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There are hints, both from cosmology and from neutrino oscillation experiments, that one or two sterile neutrinos with eV masses are favored. We consider the implications of combining data from short baseline neutrino experiments with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-20 Jostein R. Kristiansen , Øystein Elgarøy , Carlo Giunti , Marco Laveder

The recent discovery of B-modes in the polarization pattern of the Cosmic Microwave Background by the BICEP2 experiment has important implications for neutrino physics. We revisit cosmological bounds on light sterile neutrinos and show that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-17 Maria Archidiacono , Nicolao Fornengo , Stefano Gariazzo , Carlo Giunti , Steen Hannestad , Marco Laveder

Sterile neutrinos are natural extensions to the standard model of particle physics in neutrino mass generation mechanisms. If they are relatively light, less than approximately 10 keV, they can alter cosmology significantly, from the early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 Kevork N. Abazajian

We study cosmological models that contain sterile neutrinos with eV-range masses as suggested by reactor and short-baseline oscillation data. We confront these models with both precision cosmological data (probing the CMB decoupling epoch)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-02 Jan Hamann , Steen Hannestad , Georg G. Raffelt , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

We investigate observable cosmological aspects of sterile neutrino dark matter produced via the freeze-in mechanism. The study is performed in a framework that admits many cosmologically interesting variations: high temperature production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-15 Samuel B. Roland , Bibhushan Shakya

The expansion history and thermal physical process that happened in the early Universe before big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) remains relatively unconstrained by observations. Low reheating temperature universes with normalcy temperatures of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-07 Kevork N. Abazajian , Helena García Escudero

Sterile neutrinos with a mass in the eV range have been invoked as a possible explanation of a variety of short baseline (SBL) neutrino oscillation anomalies. However, if one considers neutrino oscillations between active and sterile…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-18 Maria Archidiacono , Stefano Gariazzo , Carlo Giunti , Steen Hannestad , Thomas Tram

Short baseline neutrino oscillation experiments have shown hints of the existence of additional sterile neutrinos in the eV mass range. Such sterile neutrinos are incompatible with cosmology because they suppress structure formation unless…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-30 Maria Archidiacono , Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram

We address the phenomenology of light sterile neutrinos, with emphasis on short-baseline neutrino oscillations. After a review of the observed short-baseline neutrino oscillation anomalies, we discuss the global fit of the data and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 C. Giunti , T. Lasserre

We analyze the most recent cosmological data, including Planck, taking into account the possible existence of a sterile neutrino with a mass at the eV scale indicated by short-baseline neutrino oscillations data in the 3+1 framework. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Gariazzo , C. Giunti , M. Laveder

Several anomalies are discussed in neutrino physics, linked to the possible existence of light sterile neutrinos. These sterile neutrinos would not interact weakly, but they could leave an imprint in various measurements, such as neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-18 Julia Haser

A laboratory detection of a sterile neutrino could provide the first indication of the evolution of the Universe before Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), an epoch yet untested. Such "visible" sterile neutrinos are observable in upcoming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-11 Graciela B. Gelmini , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

Sterile neutrinos with a mass of a few keV can serve as cosmological warm dark matter. We study the production of keV sterile neutrinos in the early universe from the decay of a frozen-in scalar. Previous studies focused on heavy frozen-in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-21 Adisorn Adulpravitchai , Michael A. Schmidt

Sterile neutrinos in the electronvolt mass range are hinted at by a number of terrestrial neutrino experiments. However, such neutrinos are highly incompatible with data from the Cosmic Microwave Background and large scale structure. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-10 Maria Archidiacono , Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram

We show that sterile neutrinos with masses ~1 eV or larger, as motivated by several short-baseline oscillation anomalies, can be consistent with cosmological constraints if they are charged under a hidden sector force mediated by a light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-16 Basudeb Dasgupta , Joachim Kopp

Light sterile neutrinos with a mass of $\sim 1$ eV continue to be interesting due to multiple hints from terrestrial experiments. This simple hypothesis suffers from strong astrophysical constraints, in particular from the early universe as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-11 Hooman Davoudiasl , Peter B. Denton

The impacts of the light sterile neutrino hypothesis in particle physics and cosmology are reviewed. The observed short baseline neutrino anomalies challenging the standard explanation of neutrino oscillations within the framework of three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 Sin Kyu Kang

Cosmology and short baseline neutrino oscillation data both hint at the existence of light sterile neutrinos with masses in the 1 eV range. Here we perform a detailed analysis of the sterile neutrino scenario using both cosmological and SBL…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Maria Archidiacono , Nicolao Fornengo , Carlo Giunti , Steen Hannestad , Alessandro Melchiorri

We discuss how a laboratory detection of a sterile neutrino not only would constitute a fundamental discovery of a new particle, but could also provide an indication of the evolution of the Universe before Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-19 Graciela B. Gelmini , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

A sterile neutrino with mass in the eV range, mixing with the electron antineutrino, is allowed and possibly even preferred by cosmology and oscillation experiments. If such eV-mass neutrinos exist they provide a much better target for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-18 Anna Sejersen Riis , Steen Hannestad
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