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A flavour gauge theory is observable only if the symmetry is broken at relatively low energies. The intrinsic parity-violation of the fermion representations in a flavour theory describing quark, lepton and higgsino masses and mixings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Carlos A. Savoy , Marc Thormeier

Flavor SU(3) symmetry is a powerful tool to analyze charmed baryon decays, however its applicability remains to be experimentally validated. Since there is not much data on $\Xi_c$ decays, various exclusive $\Lambda_c$ decays especially the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Cai-Dian Lü , Wei Wang , Fu-Sheng Yu

After a brief introduction to the so-called flavour problem, we discuss the role of rare K decays in probing the mechanism of quark-flavour mixing. Particular attention is devoted to the formulation of the Minimal Flavour Violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gino Isidori

Analytic expressions of lepton-flavour- and lepton-number-violating decays of charged leptons are derived in the context of general $SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_Y$ seesaw scenarios that are motivated by grand unified theories (GUT's) or superstring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ilakovac , A. Pilaftsis

We discuss in detail the extraction of hadronic mixing strengths from lattice studies. We apply this to the mixing of a scalar glueball and a scalar meson in the quenched approximation. We also measure correlations appropriate for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 UKQCD Collaboration , Craig McNeile , Chris Michael

Based upon flavor SU(3) symmetry, we perform global fits to charmless B decays into one pseudoscalar meson and one vector meson in the final states. We consider different symmetry breaking schemes and find that the one implied by na{\"i}ve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-27 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Yu-Feng Zhou

Glueballs have a natural interpretation as closed strings in Yang-Mills theory. Their stability requires that the string carries a nontrivial twist, or then it is knotted. Since a twist can be either left-handed or right-handed, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Antti J. Niemi

We discuss the demise of flavour tagging due to the loss of the particle-antiparticle identity of neutral B-mesons in the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlated states. Such a situation occurs in cases where the CPT operator is ill-defined, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Alvarez , J. Bernabeu , N. E. Mavromatos , M. Nebot , J. Papavassiliou

We investigate the two-meson decay modes for $f_0(1500)$. In this calculation we consider this resonance as a glueball. The Fock-Tani formalism is introduced to calculate the decay width.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. T. da Silva , M. L. L. da Silva , D. Hadjimichef , C. A. Z. Vasconcellos

Predictions of glueball decay rates in the holographic Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model for low-energy QCD can be uniquely extended to include finite quark masses up to an as yet undetermined parameter in the coupling of glueballs to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-06 Frederic Brünner , Anton Rebhan

We study the glueball properties at finite temperature below T_c using SU(3) anisotropic quenched lattice QCD with beta=6.25, the renormalized anisotropy gamma = a_s/a_t = 4 and 20^3 \times N_t (N_t = 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 43, 45, 50, 72).…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Noriyoshi Ishii , Hideo Suganuma , Hideo Matsufuru

New results going beyond those obtained from isospin and flavor symmetry and subject to clear experimental tests are obtained for effects of FSI in $B^\pm$ decays to final states containing neutral flavor-mixed mesons like $\omega$, $\phi$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harry J. Lipkin

The idea of modular invariance provides a novel explanation of flavour mixing. Within the context of finite modular symmetries $\Gamma_N$ and for a given element $\gamma \in \Gamma_N$, we present an algorithm for finding stabilisers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Miguel Levy , Ye-Ling Zhou

We measure Coulomb-gauge wavefunctions of the scalar and tensor glueballs in SU(2) Yang-Mills. The problem of contamination by flux states is discussed, and a new analysis method described. The large size of the tensor glueball is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Philippe de Forcrand , Keh-Fei Liu

The search for the ground state scalar glueball G_0 is reviewed. Spin zero glueballs will have unique dynamical properties if the <G_0|\bar qq> amplitude is suppressed by chiral symmetry, as it is to all orders in perturbation theory: for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Michael S. Chanowitz

We propose a novel method to probe the persistent hints of Lepton Flavour Universality violation observed in semileptonic $B$ decays. Relying on the specific properties of the Belle II experiment, it consists in comparing the inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Sébastien Descotes-Genon , Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik , Martín Novoa-Brunet

The constituent nature of candidate gluonic mesons can be studied by comparing their production in quark and gluon jets. The production rate for such mesons depends on the colour confinement processes at the end of the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Minkowski , Wolfgang Ochs

In the Standard Model of particle physics, lepton flavour and lepton number are conserved quantities although no fundamental symmetry demands their conservation. I present recent results of searches for lepton flavour and lepton number…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-09-25 Paul Seyfert

Flavour physics represents one of the most interesting and, at the same time, less understood sector of the Standard Theory. On the one hand, the peculiar pattern of quark and lepton masses, and their mixing angles, may be the clue to some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Gino Isidori

Because glueballs are SU(3)_{Flavor} singlets, they are expected to couple equally to u,d, and s quarks, so that equal coupling strengths to \pi^+\pi^- and K^+K^- are predicted. However, we show that chiral symmetry implies the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Chanowitz