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Measurements of the neutral current cross sections for deep inelastic scattering in e^- p collisions at HERA with a longitudinally polarised electron beam are presented. The single-differential cross-sections dsigma/dQ^2, dsigma/dx and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

Observations of polariton condensation in semiconductor microcavities suggest that polaritons can be exploited as a novel type of laser with low input-power requirements. The low-excitation regime is approximately equivalent to thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 Tomoyuki Horikiri , Yasuhiro Matsuo , Yutaka Shikano , Andreas Loeffler , Sven Hoefling , Alfred Forchel , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We predict the polarization of Lambda and antiLambda hyperons in peripheral heavy ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energy, based on the assumption of local thermodynamical equilibrium at freeze-out. The polarization vector is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-21 F. Becattini , L. Csernai , D. J. Wang

An $R$--band photopolarimetric variability analysis of the TeV bright blazar W Comae, between 2008 February 28 and 2013 May 17, is presented. The source showed a gradual tendency to decrease its mean flux level with a total change of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Marco Sorcia , Erika Benítez , David Hiriart , José M. López , José I. Cabrera , Raúl Mújica

To face the higher levels of radiation due to the 10-fold increase in integrated luminosity during the High-Luminosity LHC, the CMS detector will replace the current Calorimeter Endcap (CE) using the High-Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL)…

Polarization dependence of opto-mechanical behavior of monodomain photochromic glassy liquid crystal (LC) polymers under polarized ultraviolet light (PUV) is studied. Trans-cis photo-isomerization is generally known to be most intense at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-12 Chen Xuan , Changwei Xu , Yongzhong Huo

We present the first findings of the circularly polarized electroluminescence (CPEL) from silicon nanostructures which are the p-type ultra-narrow silicon quantum well (Si-QW) confined by {\delta}-barriers heavily doped with boron. The CPEL…

The scalar top discovery potential has been studied with a full-statistics background simulation at sqrt(s)=500 GeV and L = 500 fb-1 for the TESLA project. The beam polarization is very important to measure the scalar top mixing angle and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-27 H. Nowak , A. Sopczak

Herein, the concept of point of darkness based on polarized light phase difference and absorption of light is demonstrated by simulations using low refractive index and extinction coefficient semiconductor and dielectric, and high…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-17 Ilze Aulika , Martins Zubkins , Jelena Butikova , Juris Purans

The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) observed for the first time highly polarized X-ray emission from the magnetar 1E 1841-045, targeted after a burst-active phase in August 2024. To date, IXPE has observed four other magnetars…

Our last experimental results on the realization of a measurement-conditional unitary operation at single photon level are presented. This gate operates by rotating by $90^o$ the polarization of a photon produced by means of Type-II…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Genovese , G. Brida , M. Chekhova , M. Gramegna , L. Krivitsky , S. Kulik , M. L. Rastello

For the processes e+e-\to \mu+\mu-, \tau+\tau-, b\bar{b} and c\bar{c} at a future e+e- collider with \sqrt{s}=0.5 TeV, we examine the sensitivity of the helicity cross sections to four-fermion contact interactions. If longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 A. A. Babich , P. Osland , A. A. Pankov , N. Paver

We present a temperature and a magnetic-field surface map of the K2 subgiant of the active binary II Peg. Employed are high resolution Stokes IV spectra obtained with the new Potsdam Echelle Polarimetric and Spectroscopic Instrument (PEPSI)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 K. G. Strassmeier , T. A. Carroll , I. V. Ilyin

We present the results of an observational photo-polarimetry campaign of the blazar PG 1553+113 at optical wavelengths. The blazar was recently detected at very high energies (> 100 GeV) by the H.E.S.S and MAGIC gamma-ray Cherenkov…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 I. Andruchow , J. A. Combi , A. J. Muñoz-Arjonilla , G. E. Romero , S. A. Cellone , J. Martí

The photon arm of the Compton polarimeter in Hall A of Jefferson Lab has been upgraded to allow for electron beam polarization measurements with better than 1% accuracy. The data acquisition system (DAQ) now includes an integrating mode,…

The circular polarization of direct gap emission of Ge is studied in optically-excited tensile-strained Ge-on-Si heterostructures as a function of doping and temperature. Owing to the spin-dependent optical selection rules, the radiative…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-29 E. Vitiello , M. Virgilio , A. Giorgioni , J. Frigerio , E. Gatti , S. De Cesari , E. Bonera , E. Grilli , G. Isella , F. Pezzoli

We describe Mini-HIPPI (Miniature HIgh Precision Polarimetric Instrument), a stellar polarimeter weighing just 650 grams but capable of measuring linear polarization to $\sim10^{-5}$. Mini-HIPPI is based on the use of a Ferroelectric Liquid…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-21 Jeremy Bailey , Daniel V. Cotton , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer

The scalar top discovery potential has been studied for the TESLA project with a full-statistics background simulation at sqrt(s)=500 GeV and L=500 fb-1. The beam polarization is very important to measure the scalar top mixing angle and to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Finch , H. Nowak , A. Sopczak

We investigate the emission of multimodal polarized light from Light Emitting Devices due to spin-aligned carriers injection. The results are derived through operator Langevin equations, which include thermal and carrier-injection…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. C. de Oliveira , He Bi Sun

A simple model of circular polarization dependence on Mn delta-layer position in LED heterostructures with InGaAs/GaAs quantum well is proposed, being able to explain quite accurately recent fascinating experimental results [S.V. Zaitsev,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 D. V. Khomitsky