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We study transitions between topological phases featuring emergent fractionalized excitations in two-dimensional models for Mott insulators with spin and orbital degrees of freedom. The models realize fermionic quantum critical points in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-16 Urban F. P. Seifert , Xiao-Yu Dong , Sreejith Chulliparambil , Matthias Vojta , Hong-Hao Tu , Lukas Janssen

In the vicinity of the quantum critical point(QCP), thermodynamic properties diverge toward zero temperature governed by universal exponents. Although this fact is well known, how it is reflected in quantum dynamics has not been addressed.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-01 Chisa Hotta , Tempei Yoshida , Kenji Harada

In this work, a quantum dot couples to two helical edge states of a 2D topological insulator through weak tunnelings is studied. We show that if the electron interactions on the edge states are repulsive, with Luttinger liquid parameter $ K…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 K. T. Law , C. Y. Seng , Patrick A. Lee , T. K. Ng

In a solid material strong interactions between the electrons can lead to surprising properties. A prime example is the Mott insulator, where the suppression of conductivity is a result of interactions and not the consequence of a filled…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-21 Robert Jördens , Niels Strohmaier , Kenneth Günter , Henning Moritz , Tilman Esslinger

We study Fermi gases in a three-dimensional optical lattice with five fermions per site, i.e. the s-band is completely filled and the p-band with three-fold degeneracy is half filled. We show that, for repulsive interaction between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kai Wu , Hui Zhai

We study the low-temperature critical behavior of the one-dimensional Hubbard model near half filling caused by enhanced antiferromagnetic fluctuations. We use a mean-field-type approximation with a two-particle self-consistency…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-10 Václav Janiš , Antonín Klíč , Jiawei Yan

The electronic structure at the interface between a topological band insulator and a Mott insulator is studied within layer dynamical mean field theory. To represent the bulk phases of these systems, we use the generalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 H. Ishida , A. Liebsch

Within the two-band model of superconductivity, we study the dependence of the critical temperature Tc and of the isotope exponent alpha in the proximity to an electronic topological transition (ETT). The ETT is associated with a 3D-2D…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. N. Angilella , A. Bianconi , R. Pucci

We demonstrate theoretically an atomic liquid phase that supports topologically nontrivial electronic structure. A minimum two-orbital model of liquid topological insulator in two dimensions is constructed within the framework of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-07 Gia-Wei Chern

In the last few years a lot of exotic and anomalous topological phases were constructed by proliferating the vortex like topological defects on the surface of the $3d$ topological insulator (TI). In this work, rather than considering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-03 Zhen Bi , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu

By means of ternary chemical potential phase diagram and phonon spectrum calculations, we propose that $M$Tl$_4$Te$_3$ ($M$ = Cd, Hg), the derivatives of Tl$_5$Te$_3$, are thermodynamically and dynamically stable in the body centered…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-11 Ying Li , Gang Xu

We study a bandwidth controlled Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) between a Fermi liquid metal and a quantum spin-liquid insulator at half-filling in three dimensions (3D). Using a slave rotor approach, and incorporating gauge field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Daniel Podolsky , Arun Paramekanti , Yong Baek Kim , T. Senthil

The discovery of topological insulators in non-interacting electron systems has motivated the community to search such topological states of matter in correlated electrons both theoretically and experimentally. In this paper we investigate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Minh-Tien Tran , Tetsuya Takimoto , Ki-Seok Kim

We revisit the problem of two dimensional metals in the vicinity of a quantum phase transition to incommensurate $\mathbf{Q}=2k_F$ charge density wave order, where the order parameter wave vector $\mathbf{Q}$ connects two hot spots on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-03 Johannes Halbinger , Dimitri Pimenov , Matthias Punk

The critical properties of the finite temperature Mott endpoint are drastically altered by a coupling to crystal elasticity, i.e., whenever it is amenable to pressure tuning. Similar as for critical piezoelectric ferroelectrics, the Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Mario Zacharias , Lorenz Bartosch , Markus Garst

We study the properties of a Fermi liquid coupled to a quantum critical boson via the two-boson interaction known as Ngai's coupling. We find that the original quantum critical point is generally unstable, resulting in a finite-momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-17 Phu Nguyen , Vladyslav Kozii

We investigate correlation effects in two dimensional topological insulators (TI). In the first part, we discuss finite size effects for interacting systems of different sizes in a ribbon geometry. For large systems, there are two pairs of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. Tada , R. Peters , M. Oshikawa , A. Koga , N. Kawakami , S. Fujimoto

For doped two-dimensional Mott insulators in their normal state, the challenge is to understand the evolution from a conventional metal at high doping to a strongly correlated metal near the Mott insulator at zero doping. To this end, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-31 G. Sordi , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We investigate the Kondo effect in the two-dimensional electron system with a non-trivial quadratic energy band crossing point. We show that the Kondo effect can induce a new hybrid topological insulator phase which is a coexistence state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-04 Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing , Jian Wang

Thin films of Amorphous indium oxide undergo a magnetic field driven superconducting to insulator quantum phase transition. In the insulating phase, the current-voltage characteristics show large current discontinuities due to overheating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-20 Adam Doron , Idan Tamir , Tal Levinson , Maoz Ovadia , Benjamin Sacépé , Dan Shahar
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