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Related papers: Goldstones with Extended Shift Symmetries

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The aim of the present article is to give physical meaning to the ingredients of standard gauge field theory in the framework of the scale relativity theory. Owing to the principle of the relativity of scales, the scale-space is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Nottale , M. N. Celerier , T. Lehner

A mechanism is presented through which very light scalar degrees of freedom obeying the nonlinear sigma model equation can emerge in spontaneously broken gauge theories. The mechanism operates in extra dimensional theories in which a) there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Neil Turok

The possibility that higher dimensional field theories are broken spontaneously, through the usual Nambu-Goldstone mechanism, to 4-dimension is explored. As a consequence, vector Goldstone bosons can arise in this breaking of Lorentzian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Ling-Fong Li

We give a covariant construction of Lagrangians for spinor fields in generic Newton-Cartan backgrounds. A non-relativistic Dirac/Levy-Leblond operator and the associated fields are obtained from relativistic analogues by a limiting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-06 John F. Fuini , Andreas Karch , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We establish a correspondence between general relativity with diffeomorphism invariance and scalar field theories with Galilean invariance: notions such as the Levi-Civita connection and the Riemann tensor have a Galilean counterpart. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-02 Remko Klein , Mehmet Ozkan , Diederik Roest

We study the gravitational field sourced by localized scalar fields (lumps) in higher-derivative theories of gravity. By working in a static and spherically symmetric configuration, we find the linearized spacetime metrics generated by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Luca Buoninfante , Yuichi Miyashita

This is the first of two papers devoted to the local "metric-like" unconstrained Lagrangians and field equations for higher-spin gauge fields of mixed symmetry in flat space. Here we complete the previous constrained formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Campoleoni , Dario Francia , Jihad Mourad , Augusto Sagnotti

We construct four-dimensional effective field theories of a generalized DBI galileon field, the dynamics of which naturally take place on a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime. The theories are invariant under non-linear symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-07 Garrett Goon , Kurt Hinterbichler , Mark Trodden

We investigate higher-derivative extensions of Einstein-Maxwell theory that are invariant under electromagnetic duality rotations, allowing for non-minimal couplings between gravity and the gauge field. Working in a derivative expansion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Pablo A. Cano , Ángel Murcia

The DBI and special galileon theories exhibit a conformal symmetry at unphysical values of the spacetime dimension. We find the Lagrangian form of this symmetry. The special conformal transformations are non-linearly realized on the fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 Kara Farnsworth , Kurt Hinterbichler , Ondrej Hulik

Degenerate scalar-tensor theories are recently proposed covariant theories of gravity coupled with a scalar field. Despite being characterised by higher order equations of motion, they do not propagate more than three degrees of freedom,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Recently it has been proposed that the physical spectrum of a vector-like gauge field theory may exhibit an enhanced global symmetry near a chiral/conformal phase transition. The new symmetry is related to the possibility, supported by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Z. Duan , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva , F. Sannino

In this work we study various aspects of supersymmetric three-dimensional higher-derivative field theories. We classify all possible models without derivative terms in the auxiliary field of the fermionic sector and find that scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-14 Jose M. Queiruga

We show that the fully covariant equations of motion for the M-theory fivebrane can be interpreted as charge conservation equations. The associated charges induce `shift'-symmetries of the scalar, spinor and gauge-fields of the fivebrane,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Baerwald , P. West

The purpose of this article is to initiate a study of a class of Lorentz invariant, yet tractable, Lagrangian Field Theories which may be viewed as an extension of the Klein-Gordon Lagrangian to many scalar fields in a novel manner. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David B. Fairlie , Tatsuya Ueno

Tree-level scattering amplitudes for gravitons, gluons and Goldstone particles in any dimensions are strongly constrained by basic principles, and they are intimately related to each other via various relations. We study two types of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Jin Dong , Song He , Linghui Hou

We classify the Lagrangians and anomalies of an extended BMS field theory using BRST methods. To do so, we establish an intrinsic gauge-fixing procedure for the geometric data, which allows us to derive the extended BMS symmetries and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 Laurent Baulieu , Luca Ciambelli , Tom Wetzstein

We explore field theories of a single p-form with equations of motions of order strictly equal to two and gauge invariance. We give a general method for the classification of such theories which are extensions to the p-forms of the Galileon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-27 Cédric Deffayet , Shinji Mukohyama , Vishagan Sivanesan

Previously, we have developed a general method to construct invariant conserved currents and charges in gravitational theories with Lagrangians that are invariant under spacetime diffeomorphisms and local Lorentz transformations. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuri N. Obukhov , Guillermo F. Rubilar

The Lagrangians and Hamiltonians of classical field theory require to comprise gauge fields in order to be form-invariant under local gauge transformations. These gauge fields have turned out to correctly describe pertaining elementary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Jürgen Struckmeier