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We construct static, spherically symmetric, charged traversable wormhole solutions to the Einstein--Maxwell equations, supported by bidirectional (ingoing and outgoing) null dust with negative energy, and discuss a scenario for their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-16 Yasutaka Koga , Ryota Maeda , Daiki Saito , Keiya Uemichi , Daisuke Yoshida

Shallow flows are common in natural and human-made environments. Even for simple rectangular shallow reservoirs, recent laboratory experiments show that the developing flow fields are particularly complex, involving large-scale turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-13 Daniel Valero , Daniel B. Bung , Sebastien Erpicum , Yann Peltier , Benjamin Dewals

Electromigration-induced flow of islands and voids on the Cu(001) surface is studied at the atomic scale. The basic drift mechanisms are identified using a complete set of energy barriers for adatom hopping on the Cu(001) surface, combined…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Hanoch Mehl , Ofer Biham , Oded Millo , Majid Karimi

We numerically investigate the propulsive dynamics of a heaving flexible foil immersed in the wake of a stationary circular cylinder, focusing on the coupled effects of unsteady wake forcing, passive structural flexibility, and prescribed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-12 Guojun Li , Lanlan Wang , Weitao Jiang , Hongzhong Liu , Rajeev Kumar Jaiman

We present an experimental micro-model of drying porous media, based on microfluidic cells made of arrays of pillars on a regular grid, and complement these experiments with a matching two-dimensional pore-network model of drying. Disorder,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-29 Paolo Fantinel , Oshri Borgman , Ran Holtzman , Lucas Goehring

Numerically minimizing a continuous free-energy functional which yields several modulated phases, we obtain the order-parameter profiles and interfacial free energies of symmetric and non-symmetric tilt boundaries within the lamellar phase,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. R. Netz , D. Andelman , M. Schick

Vortices play a fundamental role in the physics of two-dimensional (2D) fluids across a range of length scales, from quantum superfluids to geophysical flows. Despite a history dating back to Helmholtz, point vortices in a 2D fluid continue…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-30 Vishal P. Patil , Jörn Dunkel

Shape transformations in driven and damped molecular chains are considered. Closed chains of weakly coupled molecular subunits under the action of spatially homogeneous time-periodic external field are studied. The coupling between the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-07-01 Yuri B. Gaididei , Juan F. R. Archilla , Víctor J. Sánchez-Morcillo , Carlos Gorria

Deriving emergent patterns from models of biological processes is a core concern of mathematical biology. In the context of partial differential equations (PDEs), these emergent patterns sometimes appear as local minimisers of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Valeria Giunta , Thomas Hillen , Mark A. Lewis , Jonathan R. Potts

The paper presents a numerical investigation of the leading-edge vortices generated by rotating triangular wings at Reynolds number $Re=250$. A series of three-dimensional numerical simulations have been carried out using a Fourier…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-20 Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Yossef Elimelech , Kai Schneider

We consider a disk-shaped thin elastic sheet bonded to a compliant sphere. (Our sheet can slip along the sphere; the bonding controls only its normal displacement.) If the bonding is stiff (but not too stiff), the geometry of the sphere…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Peter Bella , Robert V. Kohn

In this paper we propose a minimal model for free reeds taking into account the significant phenomena. This free reed model may be used to build models of free reed instruments which permit numerical simulations. Several definitions for the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-01-04 Laurent Millot

Cosmic voids are underdense regions filling up most of the volume in the Universe. They are expected to emerge in regions comprising negative initial density fluctuations, and subsequently expand as the matter around them collapses and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-07 David Vallés-Pérez , Vicent Quilis , Susana Planelles

The ground-state properties of superfluid nuclear systems with ^1S_0 pairing are studied within a local energy-density functional (LEDF) approach. A new form of the LEDF is proposed with a volume part which fits the Friedman- Pandharipande…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. A. Fayans , D. Zawischa

We present a model for the distribution of void sizes and its evolution within the context of hierarchical scenarios of gravitational structure formation. For a proper description of the hierarchical buildup of the system of voids in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Rien van de Weygaert , Ravi Sheth , Erwin Platen

A picture of confinement in QCD based on a condensate of thick vortices with fluxes in the center of the gauge group (center vortices) is studied. Previous concrete model realizations of this picture utilized a hypercubic space-time…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-14 Derar Altarawneh , Michael Engelhardt , Roman Höllwieser

We consider a geodesic flow on a compact manifold endowed with a Riemannian (or Finsler, or Lorentz) metric satisfying some generic, explicit conditions. We couple the geodesic flow with a time-dependent potential, driven by an external…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-08 Marian Gidea , Rafael de la Llave

Forced reconnection in Voigt-regularized MHD is investigated in the Hahm-Kulsrud-Taylor problem. It is shown that Voigt regularization introduces an early linear phase of reconnection that partially bypasses the ideal current sheet…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Andrew Brown , Yi-Min Huang , Amitava Bhattacharjee

We first review the results of the tidal stirring model for the transformation of gas-rich dwarf irregulars into dwarf spheroidals, which turns rotationally supported stellar systems into pressure supported ones. We emphasize the importance…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Lucio Mayer

Amphiphiles are molecules which have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts. In water- and/or oil-like solvent, they self-assemble into extended sheet-like structures due to the hydrophobic effect. The free energy of an amphiphilic system…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 U. S. Schwarz , G. Gompper
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