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We construct non-critical pure spinor superstrings in two, four and six dimensions. We find explicitly the map between the RNS variables and the pure spinor ones in the linear dilaton background. The RNS variables map onto a patch of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ido Adam , Pietro Antonio Grassi , Luca Mazzucato , Yaron Oz , Shimon Yankielowicz

We consider the topology for a class of hypersurfaces with highly nonisolated singularites which arise as exceptional orbit varieties of a special class of prehomogeneous vector spaces, which are representations of linear algebraic groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-31 James Damon

We know from previous work with Italiano and Migliorini that there exists some hyperbolic 5-manifold that fibers over the circle. Here we build one example where the monodromy is a "pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism" of the 4-dimensional fiber,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Bruno Martelli

An analog of nuclear magnetic resonance is realized in a microwave network with symplectic symmetry. The network consists of two identical subgraphs coupled by a pair of bonds with a length difference corresponding to a phase difference of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-31 Tobias Hofmann , Finn Schmidt , Hans-Jürgen Stöckmann , Ulrich Kuhl

This note is mostly an expository survey, centered on the topology of complements of hyperplane arrangements, their Milnor fibrations, and their boundary structures. An important tool in this study is provided by the degree 1 resonance and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Alexandru I. Suciu

We study two uncoupled oscillators, horizontal and vertical, residing in rectilinear polygons (with only vertical and horizontal sides) and impacting elastically from their boundary. The main purpose of the article is to analyze the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Krzysztof Frączek

We discuss resonances for a nonrelativistic and spinless quantum particle confined to a two- or three-dimensional Riemannian manifold to which a finite number of semiinfinite leads is attached. Resolvent and scattering resonances are shown…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Jiri Lipovsky

A two-level atom coupled to the quantized radiation field is studied. In the physical relevant situation, the coupling function modeling the interaction between the two component behaves like $|k|^{-1/2}$, as the photon momentum tends to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 Jana Reker

In systems of N coupled anharmonic oscillators, exact resonant interactions play an important role in the energy exchange between normal modes. In the weakly nonlinear regime, those interactions may facilitate energy equipartition in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-05 Miguel D. Bustamante , Kevin Hutchinson , Yuri V. Lvov , Miguel Onorato

Subwavelength resonance is a vital acoustic phenomenon in contrasting media. The narrow bandgap width of single-layer resonator has prompted the exploration of multi-layer metamaterials as an effective alternative, which consist of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-15 Youjun Deng , Lingzheng Kong , Hongjie Li , Hongyu Liu , Liyan Zhu

The complement of a hyperplane arrangement in the complex projective space is known to be formal. We prove the global Milnor fiber associated to the homogeneous polynomial defining the arrangement may not even be 1-formal, by giving an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Hugues Zuber

We describe an algorithm computing the monodromy and the pole order filtration on the top Milnor fiber cohomology of hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^n$ whose pole order spectral sequence degenerates at the second page. In the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

Graded skew-commutative rings occur often in practice. Here are two examples: 1) The cohomology ring of a compact three-dimensional manifold. 2) The cohomology ring of the complement of a hyperplane arrangement (the Orlik-Solomon algebra).…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-14 Jan-Erik Roos

H. Hertz called any manifold M with a given nonintegrable distribution {\it nonholonomic}. Vershik and Gershkovich stated and R. Montgomery proved that the space of germs of any nonholonomic distribution on M with an open and dense orbit of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

The normal mode theory of the transmission lines is applied to the studies of the Four-Rod RFQ. This resonator consists of four quadrupole electrodes and stems. It can be simulated by the four-conductor shielded transmission line, which is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Valeri Kapin

We address Gromov's band width inequality and Rosenberg's $S^1$-stability conjecture for simply connected smooth four manifolds. Both results are known to be false in dimension 4 due to counterexamples based on Seiberg-Witten invariants.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Aditya Kumar , Balarka Sen

We study smooth, proper embeddings of noncompact surfaces in 4-manifolds, focusing on exotic planes and annuli, i.e., embeddings pairwise homeomorphic to the standard embeddings of R^2 and R^2-int D^2 in R^4. We encounter two uncountable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Robert E. Gompf

We present a novel multipole formulation for computing the band structures of two-dimensional arrays of cylindrical Helmholtz resonators. This formulation is derived by combining existing multipole methods for arrays of ideal cylinders with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-22 M. J. A. Smith , I. D. Abrahams

In this paper, we consider the resonance problem for the cubic nonlinear Helmholtz equation in the subwavelength regime. We derive a discrete model for approximating the subwavelength resonances of finite systems of high-contrast resonators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-17 Habib Ammari , Thea Kosche

A central question in arrangement theory is to determine whether the characteristic polynomial $\Delta_q$ of the algebraic monodromy acting on the homology group $H_q(F(\mathcal{A}),\mathbb{C})$ of the Milnor fiber of a complex hyperplane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Stefan Papadima , Alexander I. Suciu