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A finite element method is presented to compute time harmonic microwave fields in three dimensional configurations. Nodal-based finite elements have been coupled with an absorbing boundary condition to solve open boundary problems. This…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Christian Vollaire , Laurent Nicolas , Alain Nicolas

The astrophysical reach of current and future ground-based gravitational-wave detectors is mostly limited by quantum noise, induced by vacuum fluctuations entering the detector output port. The replacement of this ordinary vacuum field with…

This paper presents a new fast multipole boundary element method (FM-BEM) for solving the acoustic transmission problems in 2D periodic media. We divide the periodic media into many fundamental blocks, and then construct the boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Wenhui Meng , Ruifei Liu

Whispering gallery mode (WGM) of resonance occurs when a traveling wave faces grazing reflection and confinement at the inner surface of a spherical cavity. Such a resonance was observed with micrometer sized liquid droplet and with light…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-29 S. M. Iftiquar

We measure the fluorescence spectrum of broadband emitters in an open optical microcavity with radius of curvature R = 17.7(3) um and finesse F ~= 1000. This geometry enables a combined measurement of emission spectra versus cavity length,…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-04 Corné Koks , Martin P. van Exter

Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals (EMRIs) are one of the key sources for future space-based gravitational wave interferometers. Measurements of EMRI gravitational waves are expected to determine the characteristics of their sources with…

Direct numerical simulation of diffusion through heterogeneous media can be difficult due to the computational cost of resolving fine-scale heterogeneities. One method to overcome this difficulty is to homogenize the model by replacing the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Nathan G. March , Elliot J. Carr , Ian W. Turner

A detailed analysis of the use of an optical cavity to enhance picosecond ultrasonic signals is presented. The optical cavity is formed between a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) and the metal thin film samples to be studied. Experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Yanqiu Li , Qian Miao , Arto Nurmikko , Humphrey Maris

We show the strength of the Fourier modal method (FMM) for numerically investigating the optical properties of vertical cavities including subwavelength gratings. Three different techniques for determining the resonance frequency and…

Optics · Physics 2017-10-05 Alireza Taghizadeh , Jesper Mørk , Il-Sug Chung

In inertial confinement fusion experiments hollow, spherical mm-sized capsules are used as a container for nuclear fuel. To achieve maximum implosion efficiency, a perfect capsule geometry is required. This paper presents a wall thickness…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-03 Martin Ryzy , Guqi Yan , Clemens Grünsteidl , Georg Watzl , Kevin Sequoia , Pavel Lapa , Haibo Huang

Of the many applications of whispering-gallery mode (WGM) microresonators, Single-atom cavity-QED poses the most extreme demands on mode-volume and quality factor. Here we present a model-based procedure for the fabrication of small…

Applicator-specific phase space (PHSP) files recorded at the aperture exit reduce Monte Carlo dose calculation time by 30-50% for electron FLASH radiotherapy. However, positioning PHSP scoring planes coincident with the applicator-air…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Rafael Carballeira , Rongxiao Zhang , Kevin J. Willy , Hayley Cash , David J. Gladstone

We report the first observation of low power drive level sensitivity, hyperparametric amplification, and single-mode hyperparametric oscillations in a dielectric rutile whispering-gallery mode resonator at 4.2 K. The latter gives rise to a…

A theoretical study of free space coupling to high-Q whispering gallery modes both in circular and deformed microcavities are presented. In the case of a circular cavity, both analytical solutions and asymptotic formulas are derived. The…

We present WaferSAGE, a framework for wafer defect visual question answering using small vision-language models. To address data scarcity in semiconductor manufacturing, we propose a three-stage synthesis pipeline incorporating structured…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Ke Xu , Zhongyuan Lian

Highly prolate-shaped whispering-gallery-mode "bottle microresonators" have recently attracted considerable attention due to their advantageous properties. We experimentally show that such resonators offer ultra-high quality factors,…

Optics · Physics 2011-05-03 D. O'Shea , C. Junge , S. Nickel , M. Poellinger , A. Rauschenbeutel

Quantifying the effects on electromagnetic waves scattered by objects of uncertain shape is key for robust design, particularly in high precision applications. Assuming small random perturbations departing from a nominal domain, the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Paul Escapil-Inchauspé , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes

The whispering gallery modes (WGMs) of optical resonators have prompted intensive research efforts due to their usefulness in the field of biological sensing, and their employment in nonlinear optics. While much information is available in…

This article presents a detailed analysis, based on the first-principles finite-difference time-domain method, of the resonant frequency, quality factor (Q), mode volume (V), and radiation pattern of the fundamental (HE11) mode in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jelena Vuckovic , Matthew Pelton , Axel Scherer , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We report on the first experimental demonstration of terahertz (THz) whispering-gallery modes (WGMs) with an ultra high quality (Q) factor of $1.5 \times {10}^{4}$ at 0.62THz. The WGMs are observed in a high resistivity float zone silicon…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-13 Dominik Walter Vogt , Rainer Leonhardt