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Combining data from several case-control genome-wide association (GWA) studies can yield greater efficiency for detecting associations of disease with single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) than separate analyses of the component studies.…

Methodology · Statistics 2010-10-26 Ruth M. Pfeiffer , Mitchell H. Gail , David Pee

After the completion of human genome sequence was anounced, it is evident that interpretation of DNA sequences is an immediate task to work on. For understanding their signals, improvement of present sequence analysis tools and developing…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Gene Kim , MyungHo Kim

Studying the effects of groups of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs), as in a gene, genetic pathway, or network, can provide novel insight into complex diseases, above that which can be gleaned from studying SNPs individually. Common…

Applications · Statistics 2017-10-12 Ryan Sun , Xihong Lin

Despite significant progress in dissecting the genetic architecture of complex diseases by genome-wide association studies (GWAS), the signals identified by association analysis may not have specific pathological relevance to diseases so…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-19 Rong Jiao , Xiangning Chen , Eric Boerwinkle , Momiao Xiong

We consider the problems of hypothesis testing and model comparison under a flexible Bayesian linear regression model whose formulation is closely connected with the linear mixed effect model and the parametric models for SNP set analysis…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-02-24 Xiaoquan Wen

Genome-wide association studies, in which as many as a million single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) are measured on several thousand samples, are quickly becoming a common type of study for identifying genetic factors associated with many…

Methodology · Statistics 2010-10-25 Charles Kooperberg , Michael LeBlanc , James Y. Dai , Indika Rajapakse

The majority of common diseases are influenced by multiple genetic and environmental factors such as Cancer. Even though uncovering the main causes of disease is deemed difficult due to the complexity of gene-gene and gene-environment…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Layan Nahlawi

The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project collects samples from multiple human tissues to study the relationship between genetic variation or single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and gene expression in each tissue. However, most…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-11-28 Fei Xue , Hongzhe Li

Genetic interaction measures how different genes collectively contribute to a phenotype, and can reveal functional compensation and buffering between pathways under genetic perturbations. Recently, genome-wide screening for genetic…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-17 Gang Fang , Wen Wang , Vanja Paunic , Benjamin Oately , Majda Haznadar , Michael Steinbach , Brian Van Ness , Chad L. Myers , Vipin Kumar

Substantial progress has been made in identifying single genetic variants predisposing to common complex diseases. Nonetheless, the genetic etiology of human diseases remains largely unknown. Human complex diseases are likely influenced by…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-05-27 Zihuai He , Min Zhang , Xiaowei Zhan , Qing Lu

Motivation: Genome-wide association studies (GWASs), which assay more than a million single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in thousands of individuals, have been widely used to identify genetic risk variants for complex diseases. However,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-01-27 Ben Teng , Can Yang , Jiming Liu , Zhipeng Cai , Xiang Wan

We propose a resampling-based fast variable selection technique for detecting relevant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in a multi-marker mixed effect model. Due to computational complexity, current practice primarily involves testing…

Applications · Statistics 2025-04-30 Subhabrata Majumdar , Saonli Basu , Matt McGue , Snigdhansu Chatterjee

Longitudinal biomarkers are frequently collected in clinical studies due to their strong association with time-to-event outcomes. While considerable progress has been made in methods for jointly modeling longitudinal and survival data,…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-18 Yuan Bian , Shelley B. Bull

Association testing aims to discover the underlying relationship between genotypes (usually Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms, or SNPs) and phenotypes (attributes, or traits). The typically large data sets used in association testing often…

Applications · Statistics 2012-07-04 Zhen Li , Vikneswaran Gopal , Xiaobo Li , John M. Davis , George Casella

While progress has been made in identifying common genetic variants associated with human diseases, for most of common complex diseases, the identified genetic variants only account for a small proportion of heritability. Challenges remain…

Applications · Statistics 2025-08-18 Olga A. Vsevolozhskaya , Dmitri V. Zaykin , Mark C. Greenwood , Changshuai Wei , Qing Lu

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been widely used to examine the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and complex traits, where both the sample size n and the number of SNPs p can be very large. Recently,…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-03-05 Bingxin Zhao , Hongtu Zhu

Recent advances of information technology in biomedical sciences and other applied areas have created numerous large diverse data sets with a high dimensional feature space, which provide us a tremendous amount of information and new…

Applications · Statistics 2008-12-18 Yulan Liang , Arpad Kelemen

Commonly in biomedical research, studies collect data in which an outcome measure contains informative excess zeros; for example when observing the burden of neuritic plaques in brain pathology studies, those who show none contribute to our…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-01-19 Matthew Goodman , Lori Chibnik , Tianxi Cai

Complex diseases are multifactorial traits caused by both genetic and environmental factors. They represent the most part of human diseases and include those with largest prevalence and mortality (cancer, heart disease, obesity, etc.).…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-05-08 Roberto Amato , Michele Pinelli , Daniel D'Andrea , Gennaro Miele , Mario Nicodemi , Giancarlo Raiconi , Sergio Cocozza

For the vast majority of genome wide association studies (GWAS) published so far, statistical analysis was performed by testing markers individually. In this article we present some elementary statistical considerations which clearly show…

Applications · Statistics 2010-10-04 Florian Frommlet , Felix Ruhaltinger , Piotr Twarog , Malgorzata Bogdan
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