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The eastern tip region of the Carina Nebula was observed with the Suzaku XIS for 77 ks to conduct a high-precision spectral study of extended X-ray emission. XMM-Newton EPIC data of this region were also utilized to detect point sources.…

We report Chandra ACIS observations of the fields of 4 QSOs showing strong extended optical emission-line regions. Two of these show no evidence for significant extended X-ray emission. The remaining two fields, those of 3C 249.1 and 4C…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alan Stockton , Hai Fu , J. Patrick Henry , Gabriela Canalizo

We present the soft X-ray spectrum of the LINER galaxy M81 derived from a long observation with the XMM RGS. The spectrum is dominated by continuum emission from the active nucleus, but also contains emission lines from Fe L, and H-like and…

Almost all of the extragalactic X-ray background (XRB) at 0.25 keV can be accounted for by radio-quiet quasars, allowing us to derive an upper limit of 4 \bgunit\ for the remaining background at 0.25 keV. However, the XRB from the gas halos…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 K. K. S. Wu , A. C. Fabian , P. E. J. Nulsen

We present new XMM-Newton observation of the Ultra Luminous Infrared Galaxy (ULIRG) NGC 6240. We analyze the reflecting grating spectrometer (RGS) data, and data from the other instruments, and find a starburst dominated 0.5-3 keV spectrum…

We report the detection of diffuse hot gas in M31, using archival Chandra observations which allow us to map out a 30' by 30' field (covering a galactocentric radius up to 4.5 kpc) and to detect sources in the galaxy down to a 0.5-8 keV…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. Li , Q. D. Wang

We present Gemini Multiobject Spectrograph integral field spectroscopy of the extended emission-line region associated with quasar 3C 249.1. The kinematics of the ionized gas measured from the [O III] $\lambda$5007 line is rather complex…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Hai Fu , Alan Stockton

Several popular cosmological models predict that most of the baryonic mass in the local universe is located in filamentary and sheet-like structures associated with galaxy overdensities. This gas is expected to be gravitationally heated to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Zappacosta , F. Mannucci , R. Maiolino , R. Gilli , A. Ferrara , A. Finoguenov , N. M. Nagar , D. J. Axon

In this paper we present a broad-band study of the X-ray emission of the blazar PKS1830-211 based on Chandra and Integral observations. Notwithstanding the high redshift (z=2.507), it is a bright X-ray source (F(2-10 keV)~10^{-11} erg…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. De Rosa , L. Piro , A. Tramacere , E. Massaro , R. Walter , L. Bassani , A. Malizia , A. J. Bird , A. J. Dean

We study the effects of mass and energy injection due to OB associations spread across the rotating disc of a Milky Way-type galaxy, with the help of 3D hydrodynamic simulations. We compare the resulting X-ray emission with that produced…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-14 Aditi Vijayan , Kartick C. Sarkar , Biman B. Nath , Prateek Sharma , Yuri Shchekinov

We give an overview of our recent integral-field-unit spectroscopy of luminous extended emission-line regions (EELRs) around low-redshift quasars, including new observations of 5 fields. Previous work has shown that the most luminous EELRs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Hai Fu , Alan Stockton

A deep 400-ksec ACIS-S observation of the nearest quasar known, Mrk 231, is combined with archival 120-ksec data obtained with the same instrument and setup to carry out the first ever spatially resolved spectral analysis of a hot X-ray…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Veilleux , S. H. Teng , D. S. N Rupke , R. Maiolino , E. Sturm

The interstellar medium of galaxies, with temperatures reaching several million degrees, provides a pivotal perspective for understanding the physical and chemical properties of star formation, galactic evolution, and their associated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-24 Chunyi Zhang , Junfeng Wang

Based on new and archival Chandra observations of the Sombrero galaxy (M 104), we study the diffuse X-ray emission in and around its massive stellar bulge. The 2-6 keV unresolved emission from the bulge region closely follows the K-band…

We present a detailed spectral and imaging analysis of the central $15''$ radius ($\sim 7.5 \text{ kpc}$) region of the merger galaxy NGC 6240 that makes use of all the available \textit{Chandra}-ACIS data ($0.3 - 3 \text{ keV}$ effective…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-30 A. Paggi , G. Fabbiano , E. Nardini , M. Karovska , M. Elvis , J. Wang

Hot gas dominates the emission in X-ray luminous early-type galaxies, but in relatively X-ray faint systems, integrated X-ray emission from discrete stellar-like sources is thought to be considerable, although the amount of the contribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Beth A. Brown , Joel N. Bregman

LS 5039 is a high-mass binary with a period of 4 days, containing a compact object and an O star, one of the few high-mass binaries detected in gamma-rays. Our Chandra ACIS observation of LS 5039 provided a high-significance (~10sigma)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Martin Durant , Oleg Kargaltsev , George G. Pavlov , Chulhoon Chang , Gordon P. Garmire

In order to find the conditions which determine whether X-Ray hot gas in galaxy groups (intragroup gas; IGG) is heated externally or internally, we investigate the evolution of blast waves in galaxy groups growing on a hierarchical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Yutaka Fujita

Although the environments of star and planet formation are thermodynamically cold, substantial X-ray emission from 10-100 MK plasmas is present. In low mass pre-main sequence stars, X-rays are produced by violent magnetic reconnection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Feigelson , Leisa Townsley , Manuel Gudel , Keivan Stassun

Extended emission is a mystery in short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs). By making time resolved spectral analyses of brightest nine events observed by ${\it Swift}$ XRT, we obviously classify the early X-ray emission of SGRBs into two types. One…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-30 Yasuaki Kagawa , Daisuke Yonetoku , Tatsuya Sawano , Asuka Toyanago , Takashi Nakamura , Keitaro Takahashi , Kazumi Kashiyama , Kunihito Ioka