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It will be shown that the polynomial time computable numbers form a field, and especially an algebraically closed field.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Tetsushi Matsui

Let K be a henselian valued field of characteristic 0. Then K admits a definable partition on each piece of which the leading term of a polynomial in one variable can be computed as a definable function of the leading term of a linear map.…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-04-16 Joseph Flenner

We study finite-dimensional groups definable in models of the theory of real closed fields with a generic derivation (also known as CODF). We prove that any such group definably embeds in a semialgebraic group. We extend the results to…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Ya'acov Peterzil , Anand Pillay , Francoise Point

We adapt the classical notion of learning from text to computable structure theory. Our main result is a model-theoretic characterization of the learnability from text for classes of structures. We show that a family of structures is…

For a field $E$ of characteristic different from $2$ and cohomological $2$-dimension one, quadratic forms over the rational function field $E(X)$ are studied. A characterisation in terms of polynomials in $E[X]$ is obtained for having that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Karim Johannes Becher , Parul Gupta

Let S be a smooth projective surface, K be the canonical class of S and H be an ample divisor such that H.K<0 . In this paper we prove that for any rigid (Ext^1(F,F)=0) semistable sheaf F in the sense of Mumford--Takemoto stability w.r.t. H…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Boris V. Karpov

We use real algebraic geometry to construct an affine $\Lambda$-building $B$ associated to the $\mathbb{F}$-points of a semisimple algebraic group, where $\mathbb{F}$ is a valued real closed field. We characterize the spherical building at…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Raphael Appenzeller

We consider affine representable algebras, that is, finitely generated algebras over a field that can be embedded into some matrix algebra over a commutative algebra. We show that this algebra can in fact be chosen to be a polynomial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Martin Lorenz

Cluster algebras are a recent topic of study and have been shown to be a useful tool to characterize structures in several knowledge fields. An important problem is to establish whether or not a given cluster algebra is of finite type.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Elisângela Silva Dias , Diane Castonguay

Bakker, Brunebarbe, Tsimerman showed in \cite{bakker2022minimal} that the definable structure sheaf $\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{C}^n}$ of $\mathbb{C}^n$ is a coherent $\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{C}^n}$-module as a sheaf on the site…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Yayi Fu

This paper continues a research program on constructive investigations of non-commutative Ore localizations, initiated in our previous papers, and particularly touches the constructiveness of arithmetics within such localizations. Earlier…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Johannes Hoffmann , Viktor Levandovskyy

In this Phd. thesis, a structural analysis of construction schemes is developed. The importance of this study will be justified by constructing several distinct combinatorial objects which have been of great interest in mathematics. We then…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Jorge Antonio Cruz Chapital

Over an arbitrary field of positive characteristic we construct an example of a locally finite variety of Lie algebras which does not have a finite basis of its polynomial identities. As a consequence we construct varieties of Lie algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Vesselin S. Drensky

Theories of classification distinguish classes with some good structure theorem from those for which none is possible. Some classes (dense linear orders, for instance) are non-classifiable in general, but are classifiable when we consider…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wesley Calvert

Polynomial completeness results aim at characterizing those functions that are induced by polynomials. Each polynomial function is congruence preserving, but the opposite need not be true. A finite algebraic structure $\mathbf{A}$ is called…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Bernardo Rossi

We consider the problem of defining polynomials over function fields of positive characteristic. Among other results, we show that the following assertions are true. 1. Let $\G_p$ be an algebraic extension of a field of $p$ elements and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-11 Alexandra Shlapentokh

Let $X$ be a topologically stratified space, $p$ be any perversity on $X$, and $k$ be a field. We show that the category of $p$-perverse sheaves on $X$, constructible with respect to the stratification and with coefficients in $k$, is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Alessio Cipriani , Jon Woolf

For an algebraically closed field K, let G be a finite abelian group of K-linear automorphisms of a finite-dimensional path algebra KQ of a quiver Q. Under certain assumptions on the action of G, we show the existence of a certain kind of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Shantanu Sardar , Alfredo Gonzalez Chaio , Sonia Trepode

We investigate the representations and the structure of Hecke algebras associated to certain finite complex reflection groups. We first describe computational methods for the construction of irreducible representations of these algebras,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Gunter Malle , Jean Michel

We prove that the existential theory of any function field $K$ of characteristic $p> 0$ is undecidable in the language of rings provided that the constant field does not contain the algebraic closure of a finite field. We also extend the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Kirsten Eisentraeger , Alexandra Shlapentokh