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We introduce a classical fractional particle model in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, extending the Newtonian particle concept with the incorporation of the fractional Laplacian. A comprehensive discussion on kinetic properties, including linear momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-21 Ion V. Vancea

We study spherical, charged and self--similar distributions of matter in the diffusion approximation. We propose a simple, dynamic but physically meaningful solution. For such a solution we obtain a model in which the distribution becomes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Barreto , A. Da Silva

We study a generalized two-species model on a ring. The original model [1] describes ordinary particles hopping exclusively in one direction in the presence of an impurity. The impurity hops with a rate different from that of ordinary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Farhad H Jafarpour

We investigate a particle physics model for cosmic inflation based on the following assumptions: (i) there are at least two complex scalar fields; (ii) the scalar potential is bounded from below and remains perturbative up to the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-01 Zoltán Péli , István Nándori , Zoltán Trócsányi

Following our recent development of the paradigm for extending the classic concepts of circuit elements to the infrared and optical frequencies [N. Engheta, A. Salandrino, A. Alu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 095504 (2005)], in this paper we…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Alessandro Salandrino , Andrea Alu , Nader Engheta

We propose a novel non-negative spherical relaxation for optimization problems over binary matrices with injectivity constraints, which in particular has applications in multi-matching and clustering. We relax respective binary matrix…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-10-23 Johan Thunberg , Florian Bernard

The coupling space of perceptrons with continuous as well as with binary weights gets partitioned into a disordered multifractal by a set of $p=\gamma N$ random input patterns. The multifractal spectrum $f(\alpha)$ can be calculated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Weigt , A. Engel

We consider the symplectic induced Ginibre process, which is a Pfaffian point process on the plane. Let $N$ be the number of points. We focus on the almost-circular regime where most of the points lie in a thin annulus $\mathcal{S}_{N}$ of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Sung-Soo Byun , Christophe Charlier

Unitary coupled cluster (UCC), originally developed as a variational alternative to the popular traditional coupled cluster method, has seen a resurgence as a functional form for use on quantum computers. However, the number of excitors…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-07 Maria-Andreea Filip , Alex J. W. Thom

We present a gauge invariant way to compute one loop corrections to processes involving the production and decay of unstable particles.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Andre Aeppli , Geert Jan van Oldenborgh , Daniel Wyler

The surface composition of charged Lennard-Jones clusters A$_N^{n+}$, composed of N particles (55 \leq N \leq 1169) among which n are positively charged with charge q, thus having a net total charge Q = nq, is investigated by Monte Carlo…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2012-05-16 David A. Bonhommeau , Riccardo Spezia , Marie-Pierre Gaigeot

We discuss an approach to compute two-particle scattering amplitudes for spinless particles colliding at Planckian centre-of-mass energies, with increasing momentum transfer away from the eikonal limit. For electrically neutral particles,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Saurya Das , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We obtain three new solvable, real, shape invariant potentials starting from the harmonic oscillator, P\"oschl-Teller I and P\"oschl-Teller II potentials on the half-axis and extending their domain to the full line, while taking special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Dutt , A. Gangopadhyaya , C. Rasinariu , U. Sukhatme

In the absence of impurities and boundary effects, first order phase transitions are initiated by the nucleation of critical bubbles. In thermally driven transitions many systems can remain metastable for an extended time, possibly tens of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-21 Jaakko Hällfors , Kari Rummukainen

Exact results for conformational statistics of compact polymers are derived from the two-flavour fully packed loop model on the square lattice. This loop model exhibits a two-dimensional manifold of critical fixed points each one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jane' Kondev

The effective potential of quantized scalar field on fuzzy sphere is evaluated to the two-loop level. We see that one-loop potential behaves like that in the commutative sphere and the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism of the radiatively symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Wung-Hong Huang

We propose a new algorithm for simulating noncommutative phi-four theory on the fuzzy sphere based on, i) coupling the scalar field to a U(1) gauge field, in such a way that in the commutative limit N\longrightarrow \infty, the two modes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Badis Ydri

In non-integrable Hamiltonian systems with mixed phase space and discrete symmetries, sequences of pitchfork bifurcations of periodic orbits pave the way from integrability to chaos. In extending the semiclassical trace formula for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kaidel , M. Brack

The electric charge renormalization constant, as defined in the Thomson limit, is expressed in terms of self-energies of the photon-Z-boson system in an arbitrary R_\xi-gauge to all perturbative orders. The derivation as carried out in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-24 Stefan Dittmaier

We show that the one dimensional unitary matrix model with potential of the form $a U + b U^2 + h.c.$ is integrable. By reduction to the dynamics of the eigenvalues, we establish the integrability of a system of particles in one space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Alexios P. Polychronakos