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Related papers: The Higgs vacuum is unstable

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The measured Standard Model parameters lie in a range such that the Higgs potential, once extrapolated up to high scales, develops a minimum of negative energy density. This has important cosmological implications. In particular, during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-29 Jacopo Fumagalli , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John W. Ronayne

Based on the current experimental data, the Standard Model predicts that the current vacuum state of the Universe is metastable, leading to a non-zero rate of vacuum decay through nucleation of bubbles of true vacuum. Our existence implies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-25 Andreas Mantziris , Tommi Markkanen , Arttu Rajantie

We have recently proposed the idea that dark matter in our universe is formed by primordial black holes generated by Standard Model Higgs fluctuations during inflation and thanks to the fact that the Standard Model Higgs potential develops…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-23 José Ramón Espinosa , Davide Racco , Antonio Riotto

We study the inflationary evolution of a scalar field $h$ with an unstable potential for the case where the Hubble parameter $H$ during inflation is larger than the instability scale $\Lambda_I$ of the potential. Quantum fluctuations in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-14 John Kearney , Hojin Yoo , Kathryn M. Zurek

The possibility that the Standard Model (SM) is valid up to the Planck scale $M_P$, i.e. that new physics occurs only around $M_P$, is nowadays largely explored. For a metastable EW vacuum, we show that new physics interactions can have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-02 Vincenzo Branchina

The Standard Model Higgs potential seems unstable at field values $h > h_{\rm top} \sim 10^{10}\,{\rm GeV}$. Vacuum decay can be triggered by $N\sim 4\pi/\lambda \sim 1000$ overlapped Higgs bosons with energy $\sqrt{\lambda} h_{\rm top}$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-07 Alessandro Strumia

If the Standard Model (SM) Higgs is weakly coupled to the inflationary sector, the Higgs is expected to be universally in the form of a condensate towards the end of inflation. The Higgs decays rapidly after inflation - via non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-30 Daniel G. Figueroa , Christian T. Byrnes

We study the post-inflationary dynamics of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs field in the presence of a non-minimal coupling $\xi|\Phi|^2R$ to gravity, both with and without the electroweak gauge fields coupled to the Higgs. We assume a minimal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-13 Daniel G. Figueroa , Arttu Rajantie , Francisco Torrenti

We show that the Standard Model vacuum can be stabilized if all particle propagators are non-minimally coupled to gravity. This is due to a Higgs-background dependent redefinition of the Standard Model fields: in terms of canonical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-10 Stefano Di Vita , Cristiano Germani

We study the implications of a possible unstable particle with mass $M_X<$ TeV for the Higgs stability, naturalness and inflation. We pay particular attention to the case $M_X\approx$ 750 GeV, suggested by recent results of ATLAS and CMS on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-04 Alberto Salvio , Anupam Mazumdar

It is widely believed that, for a given Top mass, the Higgs mass has a lower bound: if m_Higgs is too small, the Higgs vacuum is unstable due to Top dynamics. From vacuum instability, the state-of-the-art calculation of the lower bound is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Holland , J. Kuti

The discovery of the Higgs by ATLAS and CMS at the LHC not only provided the last missing building block of the electroweak Standard Model, the mass of the Higgs has been found to have a very peculiar value about 126 GeV, which is such that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Fred Jegerlehner

Renormalisation group analysis with the present measurements of the top quark mass $m_t = 172.69\pm 0.30$ GeV indicates that the Standard Model (SM) Higgs potential becomes unstable at energy scales $\sim 10^{10}$ GeV. This may be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-26 Shinsuke Kawai , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

The properties of the recently discovered Higgs boson together with the absence of new physics at collider experiments allows us to speculate about consistently extending the Standard Model of particle physics all the way up to the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-14 Javier Rubio

We investigate inflationary Higgs dynamics and constraints on the Standard Model parameters assuming the Higgs potential, computed to next-to-next leading order precision, is not significantly affected by new physics. For a high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Kari Enqvist , Tuukka Meriniemi , Sami Nurmi

We study a model where quintessence potential $e^{-\xi\phi}$ coupled to Higgs potential. We calculate the evolution of the quintessence, and track the running of the effective Higgs self-coupling. We find it slightly larger than that of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-27 Chengcheng Han , Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki

We update instability and metastability bounds of the Standard Model electroweak vacuum in view of the recent ATLAS and CMS Higgs results. For a Higgs mass in the range 124--126 GeV, and for the current central values of the top mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Joan Elias-Miro , Jose R. Espinosa , Gian F. Giudice , Gino Isidori , Antonio Riotto , Alessandro Strumia

Within the Standard Model, the current Higgs and top quark data favor metastability of the electroweak vacuum, although the uncertainties are still significant. The true vacuum is many orders of magnitude deeper than ours and the barrier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Oleg Lebedev , Alexander Westphal

According to the current experimental data, the Higgs vacuum appears to be metastable due to the development of a second lower ground state in its potential. Consequently, vacuum decay would induce the nucleation of true vacuum bubbles with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-23 Andreas Mantziris

The Standard Model electroweak vacuum has been found to be metastable, with the true stable vacuum given by a large, phenomenologically unacceptable vacuum expectation value $\approx M_{P}$. Moreover, it may be unstable in an inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Archil Kobakhidze , Alexander Spencer-Smith