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We prove the existence of the double scaling limit in the unitary matrix model with quartic interaction, and we show that the correlation functions in the double scaling limit are expressed in terms of the integrable kernel determined by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Bleher , Alexander Its

We show that the stringy K\"ahler moduli space of a generic genus one curve of degree $N$, for $N\le 5$, is the $\Gamma_1(N)$ modular curve $X_1(N)$. This implies a correspondence between the cusps of the modular curves and certain large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Thorsten Schimannek

The recent discovery of extraordinary-log universality has generated intense interest in classical and quantum boundary critical phenomena. Despite tremendous efforts, the existence of quantum extraordinary-log universality remains…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-06 Yanan Sun , Jian-Ping Lv

Traditional diagnostics of black hole phase transitions rely on thermodynamic quantities defined at the event horizon or asymptotic boundary. Here, we demonstrate that the near-singularity geometry offers a sharp, independent probe of both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-03 Zi-Qiang Zhao , Zhang-Yu Nie , Shao-Wen Wei , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

The Jacobi curve of an extremal of optimal control problem is a curve in a Lagrangian Grassmannian defined up to a symplectic transformation and containing all information about the solutions of the Jacobi equations along this extremal. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Chengbo Li , Igor Zelenko

We study gravitational perturbations on the near-horizon region of extremal and near-extremal rotating black holes in a general higher-derivative extension of Einstein gravity. We find a decoupled modified Teukolsky equation that rules the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-24 Pablo A. Cano , Marina David

We prove a sharp regularity threshold for uniqueness in two anisotropic Calder\'on-type inverse problems in dimension $n\ge 3$. The main setting is the Riemannian Schr\"odinger problem with fixed scalar potential: for a prescribed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Thierry Daudé , Alberto Enciso , Bernard Helffer , Niky Kamran , François Nicoleau

Mobility edges commonly arise in one-dimensional quasiperiodic systems once exact self-duality is broken, yet their origin is typically understood only at the level of individual Hamiltonians. Here we show that mobility edge positions are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-19 Sanghoon Lee , Tilen Cadez , Kyoung-Min Kim

We study the chiral two-matrix model with polynomial potential functions $V$ and $W$, which was introduced by Akemann, Damgaard, Osborn and Splittorff. We show that the squared singular values of each of the individual matrices in this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Steven Delvaux , Dries Geudens , Lun Zhang

We give an overview of the recursive characterisations of random matrix ensembles that are currently at the forefront of random matrix theory by way of studying two classes of ensembles using two different types of recursive schemes:…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-30 Anas A. Rahman

Akemann, Ipsen and Kieburg recently showed that the squared singular values of products of M rectangular random matrices with independent complex Gaussian entries are distributed according to a determinantal point process with a correlation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Lun Zhang

We analyze, mainly using bifurcation methods, an elliptic superlinear problem in one-dimension with periodic boundary conditions. One of the main novelties is that we follow for the first time a bifurcation approach, relying on a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Eduardo Muñoz-Hernández , Juan Carlos Sampedro , Andrea Tellini

For a broad class of unitary ensembles of random matrices we demonstrate the universal nature of the Janossy densities of eigenvalues near the spectral edge, providing a different formulation of the probability distributions of the limiting…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-08 Brian Rider , Xin Zhou

The Jacobi ensemble is one of the classical ensembles of random matrix theory. Prominent in applications are properties of the eigenvalues at the spectrum edge, specifically the distribution of the largest (e.g. Roy's largest root test in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-04 Peter J. Forrester , Santosh Kumar

Rational algebraic curves have been intensively studied in the last decades, both from the theoretical and applied point of view. In applications (e.g. level curves, linear homotopy deformation, geometric constructions in computer aided…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Sebastian Falkensteiner , Rafael Sendra

We study the boundary behaviour of the solutions of (E) $-\Delta_p u+|\nabla u|^q=0$ in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, when $N\geq p > q >p-1$. We show the existence of a critical exponent $q_* < p$ such that if $p-1 < q < q_*$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Laurent Véron

We study the scaling limit of the spectrum of the \beta-Jacobi ensemble at the soft-edge and hard-edge for general values of \beta. We show that the limiting point processes correspond respectively to the stochastic Airy and Bessel point…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Diane Holcomb , Gregorio R. Moreno Flores

We study FK-percolation where the edge parameters are chosen as independent random variables in the near-critical regime. We show that if these parameters satisfy a natural centering condition around the critical point, then the quenched…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Emile Avérous , Rémy Mahfouf

We study the singular values of the product of two coupled rectangular random matrices as a determinantal point process. Each of the two factors is given by a parameter dependent linear combination of two independent, complex Gaussian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-11 Gernot Akemann , Eugene Strahov

We study spaces of modelled distributions with singular behaviour near the boundary of a domain that, in the context of the theory of regularity structures, allow one to give robust solution theories for singular stochastic PDEs with…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Máté Gerencsér , Martin Hairer