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Recently proposed systems aim at achieving privacy using locality-sensitive hashing. We show how these approaches fail by presenting attacks against two such systems: Google's FLoC proposal for privacy-preserving targeted advertising and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Florian Turati , Carlos Cotrini , Karel Kubicek , David Basin

Point-of-Interest (POI) recommendation has been extensively studied and successfully applied in industry recently. However, most existing approaches build centralized models on the basis of collecting users' data. Both private data and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Chaochao Chen , Jun Zhou , Bingzhe Wu , Wenjin Fang , Li Wang , Yuan Qi , Xiaolin Zheng

Recent advancements in energy-efficient hardware technology is driving the exponential growth we are experiencing in the Internet of Things (IoT) space, with more pervasive computations being performed near to data generation sources. A…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Adrian Cosma , Ion Emilian Radoi , Valentin Radu

With low-cost computing devices, improved sensor technology, and the proliferation of data-driven algorithms, we have more data than we know what to do with. In transportation, we are seeing a surge in spatiotemporal data collection. At the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Rahul Bhadani

Video privacy leakage is becoming an increasingly severe public problem, especially in cloud-based video surveillance systems. It leads to the new need for secure cloud-based video applications, where the video is encrypted for privacy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-31 Xianhao Tian , Peijia Zheng , Jiwu Huang

Geospatial data statistics involve the aggregation and analysis of location data to derive the distribution of clients within geospatial. The need for privacy protection in geospatial data analysis has become paramount due to concerns over…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Chuan Zhang , Xuhao Ren , Zhangcheng Huang , Jinwen Liang , Jianzong Wang , Liehuang Zhu

Recent years have witnessed fast growth in outdoor location-based services. While GPS is considered a ubiquitous localization system, it is not supported by low-end phones, requires direct line of sight to the satellites, and can drain the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Ahmed Shokry , Marwan Torki , Moustafa Youssef

Eye-tracking technology is being increasingly integrated into mixed reality devices. Although critical applications are being enabled, there are significant possibilities for violating user privacy expectations. We show that there is an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Brendan David-John , Diane Hosfelt , Kevin Butler , Eakta Jain

Our online lives generate a wealth of behavioral records -'digital footprints'- which are stored and leveraged by technology platforms. This data can be used to create value for users by personalizing services. At the same time, however, it…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Sofie Goethals , Sandra Matz , Foster Provost , Yanou Ramon , David Martens

IP Geolocation is a key enabler for many areas of application like Content Delivery Networks, targeted advertisement and law enforcement. Therefore, an increased accuracy is needed to improve service quality. Although IP Geolocation is an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-20 Peter Hillmann , Lars Stiemert , Gabi Dreo Rodosek , Oliver Rose

Mobility traces are among the most revealing forms of personal data, yet trajectory releases are often protected only by ad hoc transformations. We stress-test such practices on recently-released YJMob100K, an anonymized dataset of 100,000…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Abhishek Kumar Mishra , Mathieu Cunche , Heber H. Arcolezi

Eyewear devices, such as augmented reality displays, increasingly integrate eye tracking but the first-person camera required to map a user's gaze to the visual scene can pose a significant threat to user and bystander privacy. We present…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Julian Steil , Marion Koelle , Wilko Heuten , Susanne Boll , Andreas Bulling

The growing demand for intelligent environments unleashes an extraordinary cycle of privacy-aware applications that makes individuals' life more comfortable and safe. Examples of these applications include pedestrian tracking systems in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Masakazu Ohno , Riki Ukyo , Tatsuya Amano , Hamada Rizk , Hirozumi Yamaguchi

Firms collect vast amounts of behavioral and geographical data on individuals. While behavioral data captures an individual's digital footprint, geographical data reflects their physical footprint. Given the significant privacy risks…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-03-16 Mohammad Mosaffa , Omid Rafieian

As e-commerce companies begin to consider using delivery drones for customer fulfillment, there are growing concerns around citizen privacy. Drones are equipped with cameras, and the video feed from these cameras is often required as part…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Gokulnath Pillai , Eikansh Gupta , Ajith Suresh , Vinod Ganapathy , Arpita Patra

Geographically locating an IP address is of interest for many purposes. There are two major ways to obtain the location of an IP address: querying commercial databases or conducting latency measurements. For structural Internet nodes, such…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-06-29 Quirin Scheitle , Oliver Gasser , Patrick Sattler , Georg Carle

Geosocial networks are online social networks centered on the locations of subscribers and businesses. Providing input to targeted advertising, profiling social network users becomes an important source of revenue. Its natural reliance on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-04-15 Bogdan Carbunar , Mahmudur Rahman , Jaime Ballesteros , Naphtali Rishe

With the advent of mobile computing, location-based services have recently gained popularity. Many applications use the location provenance of users, i.e., the chronological history of the users' location for purposes ranging from access…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-07-12 Ragib Hasan , Randal Burns

Next-generation systems aim to increase both the speed and responsiveness of wireless communications, while supporting compelling applications such as edge and cloud computing, remote-Health, vehicle-to-infrastructure communications, etc.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-21 Zhongxiang Wei , Christos Masouros , H. Vincent Poor , Athina P. Petropulu , Lajos Hanzo

Recommender systems have been successfully used in many domains with the help of machine learning algorithms. However, such applications tend to use multi-dimensional user data, which has raised widespread concerns about the breach of users…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Xiao Liu , Bonan Gao , Basem Suleiman , Han You , Zisu Ma , Yu Liu , Ali Anaissi