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An orthomorphism over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ is a permutation $\theta:\mathbb{F}_q\mapsto\mathbb{F}_q$ such that the map $x\mapsto\theta(x)-x$ is also a permutation of $\mathbb{F}_q$. The degree of an orthomorphism of $\mathbb{F}_q$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Jack Allsop , Ian M. Wanless

High-order tensor methods for solving both convex and nonconvex optimization problems have generated significant research interest, leading to algorithms with optimal global rates of convergence and local rates that are faster than Newton's…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Wenqi Zhu , Coralia Cartis

We prove tight H\"olderian error bounds for all $p$-cones. Surprisingly, the exponents differ in several ways from those that have been previously conjectured; moreover, they illuminate $p$-cones as a curious example of a class of objects…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Scott B. Lindstrom , Bruno F. Lourenço , Ting Kei Pong

We propose a general method for optimization with semi-infinite constraints that involve a linear combination of functions, focusing on the case of the exponential function. Each function is lower and upper bounded on sub-intervals by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-13 Bogdan Dumitrescu , Bogdan C. Sicleru , Florin Avram

Let $Q(x,y)$ be a quadratic form with discriminant $D\neq 0$. We obtain non trivial upper bound estimates for the number of solutions of the congruence $Q(x,y)\equiv\lambda \pmod{p}$, where $p$ is a prime and $x,y$ lie in certain intervals…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-08 Ana Zumalacárregui

This work develops polynomial-degree-robust (p-robust) equilibrated a posteriori error estimates for $H(\rm curl)$, $H(\rm div)$ and $H(\rm divdiv)$ problems, based on $H^1$ auxiliary space decomposition. The proposed framework employs…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Yuwen Li

The uniform quadratic optimizatin problem (UQ) is a nonconvex quadratic constrained quadratic programming (QCQP) sharing the same Hessian matrix. Based on the second-order cone programming (SOCP) relaxation, we establish a new sufficient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-06 Shu Wang , Yong Xia

We initiate the study of fine-grained completeness theorems for exact and approximate optimization in the polynomial-time regime. Inspired by the first completeness results for decision problems in P (Gao, Impagliazzo, Kolokolova, Williams,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Karl Bringmann , Alejandro Cassis , Nick Fischer , Marvin Künnemann

Given an integer $q$ and a polynomial $f\in \mathbb Z_{q}[X]$ of degree $d$ with coefficients in the residue ring $\mathbb Z_q=\mathbb Z/q\mathbb Z,$ we obtain new results concerning the number of solutions to congruences of the form…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Bryce Kerr , Ali Mohammadi

We study quantum algorithms for approximating Lasserre's hierarchy values for polynomial optimization. Let $f,g_1,\ldots,g_m$ be real polynomials in $n$ variables and $f^\star$ the infimum of $f$ over the semialgebraic set $S(g)=\{x:…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Daniel Stilck França , Ngoc Hoang Anh Mai

In this article we provide an experimental algorithm that in many cases gives us an upper bound of the global infimum of a real polynomial on $\R^{n}$. It is very well known that to find the global infimum of a real polynomial on $\R^{n}$,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-25 María López Quijorna

We find the precise range of $(p,q)$ for which local averages along graphs of a class of two-variable polynomials in $\mathbb{R}^3$ are of restricted weak type $(p,q)$, given the hypersurfaces have Euclidean surface measure. We derive these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Jeremy Schwend

Given a zero-dimensional ideal I in a polynomial ring, many computations start by finding univariate polynomials in I. Searching for a univariate polynomial in I is a particular case of considering the minimal polynomial of an element in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-08 John Abbott , Anna Maria Bigatti , Elisa Palezzato , Lorenzo Robbiano

We describe an approach for finding upper bounds on an ODE dynamical system's maximal Lyapunov exponent among all trajectories in a specified set. A minimization problem is formulated whose infimum is equal to the maximal Lyapunov exponent,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Hans Oeri , David Goluskin

In the following, we study the minimization of polynomial potentials $ f(t) $ on the unit circle, where the potentials take the form \[ f(t) = \sum_{i=1}^n b_i x^{2i}, \quad b_i \in \mathbb{R}. \] This form arises in the context of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Josiah Park

In computer aided geometric design a polynomial is usually represented in Bernstein form. The de Casteljau algorithm is the most well-known algorithm for evaluating a polynomial in this form. Evaluation via the de Casteljau algorithm has…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Danny Hermes

In this paper, we develop a general approach for probabilistic estimation and optimization. An explicit formula and a computational approach are established for controlling the reliability of probabilistic estimation based on a mixed…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Xinjia Chen

We propose accurate computable error bounds for quantities of interest in plane-wave electronic structure calculations, in particular ground-state density matrices and energies, and interatomic forces. These bounds are based on an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Eric Cancès , Geneviève Dusson , Gaspard Kemlin , Antoine Levitt

We consider the problem of certifying lower bounds for real-valued multivariate transcendental functions. The functions we are dealing with are nonlinear and involve semialgebraic operations as well as some transcendental functions like…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Xavier Allamigeon , Stéphane Gaubert , Victor Magron , Benjamin Werner

We give a sharp lower bound on the capacity of a real stable polynomial, depending only on the value of its gradient at $x = 1$. This result implies a sharp improvement to a similar inequality proved by Linial-Samorodnitsky-Wigderson in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Leonid Gurvits , Jonathan Leake