We introduce a new zero-flavor or quenched species of quark $\zeta$ and study the resulting chiral condensate, $\azbz$ as a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Norman Christ

Phase transitions induced by high temperatures and strong magnetic fields are investigated in the Standard model. The consistent effective potential including the one-loop and ring diagram contributions is calculated and investigated for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Skalozub , M. Bordag

We study the evolution of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence taking into account the chiral anomaly effect. This chiral magnetohydrodynamic description of the plasma is expected to be relevant for temperatures comparable to the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-23 Petar Pavlović , Günter Sigl

A survey is given on selected topics concerning the role of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in low-energy QCD, and its dynamical implications for nuclear systems. This includes aspects of chiral thermodynamics (the temperature and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Wolfram Weise

The stability of two-dimensional chiral skyrmions in a tilted magnetic field is studied. It is shown that by changing the direction of the field and its magnitude, one can continuously transform chiral skyrmion into a skyrmion with opposite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Vladyslav M. Kuchkin , Nikolai S. Kiselev

We explore the phase structure of a chiral model of constituent quarks and gluons implementing scale symmetry breaking at finite temperature and chemical potential. In this model the chiral dynamics is intimately linked to the trace anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Chihiro Sasaki , Igor Mishustin

The properties of the scalar and vector correlations in the hot and/or dense hadronic matter close to chiral transition are discussed. Presuming that the linear realization of chiral symmetry will become appropriate at least near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Teiji Kunihiro

We investigate the in-medium behavior of mesons at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential within a soft-wall model of AdS/QCD. We use a quartic scalar potential to obtain the correct form of chiral symmetry breaking. At zero quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Sean P. Bartz , Theodore Jacobson

We calculate the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron in the Chern-Simons theory in 2+1 dimensions with and without a Maxwell term, both at zero temperature as well as at finite temperature. In the case of the Maxwell-Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Silvana Perez
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