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In recent years dynamical modelling has been provided with a range of breakthrough methods to perform exact Bayesian inference. However it is often computationally unfeasible to apply exact statistical methodologies in the context of large…

Computation · Statistics 2014-12-24 Umberto Picchini , Julie Lyng Forman

Bacterial growth depends crucially on metabolic fluxes, which are limited by the cell's capacity to maintain metabolic enzymes. The necessary enzyme amount per unit flux is a major determinant of metabolic strategies both in evolution and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-08 Elad Noor , Avi Flamholz , Arren Bar-Even , Dan Davidi , Ron Milo , Wolfram Liebermeister

Machine-learning algorithms have shown outstanding image recognition or classification performance for computer vision applications. However, the compute and energy requirement for implementing such classifier models for large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Priyadarshini Panda , Aayush Ankit , Parami Wijesinghe , Kaushik Roy

New experimental results on bacterial growth inspire a novel top-down approach to study cell metabolism, combining mass balance and proteomic constraints to extend and complement Flux Balance Analysis. We introduce here Constrained…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-07-04 Matteo Mori , Terence Hwa , Olivier C. Martin , Andrea De Martino , Enzo Marinari

Understanding the organization of reaction fluxes in cellular metabolism from the stoichiometry and the topology of the underlying biochemical network is a central issue in systems biology. In this task, it is important to devise reasonable…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 C. Martelli , A. De Martino , E. Marinari , M. Marsili , I. Perez Castillo

An extensive rewiring of cell metabolism supports enhanced proliferation in cancer cells. We propose a systems level approach to describe this phenomenon based on Flux Balance Analysis (FBA). The approach does not explicit a cell biomass…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-10-01 Chiara Damiani , Riccardo Colombo , Sara Molinari , Dario Pescini , Daniela Gaglio , Marco Vanoni , Lilia Alberghina , Giancarlo Mauri

Dynamic flux balance analysis uses a quasi-steady state assumption to calculate an organism's metabolic activity at each time-step of a dynamic simulation, using the well-known technique of flux balance analysis. For microbial communities,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-27 James D. Brunner , Nicholas Chia

The increasing computational demands of modern neural networks present deployment challenges on resource-constrained devices. Network pruning offers a solution to reduce model size and computational cost while maintaining performance.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Xiang Meng , Wenyu Chen , Riade Benbaki , Rahul Mazumder

Metabolomic data sets provide a direct read-out of cellular phenotypes and are increasingly generated to study biological questions. Our previous work revealed the potential of analyzing extracellular metabolomic data in the context of the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-10 Maike K. Aurich , Ronan M. T. Fleming , Ines Thiele

Designing analog circuits from performance specifications is a complex, multi-stage process encompassing topology selection, parameter inference, and layout feasibility. We introduce FALCON, a unified machine learning framework that enables…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Asal Mehradfar , Xuzhe Zhao , Yilun Huang , Emir Ceyani , Yankai Yang , Shihao Han , Hamidreza Aghasi , Salman Avestimehr

In this work we propose a novel algorithmic strategy that allows for an efficient characterization of the whole set of stable fluxes compatible with the metabolic constraints. The algorithm, based on the well-known Bethe approximation,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-04-02 Alfredo Braunstein , Roberto Mulet , Andrea Pagnani

Constraint-Based Reconstruction and Analysis (COBRA) is currently the only methodology that permits integrated modeling of Metabolism and macromolecular Expression (ME) at genome-scale. Linear optimization computes steady-state flux…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-28 Ding Ma , Laurence Yang , Ronan M. T. Fleming , Ines Thiele , Bernhard O. Palsson , Michael A. Saunders

Striking an optimal balance between minimal drafting latency and high speculation accuracy to enhance the inference speed of Large Language Models remains a significant challenge in speculative decoding. In this paper, we introduce Falcon,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Xiangxiang Gao , Weisheng Xie , Yiwei Xiang , Feng Ji

Flux sampling is an analysis that, based on a distribution, picks randomly an efficient number of points from the solution space of a metabolic model. Unlike most constraint-based analyses, flux sampling does not require an objective…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-01 Haris Zafeiropoulos , Daniel Rios Garza

High throughput metabolomics data are fraught with both non-ignorable missing observations and unobserved factors that influence a metabolite's measured concentration, and it is well known that ignoring either of these complications can…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-09-09 Chris McKennan , Carole Ober , Dan Nicolae

Thermodynamics constrains the flow of matter in a reaction network to occur through routes along which the Gibbs energy decreases, implying that viable steady-state flux patterns should be void of closed reaction cycles. Identifying and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-15 Daniele De Martino , Fabrizio Capuani , Matteo Mori , Andrea De Martino , Enzo Marinari

Despite the significant progress made in recent years, the computation of the complete set of elementary flux modes of large or even genome-scale metabolic networks is still impossible. We introduce a novel approach to speed up the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-08-10 Christian Jungreuthmayer , David E. Ruckerbauer , Jürgen Zanghellini

How can we efficiently compress Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) while retaining their accuracy on classification tasks? Depthwise Separable Convolution (DSConv), which replaces a standard convolution with a depthwise convolution and a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Jun-Gi Jang , Chun Quan , Hyun Dong Lee , U Kang

An Elementary Flux Mode (EFM) is a pathway with minimum set of reactions that are functional in steady-state constrained space. Due to the high computational complexity of calculating EFMs, different approaches have been proposed to find…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-06 Mona Arabzadeh , Morteza Saheb Zamani , Mehdi Sedighi , Sayed-Amir Marashi

Predicting the binding affinity between small molecules and target macromolecules while combining both speed and accuracy, is a cornerstone of modern computational drug discovery which is critical for accelerating therapeutic development.…