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Despite being successfully synthesized [Zhang $et$ $al.$, Nat. Mater. \textbf{20}, 1073 (2021)], the monolayer structure of stable hexagonal TiO$_2$ is unknown, and it is not even clear whether it can exist in a freestanding form. Through…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 Xiangtian Bu , Haitao Liu , Yuanchang Li

We report single crystal X-ray diffraction measurements on Na$_2$Ti$_{2}Pn_{2}$O ($Pn$ = As, Sb) which reveal a charge superstructure that appears below the density wave transitions previously observed in bulk data. From…

DFT and AIMD are used to investigate the structural, stability, electronic, thermal, and optical properties of the quasi-2D C2N2O structure. The structure exhibits thermal and energy stability, signifying robustness under ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-30 Hemn. G. H , Nzar. R. Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

The crystallographic (charge-ordered) and magnetic superstructures of La0.333Ca0.667MnO3 were studied by high-resolution synchrotron x-ray and neutron powder diffraction. In the antiferromagnetic structure, which was refined using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. G. Radaelli , D. E. Cox , L. Capogna , S-W. Cheong , M. Marezio

The critical impact of epitaxial stress on the stabilization of the ferroelectric orthorhombic phase of hafnia is proved. Epitaxial bilayers of Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 and La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 electrodes were grown on a set of single crystalline oxide…

Neutron diffraction was used to determine the crystal structure and magnetic ordering pattern of a La2CuO4 single crystal, with and without applied magnetic field. A previously unreported, subtle monoclinic distortion of the crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Reehuis , C. Ulrich , K. Prokes , A. Gozar , G. Blumberg , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando , P. Pattison , B. Keimer

The complex perovskite Ba2CoTeO6 (BCTO) has been synthesised, and the crystal structure and magnetic properties have been investigated using a combination of X-ray and neutron powder diffraction, electron microscopy and dielectric,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-01 S. A. Ivanov , P. Nordblad , R. Mathieu , R. Tellgren , C. Ritter

Strain-engineering is a powerful means to tune the polar, structural, and electronic instabilities of incipient ferroelectrics. KTaO3 is near a polar instability and shows anisotropic superconductivity in electron-doped samples. Here, we…

A new superstructure of layered pristine LiNiO2 (LNO) was obtained optimizing a large supercell of the 166 space group, the one observed experimentally by XRD, and relaxing both cell parameters and internal positions. The crystal structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-19 Saleem Yousuf , Md Maruf Mridha , Rita Magri

We investigated the growth of titanium oxide two-dimensional (2D) nanostructures on Au(111), produced by Ti evaporation and post-deposition oxidation. Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM and STS) and low-energy electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 F. Tumino , P. Carrozzo , L. Mascaretti , C. S. Casari , M. Passoni , S. Tosoni , C. E. Bottani , A. Li Bassi

Ba2MnTeO6 was first characterised using X-ray diffraction and reported to show a small distortion1 from the idealised cubic perovskite which displays face-centred cubic arrangement of Mn2+. A recent report has asserted that this leads to a…

We synthesize a new titanium-oxide compound AlTi2O5 with pseudobrookite-type structure. The formal valence of Ti is 3.5+ that is the same as the Magneli compound Ti4O7 and the spinel compound LiTi2O4. AlTi2O5 exhibits insulating behavior in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-14 Takami Tohyama , Riku Ogura , Kensuke Yoshinaga , Shin Naito , Nobuaki Miyakawa , Eiji Kaneshita

The nitrogen substitution into the oxygen sites of several oxide materials leads to a reduction of the band gap to the visible light energy range, which makes these oxynitride semiconductors potential photocatalysts for efficient solar…

A simple method has been used to synthesize nanostructured La0.5Ba0.5CoO3 (LBCO) powders, by confining chemical precursors into the pores of polycarbonate filters. The proposed method allows us to obtain powders formed by crystallites of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Augusto E. Mejía Gómez , Diego G. Lamas , Ana Gabriela Leyva , Joaquín Sacanell

The electronic and magnetic properties in ABO3 perovskite oxides are extremely sensitive to lattice structure but also the dimensionality, such as the thickness in thin film form. Here, we report the thickness-dependent electro-magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-26 Zeeshan Ali , Mohammad Saghayezhian , Prahald Siwakoti , Roshan Nepal , Jiandi Zhang

We report a structural and thermodynamic study of the "stuffed spin ice" material Ho2TiO5 (i.e., Ho2(Ti1.33Ho0.67)O6.67), comparing samples synthesized through two different routes. Neutron powder diffraction and electron diffraction reveal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. C. Lau , B. G. Ueland , M. L. Dahlberg , R. S. Freitas , Q. Huang , H. W. Zandbergen , P. Schiffer , R. J. Cava

Systematic investigation of atomic structure of N-ion implanted TiO2 (thin films and bulk ceramics) was performed by XPS measurements (core levels and valence bands) and first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations. In bulk…

Transition metal dichalcogenides with superperiodic lattice distortions have been widely investigated as the platform of ultrafast structural phase manipulations. Here we performed ultrafast electron diffraction on room-temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-15 J. Koga , Y. Chiashi , A. Nakamura , T. Akiba , H. Takahashi , T. Shimojima , S. Ishiwata , K. Ishizaka

A new layered iron-oxychalcogenide Na2Fe2OSe2 has been synthesized and structurally characterized by powder X-ray diffraction. The structure is formed by alternate stacking of the newly discovered [Fe2OSe2] blocks and double layers of Na.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 J. B. He , D. M. Wang , H. L. Shi , H. X. Yang , J. Q. Li , G. F. Chen

We have compared the ground-state energy of several observed or proposed " 2 \sqrt{2} x 2 \sqrt{2} oxygen (O) ordered superstructures " (from now on HS), with those of "chain superstructures" (CS) (in which the O atoms of the basal plane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Aligia , S. Koval , R. Migoni