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Let X be a smooth, complex Fano variety. For every prime divisor D in X, we set c(D):=dim ker(r:H^2(X,R)->H^2(D,R)), where r is the natural restriction map, and we define an invariant of X as c_X:=max{c(D)|D is a prime divisor in X}. In a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 C. Casagrande

We construct 4 di erent families of smooth Fano fourfolds with Picard rank 1, which contain cylinders, i.e., Zariski open subsets of the form Z x A1, where Z is a quasiprojective variety. The affi ne cones over such a fourfold admit eff…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Yuri Prokhorov , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We study Fano 3-folds with Fano index 2: that is, 3-folds X with rank Pic(X) = 1, Q-factorial terminal singularities and -K_X = 2A for an ample Weil divisor A. We give a first classification of all possible Hilbert series of such polarised…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gavin Brown , Kaori Suzuki

Let $f\colon X\to Y$ be a surjective morphism of Fano manifolds of Picard number 1 whose VMRTs at a general point are not dual defective. Suppose that the tangent bundle $T_X$ is big. We show that $f$ is an isomorphism unless $Y$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Feng Shao , Guolei Zhong

In this short note we give a complete characterization of a certain class of compact corank one Poisson manifolds, those equipped with a closed one-form defining the symplectic foliation and a closed two-form extending the symplectic form…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Victor Guillemin , Eva Miranda , Ana Rita Pires

We describe transversely oriented foliations of codimension one on closed manifolds that admit simple foliated flows.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Jesús A. Álvarez López , Yuri A. Kordyukov , Eric Leichtnam

We study cohomological obstructions to equivariant unirationality, with special regard to actions of finite groups on del Pezzo surfaces and Fano threefolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Yuri Tschinkel , Zhijia Zhang

Let X be a surface with quotient singularities which admits a smoothing to the plane. We prove that X is a deformation of a weighted projective plane P(a^2,b^2,c^2), where a,b,c is a solution of the Markov equation a^2+b^2+c^2=3abc. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Hacking , Yuri Prokhorov

In this paper, we classify the configurations of the singular points which appear on the quotients of the projective plane by the $1$-foliations of degree $-1$ in characteristic $2$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Tadakazu Sawada

We determine restrictions on the singularity content of a Fano polygon, or equivalently of certain orbifold del Pezzo surfaces. We establish bounds on the maximum number of 1/R(1,1) singularities in the basket of residual singularities. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Daniel Cavey

We construct new families of smooth Fano fourfolds with Picard rank 1, which contain cylinders, i.e., Zariski open subsets of form $Z\times A^1$, where $Z$ is a quasiprojective variety. The affine cones over such a fourfold admit effective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-08 Yuri Prokhorov , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We show that a singular Riemannian foliation of codimension two on a compact simply-connected Riemannian $(n+2)$-manifold, with regular leaves homeomorphic to the $n$-torus, is given by a smooth effective $n$-torus action. This solves in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Diego Corro

We completely determine the existence of anticanonical polar cylinders in quasi-smooth log del Pezzo surfaces of index one.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 In-Kyun Kim , Jaehyun Kim , Joonyeong Won

Hirschfeld classified split del Pezzo surfaces of degree at least three whose points are all contained on the lines in the surface. We continue his work and begin the classification of split degree two del Pezzo surfaces over finite fields…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Amanda Knecht , Kristofer Reyes

We give an explicit description of all smooth varieties with a torus action of complexity one having Picard number at most two. As a consequence, we classify in every dimension the smooth (almost) Fano varieties with a torus action of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Anne Fahrner , Juergen Hausen , Michele Nicolussi

We survey recent progress on the birational geometry of foliations on complex varieties. We focus on the MMP viewpoint: singularities, adjunction and applications to the MMP for foliations on surfaces and to the existence of flips on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Paolo Cascini , Calum Spicer

We study del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 of the form w^2 = z^3 + Ax^6 + By^6 in the weighted projective space P_k(1,1,2,3), where k is a perfect field of characteristic not 2 or 3 and A,B \in k^*. Over a number field, we exhibit an infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-08 Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

We carry out a detailed study of the structure of domains of discontinuity $\Omega_\rho$ in $\mathbb{RP}^3$ of $\text{PSL}_4(\mathbb{R})$-Hitchin representations $\rho$. We then prove the foliated component $\Omega_\rho^1$ of $\Omega_\rho$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Alexander Nolte

We provide explicit graded constructions of orbifold del Pezzo surfaces with rigid orbifold points of type $\left\{k_i\times\frac{1}{r_i}(1,a_i): 3\le r_i \le 10,k_i \in \ZZ_{\ge 0}\right\}$; as well-formed and quasismooth varieties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Muhammad Imran Qureshi

This note is a report on the observation that some singular varieties admit Calabi--Yau coverings. As an application, we construct 18 new Calabi--Yau 3-folds with Picard number one that have some interesting properties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-14 Nam-Hoon Lee