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We address the problem of the best uniform approximation by linear combinations of a finite system of functions. If the system is Chebyshev and the problem is unconstrained, then the classical Remez algorithm provides a fast and precise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Vladimir Yu. Protasov , Rinat Kamalov

This short note presents some variant schemes of boundary variation diminishing (BVD) algorithm in one dimension with the results of numerical tests for linear advection equation to facilitate practical use. In spite of being presented in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Xi Deng , Bin Xie , Feng Xiao

We focus on computing certified upper bounds for the positive maximal singular value (PMSV) of a given matrix. The PMSV problem boils down to maximizing a quadratic polynomial on the intersection of the unit sphere and the nonnegative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Victor Magron , Ngoc Hoang Anh Mai , Yoshio Ebihara , Hayato Waki

We introduce a novel method for bounding high-order multi-dimensional polynomials in finite element approximations. The method involves precomputing optimal piecewise-linear bounding boxes for polynomial basis functions, which can then be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Tarik Dzanic , Tzanio Kolev , Ketan Mittal

In this paper, we propose a review of the free boundary formulation for BVPs defined on semi-infinite intervals. The main idea and theorem are illustrated, for the reader convenience, by using a class of second-order BVPs. Moreover, we are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Riccardo Fazio

Nonlinear boundary value problems (BVPs) by means of the classical Lie symmetry method are studied. A new definition of Lie invariance for BVPs is proposed by the generalization of existing those on much wider class of BVPs. A class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-30 Roman Cherniha , Sergii Kovalenko

The theory of Chebyshev (uniform) approximation for univariate polynomial and piecewise polynomial functions has been studied for decades. The optimality conditions are based on the notion of alternating sequence. However, the extension the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon , David Yost

The exhaustive group classification of a class of variable coefficient generalized KdV equations is presented, which completes and enhances results existing in the literature. Lie symmetries are used for solving an initial and boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-01 O. O. Vaneeva , N. C. Papanicolaou , M. A. Christou , C. Sophocleous

Recent work on approximate linear programming (ALP) techniques for first-order Markov Decision Processes (FOMDPs) represents the value function linearly w.r.t. a set of first-order basis functions and uses linear programming techniques to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-02 Scott Sanner , Craig Boutilier

The purpose of this note is to extend in a simple and unified way some results on orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $$\frac{|T_m(x)|^p}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\;,\quad-1<x<1\;,$$ where $T_m$ is the Chebyshev polynomial of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-30 K. Castillo , M. N. de Jesus , J. Petronilho

In statistics, experimental designs are methods for making efficient experiments. E-optimal designs are the multisets of experimental conditions which minimize the maximum axis of the confidence ellipsoid of estimators. The aim of this…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Takuma Takeuchi , Hiroto Sekido

The complexity of Pareto fronts imposes a great challenge on the convergence analysis of multi-objective optimization methods. While most theoretical convergence studies have addressed finite-set and/or discrete problems, others have…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Abdullah Al-Dujaili , S. Suresh

In this paper, we approximate the fractional derivative of a given function using the univariate multinode Shepard method through the Gauss-Jacobi quadrature formula. Subsequently, the proposed method is applied to the numerical solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Francesco Dell'Accio , Filomena Di Tommaso , Ilde Ferrara

Weighted least squares polynomial approximation uses random samples to determine projections of functions onto spaces of polynomials. It has been shown that, using an optimal distribution of sample locations, the number of samples required…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Abdul-Lateef Haji-Ali , Fabio Nobile , Raúl Tempone , Sören Wolfers

Multi-frequency, highly-oscillatory Hamiltonian problems derive from the mathematical modelling of many real life applications. We here propose a variant of Hamiltonian Boundary Value Methods (HBVMs), which is able to efficiently deal with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-17 L. Brugnano , J. I. Montijano , L. Rández

These are the notes for a series of Numerical Study group meetings, held in Lorentz institute in the fall of 2017. The aim of the notes is to provide a non-specialist with the minimal knowledge in numerical methods used in BVP for PDEs,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-08 Alexander Krikun

Linear second order elliptic boundary value problems (BVP) on bounded Lipschitz domains are studied in the case of Gaussian white noise loads. Especially, Neumann and Robin BVPs are considered. The main obstacle for applying the usual…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Sari Lasanen , Lassi Roininen , Janne M. J. Huttunen

We investigate an infinite sequence of polynomials of the form: \[a_0T_{n}(x)+a_{1}T_{n-1}(x)+\cdots+a_{m}T_{n-m}(x)\] where $(a_0,a_1,\ldots,a_m)$ is a fixed m-tuple of real numbers, $a_0,a_m\ne0$, $T_i(x)$ are Chebyshev polynomials of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Dragan Stankov

Solutions of boundary value problems for a diffusion equation of fractional and variable order in differential and difference settings are studied. It is shown that the method of energy inequalities is applicable to obtaining a priori…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-22 A. A. Alikhanov

We consider multicriteria problems of evaluating absolute ratings (scores, priorities, weights) of given alternatives for making decisions, which are compared in pairs under several criteria. Given matrices of pairwise comparisons of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Nikolai Krivulin