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We consider the asymptotic behaviour of the approximation, Gelfand and Kolmogorov numbers of compact embeddings between 2-microlocal Besov spaces with weights defined in terms of the distance to a $d$-set $U\subset \mathbb{R}^n$. The sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Shun Zhang , Gensun Fang

In this paper we completely solve the problem of finding the (upper) approximation order with respect to the Kolmogorov, Gel'fand, and linear widths for the embedding of the Sobolev spaces $W^{\alpha,p}$ and $W_{0}^{\alpha,p}$ in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Marc Kesseböhmer , Linus Wiegmann

We study volumes of sections of convex origin-symmetric bodies in $\mathbb{R}% ^{n}$ induced by orthonormal systems on probability spaces. The approach is based on volume estimates of \ John-L\"{o}wner ellipsoids and expectations of norms…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Alexander Kushpel

We prove asymptotic formulas for the behavior of approximation, Gelfand, Kolmogorov and Weyl numbers of Sobolev embeddings between Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces defined on quasi-bounded domains.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Shun Zhang , Alicja Gąsiorowska

Direct estimates between linear or nonlinear Kolmogorov widths and entropy numbers are presented. These estimates are derived using the recently introduced Lipschitz widths. Applications for m-term approximation are obtained.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Guergana Petrova , Przemyslaw Wojtaszczyk

This short note presents a linear algebraic approach to proving dimension lower bounds for linear methods that solve $L^2$ function approximation problems. The basic argument has appeared in the literature before (e.g., Barron, 1993) for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Daniel Hsu

We obtain exact lower bounds for Kolmogorov $n$-widths in spaces $C$ and $L$ of classes of convolutions with Neumann kernel $N_{q,\beta}(t)=\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}\dfrac{q^k}{k}\cos\left(kt-\dfrac{\beta\pi}{2}\right)$, ${q\in(0,1)}$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 V. V. Bodenchuk

We obtain the exact values of some important approximative quantities (such as, the best approximation, the basis width, Kolmogorov's width and the best $n$-term approximation) of certain sets of images of the diagonal operators in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Andriy L. Shidlich , Stanislav O. Chaichenko

In this paper, we investigate the approximation problem for functions in Gaussian Sobolev spaces $W^s_p(\mathbb{R}^d, \gamma)$ of smoothness $s > 0$, where the approximation error is measured in the Gaussian Lebesgue space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Van Kien Nguyen

The notion of the Urysohn $d$-width measures to what extent a metric space can be approximated by a $d$-dimensional simplicial complex. We investigate how local Urysohn width bounds on a riemannian manifold affect its global width. We bound…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Alexey Balitskiy , Aleksandr Berdnikov

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of second-order uniformly elliptic operators on weighted Riemannian manifolds. They naturally emerge when studying spectral properties of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on families of manifolds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Helmer Hoppe , Jun Masamune , Stefan Neukamm

This paper introduces a measure, called Lipschitz widths, of the optimal performance possible of certain nonlinear methods of approximation. It discusses their relation to entropy numbers and other well known widths such as the Kolmogorov…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Guergana Petrova , Przemyslaw Wojtaszczyk

We establish a connection between the $L^{q}$-spectrum of a Borel measure $\nu $ on the $m$-dimensional unit cube and the approximation order of Kolmogorov diameters of the unit sphere with respect to Sobolev norms in $L_{\nu }^{p}$. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Marc Kesseböhmer , Aljoscha Niemann

We use the Gelfand-Tsetlin pattern to construct an effective Hamiltonian, completely integrable action of a torus T on an open dense subset of a coadjoint orbit of the unitary group. We then identify a proper Hamiltonian T-manifold centered…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Milena Pabiniak

In this paper we obtain order estimates for the Kolmogorov widths of the set $B_{p_0}^m\cap \nu B_{p_1}^m$ in $l_q^m$; here $0\le n\le m/2$, $p_0>p_1$, $q<\infty$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-10 A. A. Vasil'eva

We establish a scale separation of Kolmogorov width type between subspaces of a given Banach space under the condition that a sequence of linear maps converges much faster on one of the subspaces. The general technique is then applied to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Weinan E , Stephan Wojtowytsch

Given a sequence of Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund inequalities in $L_2$ on a compact space, Gr\"ochenig in \cite{G} discussed weighted least squares approximation and least squares quadrature. Inspired by this work, for all $1\le p\le\infty$, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Jiansong Li , Yun Ling , Jiaxin Geng , Heping Wang

We consider the family of integral operators $(K_{\alpha}f)(x)$ from $L^p[0,1]$ to $L^q[0,1]$ given by $$(K_{\alpha}f)(x)=\int_0^1(1-xy)^{\alpha -1}\,f(y)\,\operatorname{d}\!y, \qquad 0<\alpha<1.$$ The main objective is to find upper bounds…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Duaine Lewis , Bernd Sing

We study the optimal approximation of the solution of an operator equation by certain n-term approximations with respect to specific classes of frames. We study worst case errors and the optimal order of convergence and define suitable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Dahlke , Erich Novak , Winfried Sickel

We prove uniform $L^p$ estimates for resolvents of higher order elliptic self-adjoint differential operators on compact manifolds without boundary, generalizing a corresponding resul of [3] in the case of Laplace-- Beltrami operators on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann