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The Euler's equations describe the motion of inviscid fluid. In the case of shallow water, when a perturbative asymtotic expansion of the Euler's equations is taken (to a certain order of smallness of the scale parameters), relations to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-09-02 Rossen I. Ivanov

We discover a surprising connection between Carrollian symmetries and hydrodynamics in the shallow water approximation. Carrollian symmetries arise in the speed of light going to zero limit of relativistic Poincar\'e symmetries. Using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-08 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Saikat Mondal , Sayantan Sarkar

A generalized version of the $abcd$-Boussinesq class of systems is derived to accommodate variable bottom topography in two-dimensional space. This extension allows for the conservation of suitable energy functionals in some cases and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Samer Israwi , Youssef Khalifeh , Dimitrios Mitsotakis

This is a study of the Euler equations for free surface water waves in the case of varying bathymetry, considering the problem in the shallow water scaling regime. In the case of rapidly varying periodic bottom boundaries this is a problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Walter Craig , David Lannes , Catherine Sulem

In this paper we study the well-posedness in Sobolev spaces of the incompressible Euler equations in an infinite strip delimited from below by a non-flat bottom and from above by a free-surface. We allow the presence of vorticity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Théo Fradin

Extended shallow water wave equations are derived, using the method of asymptotic expansions, from the Euler (or water wave) equations. These extended models are valid one order beyond the usual weakly nonlinear, long wave approximation,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-11 Theodoros P. Horikis , Dimitrios J. Frantzeskakis , Noel F. Smyth

The problem of interest in this article are waves on a layer of finite depth governed by the Euler equations in the presence of gravity, surface tension, and vertical electric fields. Perturbation theory is used to identify canonical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-01-13 Matthew Hunt , Emilian Parau , Jean-Marc Vanden-broeck , Demetrios Papageorgiou

The one-dimensional shallow water equations in Eulerian coordinates are considered. Relations between symmetries and conservation laws for the potential form of the equations, and symmetries and conservation laws in Eulerian coordinates are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-18 V. A. Dorodnitsyn , E. I. Kaptsov

We study a class of partial differential equations (PDEs) in the family of the so-called Euler-Poincar\'e differential systems, with the aim of developing a foundation for numerical algorithms of their solutions. This requires particular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Roberto Camassa , Dongyang Kuang , Long Lee

Recent theoretical work has developed the Hamilton's-principle analog of Lie-Poisson Hamiltonian systems defined on semidirect products. The main theoretical results are twofold: (1) Euler-Poincar\'e equations (the Lagrangian analog of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Darryl D. Holm , Jerrold E. Marsden , Tudor S. Ratiu

New data-driven methods have advanced the discovery of governing equations from observations, enabling parsimonious models for complex systems. Here, we 'rediscover' a shallow-water equation closely related to Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-10 Kjell S. Heinrich , Douglas S. Seth , Mats Ehrnstrom , Simen Å. Ellingsen

We develop a variational integrator for the shallow-water equations on a rotating sphere. The variational integrator is built around a discretization of the continuous Euler-Poincar\'{e} reduction framework for Eulerian hydrodynamics. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Rüdiger Brecht , Werner Bauer , Alexander Bihlo , François Gay-Balmaz , Scott MacLachlan

We show that horizontally symmetric water waves are traveling waves. The result is valid for the Euler equations, and is based on a general principle that applies to a large class of nonlinear partial differential equations, including some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-04 Mats Ehrnström , Helge Holden , Xavier Raynaud

A new regularisation of the shallow water (and isentropic Euler) equations is proposed. The regularised equations are non-dissipative, non-dispersive and possess a variational structure. Thus, the mass, the momentum and the energy are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-20 Didier Clamond , Denys Dutykh

It has been shown in \cite{Tong:2022gpg} that shallow water in the Euler description admits a dual gauge theory formulation. We show in the Lagrange description this gauge symmetry is a manifestation of the 2 dimensional area-preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-27 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , V. Taghiloo , M. H. Vahidinia

The KdV equation can be derived in the shallow water limit of the Euler equations. Over the last few decades, this equation has been extended to include higher order effects. Although this equation has only one conservation law, exact…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-04-06 Piotr Rozmej , Anna Karczewska , Eryk Infeld

Poincar\'e-gravity modes described by the shallow water equations in a rotating frame have non-trivial topology, providing a new perspective on the origin of equatorially trapped Kelvin and Yanai waves. We investigate the topology of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-25 Ziyan Zhu , Christopher Li , J. B. Marston

The one-dimensional shallow water equations in Eulerian and Lagrangian coordinates are considered. It is shown the relationship between symmetries and conservation laws in Lagrangian (potential) coordinates and symmetries and conservation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 V. A. Dorodnitsyn , E. I. Kaptsov

Two-dimensional periodic surface waves propagating under the combined influence of gravity and surface tension on water of finite depth are considered. Within the framework of small-amplitude waves, we find the exact solutions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 Delia Ionescu-Kruse

There exist two versions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation, related to the Cartesian and cylindrical geometries of the waves. In this paper we derive and study a new version, related to the elliptic cylindrical geometry. The derivation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-04-09 K. R. Khusnutdinova , C. Klein , V. B. Matveev , A. O. Smirnov
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