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Related papers: Hanle detection for optical clocks

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Al$^+$ ions optical clock is a very promising optical frequency standard candidate due to its extremely small blackbody radiation shift. It has been successfully demonstrated with indirect cooled, quantum-logic-based spectroscopy technique.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 J. Zhang , K. Deng , J. Luo , Z. H. Lu

We perform balanced homodyne detection of the electromagnetic field in a single-mode tapered optical nanofiber surrounded by rubidium atoms in a magneto-optical trap. Resonant fluorescence of atoms into the nanofiber mode manifests itself…

Laser synchronization is a technique that locks the wavelength of a free-running laser to that of the reference laser, thereby enabling synchronous changes in the wavelengths of the two lasers. This technique is of crucial importance in…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-23 Mingwen Zhu , Shangsu Ding , Tianwei Jiang , Jianming Shang , Song Yu , Bin Luo

We present a system of two independent strontium optical lattice standards probed with a single shared ultra-narrow laser. The absolute frequency of the clocks can be verified by the use of Er:fiber optical frequency comb with the…

We test the validity of Hanle measurements in three-terminal devices by using aluminum (Al) and gold (Au). The obtained Hanle and inverted Hanle-like curves show an anomalous behavior. First, we measure Hanle signals 8 orders of magnitude…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-06 Oihana Txoperena , Marco Gobbi , Amilcar Bedoya-Pinto , Federico Golmar , Xiangnan Sun , Luis E. Hueso , Fèlix Casanova

We demonstrate precision measurement and control of inhomogeneous broadening in a multi-ion clock consisting of three $^{176}$Lu$^+$ ions. Microwave spectroscopy between hyperfine states in the $^3D_1$ level is used to characterise…

The hyperfine structure of atoms and ions is widely used in fundamental and applied research. Accurate knowledge of hyperfine splitting values is essential for quantum metrology applications as well as for improving the performance of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 Denis Mishin , Dmitry Tregubov , Nikolay Kolachevsky , Artem Golovizin

NaI(Tl) crystals are used as particle detectors in a variety of rare-event search experiments because of their superb light-emission quality. The crystal light yield is generally high, above 10 photoelectrons per keV, and its emission…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-13 J. J. Choi , B. J. Park , C. Ha , K. W. Kim , S. K. Kim , Y. D. Kim , Y. J. Ko , H. S. Lee , S. H. Lee , S. L. Olsen

One of the outstanding challenges for ion trap quantum information processing is to accurately detect the states of many ions in a scalable fashion. In the particular case of surface traps, geometric constraints make imaging perpendicular…

We show that a graphene pnp junction with a central superconducting electrode acts as a Veselago lens for incoming electrons by focusing them and their phase-conjugated counterpart (holes) into different points of the optical axis. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-11 S. Gomez , P. Burset , W. J. Herrera , A. Levy Yeyati

We illustrate the possibility of light trapping and funneling in periodic arrays of metallic nanoparticles. A controllable minimum in the transmission spectra of such constructs arises from a collective plasmon resonance phenomenon, where…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-09 Maxim Sukharev , Tamar Seideman

We describe a possible new technique for precise wavelength calibration of high-resolution astronomical spectrographs using femtosecond-pulsed mode-locked lasers controlled by stable oscillators such as atomic clocks. Such `frequency combs'…

We propose highly efficient hybrid plasmonic bullseye antennas for collecting photon emission from nm-sized quantum emitters. In our approach, the emitter radiation is coupled to surface plasmon polaritons that are consequently converted…

In astrophysics, several key questions in the hard X soft Gamma-ray range (above 100 keV) require sensitivity and angular resolution that are hardly achievable with current technologies. Therefore, a new kind of instrument able to focus…

We derive the predicted time dilation of delocalized atomic clocks in an optical lattice setup in the presence of a gravitational field to leading order in quantum relativistic corrections. We investigate exotic quantum states of motion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 Yanglin Hu , Maximilian P. E. Lock , Mischa P. Woods

The improvement of light absorption in Si/BeSe$_{0.41}$Te$_{0.59}$ heterostructures for solar cell applications is studied theoretically. First, using simple approaches we found that light absorption could be improved in a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Sandu , W. P. Kirk

We report on a method for optimizing the collection of entangled photon pairs in type-II parametric fluorescence. With this technique, we detected 360000 polarization-entangled photon pairs per second in the near-IR region in single-mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christian Kurtsiefer , Markus Oberparleiter , Harald Weinfurter

Optically-active spin qubits have emerged as powerful quantum sensors capable of nanoscale magnetometry, yet conventional coherent sensing approaches are ultimately limited by the coherence time of the sensor, typically precluding detection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Nicole Voce , Paul Stevenson

The spaceborne laser emission telescope is a core and critical component of the space gravitational wave detection system.Compared with ground-based telescopes, the on-orbit space environment is more complex and harsh, presenting higher…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-10 Long Yongtao , Mo Yan , Cao Shengyi , Cao Jiamin , Zhao Lujia , Wang Haibo , Wang Shuangbao , Tan Hao , Liu Xiaohong , Wang Dawei , Ma Donglin

We present results of first-principles calculations of the frequency-dependent polarizabilities of all alkali atoms for light in the wavelength range 300-1600 nm, with particular attention to wavelengths of common infrared lasers. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. S. Safronova , Bindiya Arora , Charles W. Clark