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The photonic band structure of a three-dimensional lattice of metal spheres is calculated using an embedding technique, in the frequency range of the Mie plasmons. For a small filling factor of the spheres, Maxwell-Garnett theory gives an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. E. Inglesfield , J. M. Pitarke , R. Kemp

The competition between the electron-hole Coulomb attraction and the three-dimensional dielectric screening dictates the optical properties of layered semiconductors. In low-dimensional materials, the equilibrium dielectric environment can…

Black phosphorus is a material with an intrinsic anisotropy in electronic and optical properties due to its puckered honeycomb lattice. Optical absorption is different for incident light with linear polarization in the armchair and zigzag…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Leandro Seixas

We report a study of the structural phase transitions induced by pressure in bulk black phosphorus by using both synchrotron x-ray diffraction for pressures up to 12.2 GPa and Raman spectroscopy up to 18.2 GPa. Very recently black…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-21 B. Joseph , S. Caramazza , F. Capitani , T. Clarté , F. Ripanti , P. Lotti , A. Lausi , D. Di Castro , P. Postorino , P. Dore

A new simple method to measure the spatial distribution of the electric field in the plasma sheath is proposed. The method is based on the experimental investigation of vertical oscillations of a single particle in the sheath of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Ivlev , R. Sütterlin , V. Steinberg , M. Zuzic , G. Morfill

We show that black phosphorus has room-temperature charge mobilities on the order of 10$^4$ cm$^2$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$, which are about one order of magnitude larger than silicon. We also demonstrate strong anisotropic transport in black…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-31 Jiaqi He , Dawei He , Yongsheng Wang , Qiannan Cui , Matthew Z. Bellus , Hsin-Ying Chiu , Hui Zhao

The recent renaissance of black phosphorus (BP) as a two-dimensional 2D layered material has generated tremendous interest in its tunable electronic band gap and highly anisotropic transport properties that offer new opportunities for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-08 Shan Dong , Anmin Zhang , Kai Liu , Jianting Ji , Y. G. Ye , X. G. Luo , X. H. Chen , Xiaoli Ma , Yinghao Jie , Changfeng Chen , Xiaoqun Wang , Qingming Zhang

The inelastic light scattering in a 2-d electron gas is studied theoretically using the Boltzmann equation techniques. Electron-hole excitations produce the Raman spectrum essentially different from the one predicted for the 3-d case. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Mishchenko

The mechanical properties of single-layer black phosphrous under uniaxial deformation are investigated using first-principles calculations. Both Young's modulus and the ultimate strain are found to be highly anisotropic and nonlinear as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-06 Jin-Wu Jiang , Harold S. Park

We measure nonlinear optical scattering from individual Au nanorods excited by ultrafast laser pulses on resonance with their longitudinal plasmon mode. Isolating single rods removes inhomogeneous broadening and allows the measurement of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthew Pelton , Mingzhao Liu , Sungnam Park , Norbert F. Scherer , Philippe Guyot-Sionnest

Phosphorene, a two-dimensional (2D) monolayer of black phosphorus, has attracted considerable theoretical interest, although the experimental realization of monolayer, bilayer, and few-layer flakes has been a significant challenge. Here we…

The in-plane static screening of the field originated by a charge placed in a graphene sheet is investigated. A self-consistent field equation in the real space domain is obtained by using a suitable Thomas-Fermi procedure. Exact and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Salis

We extend de concept of Compton scattering to the case of plasmons. This concept was originally applied to electrons in vacuum. Here, we consider electrons in a plasma, and study the scattering properties of photon-plasmon interactions. We…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-10-18 José Tito Mendonça , Fernando Haas

Astrophysical plasmas are typically magnetized, with the Larmor radii of the charged particles many orders of magnitude smaller than their collisional mean free paths. The fundamental properties of such plasmas, e.g., conduction and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-27 S. Komarov , I. Khabibullin , E. Churazov , A. Schekochihin

Monolayer black and blue phosphorenes possess electronic and optical properties that result in unique features when the two materials are stacked. We devise a low-strain van-der-Waals double layer and investigate its properties with ab…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-29 Michele Re Fiorentin , Giancarlo Cicero , Maurizia Palummo

Black phosphorus (BP) is a two-dimensional layered material composed of phosphorus atoms. Recently, it was demonstrated that external perturbations such as an electric field close the band gap in few-layer BP, and can even induce a band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-11 Jiho Jang , Seongjin Ahn , Hongki Min

Phosphorene, an emerging elemental two-dimensional (2D) direct band gap semiconductor with fascinating structural and electronic properties distinctively different from other 2D materials such as graphene and MoS2, is promising for novel…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-21 Yongqing Cai , Qingqing Ke , Gang Zhang , Yuan Ping Feng , Vivek B Shenoy , Yong-Wei Zhang

We investigate the electronic structure and chemical activity of rippled phosphorene induced by large compressive strains via first-principles calculation. It is found that phosphorene is extraordinarily bendable, enabling the accommodation…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-27 Andrey A. Kistanov , Yongqing Cai , Kun Zhou , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Yong-Wei Zhang

We investigate the plasmons in bilayer black phosphorus (BP) with bias-driven formation of Dirac cones, by developing an effective two-band Hamiltonian that captures this electronic transition with great accuracy. We show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-28 D. J. P. de Sousa , L. S. R. Cavalcante , Andrey Chaves , J. Milton Pereira , Tony Low

Black phosphorous (BP) is a layered semiconductor with high carrier mobility, anisotropic optical response and wide bandgap tunability. In view of its application in optoelectronic devices, understanding transient photo-induced effects is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 H. Hedayat , A. Ceraso , G. Soavi , S. Akhavan , A. Cadore , C. Dallera , G. Cerullo , A. C. Ferrari , E. Carpene