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We consider a generic time-reversal invariant model of fermions hopping randomly on a square lattice. By means of the conventional replica-trick within the fermionic path-integral formalism, the model is mapped onto a non-linear sigma-model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Dell'Anna

We perform a non-perturbative study of the scale-dependent renormalization factors of a multiplicatively renormalizable basis of $\Delta{B}=2$ parity-odd four-fermion operators in quenched lattice QCD. Heavy quarks are treated in the static…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Filippo Palombi , Mauro Papinutto , Carlos Pena , Hartmut Wittig

The general formalism of the free Dirac fermions on spatially flat $(1+3)$-dimensional Friedmann-Lema\^ itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes is developed in momentum representation. The mode expansions in terms of the fundamental spinors…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-10 Ion I. Cotaescu

It is shown that conventional mass renormalization, when applied to photonic or gluonic corrections to unstable particle propagators, leads to non-convergent series in the resonance region. A solution of this problem, based on the concepts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Passera , A. Sirlin

We evaluate renormalization factors of the domain-wall fermion system with various improved gauge actions at one loop level. The renormalization factors are calculated for quark wave function, quark mass, bilinear quark operators, three-…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Sinya Aoki , Taku Izubuchi , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yusuke Taniguchi

We compute non-perturbatively the renormalisation constants of composite operators on a $16^3 \times 32 $ lattice with lattice spacing $a$ = 0.093 fm for the overlap fermion action by using the regularisation independent (RI) scheme. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 J. B. Zhang , D. B. Leinweber , K. F. Liu , A. G. Williams

We report on an ongoing non-perturbative computation of RI-MOM scheme renormalization constants for the lattice action with four dynamical flavours currently in use by ETMC. For this goal dedicated simulations with four degenerate sea quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 P. Dimopoulos , R. Frezzotti , G. Herdoiza , K. Jansen , V. Lubicz , D. Palao , G. C. Rossi

The perturbation expansion for a general class of many-fermion systems with a non-nested, non-spherical Fermi surface is renormalized to all orders. In the limit as the infrared cutoff is removed, the counterterms converge to a finite limit…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Joel Feldman , Manfred Salmhofer , Eugene Trubowitz

For the first time, we compute non-perturbatively, i.e. without lattice perturbation theory, the renormalization constants of two-fermion operators in the quenched approximation at $\beta=6.0$, 6.2 and 6.4 using the Wilson and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Gimenez

The problem of fermion dynamics is studied using the Q-function for fermions. This is a probabilistic phase-space representation, which we express using Majorana operators, so that the phase-space variable is a real antisymmetric matrix. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Ria Rushin Joseph , Laura E C Rosales-Zárate , Peter D Drummond

We compute the two-loop renormalization functions, in the RI' scheme, of local bilinear quark operators $\bar\psi\Gamma\psi$, where $\Gamma$ denotes the Scalar and Pseudoscalar Dirac matrices, in the lattice formulation of QCD. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Skouroupathis , H. Panagopoulos

We have built a renormalizable $U(1)_X$ model with a $\Sigma (18)\times Z_4$ symmetry, whose spontaneous breaking yields the observed SM fermion masses and fermionic mixing parameters. The tiny masses of the light active neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 V. V. Vien , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , H. N. Long

We study the non-perturbative determination of the renormalization constants of flavor non-singlet quark bilinear operators on the lattice. The renormalization condition is imposed on correlation functions of bilinear operators in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-26 M. Tomii , G. Cossu , S. Hashimoto , J. Noaki

By applying the recently developed Loop Regularization(LR) with string-mode regulators to supersymmetric field theories, we explicitly verify the supersymmetric Ward identities in several supersymmetric models at one-loop level. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 Jian-Wei Cui , Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We study the Ward-Takahashi identities in the standard model with the gauge fixing terms given by (1.1) and (1.2). We find that the isolated singularities of the propagators for the unphysical particles are poles of even order, not the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hung Cheng , S. P. Li

We show that the two-dimensional density-matrix renormalization analysis is useful to detect the symmetry breaking in the fermionic model on a triangular lattice. Under the cylindrical boundary conditions with chemical potentials on edge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Nishimoto , C. Hotta

Kitaev's Pfaffian formula equates the ground-state fermion parity of a closed system to the sign of the Pfaffian of the Hamiltonian in the Majorana basis. Using Klich's theory of full counting statistics for paired fermions we generalize…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 A. Grabsch , Y. Cheipesh , C. W. J. Beenakker

We study the analytical structure of the fermion propagator in planar quantum electrodynamics coupled to a Chern-Simons term within a four-component spinor formalism. The dynamical generation of parity-preserving and parity-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Christoph P. Hofmann , Alfredo Raya , Saúl Sánchez Madrigal

The renormalization of a general action for massive lattice fermions is discussed. The analysis applies for all $m_q a$. Preliminary results for the self energy at one loop in perturbation theory are presented.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. S. Kronfeld , B. P. Mertens

The wormlike chain model of stiff polymers is a nonlinear $\sigma$-model in one spacetime dimension in which the ends are fluctuating freely. This causes important differences with respect to the presently available theory which exists only…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Kleinert , A. Chervyakov