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Electroproduction of neutral pions in exclusive reaction $p(e,e'\pi^0)p$ is studied above the resonance region, $\sqrt{s}>2$ GeV. The reaction amplitude is described by exchanges of vector $\omega(782)$, $\rho(770)$ and axial-vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-11 Murat M. Kaskulov

This paper reports on the most comprehensive data set obtained on differential and fully integrated cross sections for the process $e p \to e' p \pi^{+} \pi^{-} $. The data were collected with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Laboratory.…

The exclusive electroproduction of two pions in the mass range 0.4 < M{\pi}{\pi} < 2.5 GeV has been studied with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 82 pb-1. The analysis was carried out in the kinematic range of 2 <…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 ZEUS collaboration , H. Abramowicz , I. Abt , L. Adamczyk , M. Adamus , R. Aggarwal , S. Antonelli , P. Antonioli , A. Antonov , M. Arneodo , D. Ashery , V. Aushev , Y. Aushev , O. Bachynska , A. Bamberger , A. N. Barakbaev , G. Barbagli , G. Bari , F. Barreiro , N. Bartosik , D. Bartsch , M. Basile , O. Behnke , J. Behr , U. Behrens , L. Bellagamba , A. Bertolin , S. Bhadra , M. Bindi , C. Blohm , V. Bokhonov , T. Bołd , K. Bondarenko , E. G. Boos , K. Borras , D. Boscherini , D. Bot , I. Brock , E. Brownson , R. Brugnera , N. Brümmer , A. Bruni , G. Bruni , B. Brzozowska , P. J. Bussey , B. Bylsma , A. Caldwell , M. Capua , R. Carlin , C. D. Catterall , S. Chekanov , J. Chwastowski , J. Ciborowski , R. Ciesielski , L. Cifarelli , F. Cindolo , A. Contin , A. M. Cooper-Sarkar , N. Coppola , M. Corradi , F. Corriveau , M. Costa , G. D'Agostini , F. Dal Corso , J. del Peso , R. K. Dementiev , S. De Pasquale , M. Derrick , R. C. E. Devenish , D. Dobur , B. A. Dolgoshein , G. Dolinska , A. T. Doyle , V. Drugakov , L. S. Durkin , S. Dusini , Y. Eisenberg , P. F. Ermolov , A. Eskreys , S. Fang , S. Fazio , J. Ferrando , M. I. Ferrero , J. Figiel , M. Forrest , B. Foster , G. Gach , A. Galas , E. Gallo , A. Garfagnini , A. Geiser , I. Gialas , L. K. Gladilin , D. Gladkov , C. Glasman , O. Gogota , Yu. A. Golubkov , P. Göttlicher , I. Grabowska-Bołd , J. Grebenyuk , I. Gregor , G. Grigorescu , G. Grzelak , O. Gueta , E. Gurvich , M. Guzik , C. Gwenlan , T. Haas , W. Hain , R. Hamatsu , J. C. Hart , H. Hartmann , G. Hartner , E. Hilger , D. Hochman , R. Hori , K. Horton , A. Hüttmann , Z. A. Ibrahim , Y. Iga , R. Ingbir , M. Ishitsuka , H. -P. Jakob , F. Januschek , T. W. Jones , M. Jüngst , I. Kadenko , B. Kahle , S. Kananov , T. Kanno , U. Karshon , F. Karstens , I. I. Katkov , M. Kaur , P. Kaur , A. Keramidas , L. A. Khein , J. Y. Kim , D. Kisielewska , S. Kitamura , R. Klanner , U. Klein , E. Koffeman , P. Kooijman , Ie. Korol , I. A. Korzhavina , A. Kotański , U. Kötz , H. Kowalski , O. Kuprash , M. Kuze , A. Lee , B. B. Levchenko , A. Levy , V. Libov , S. Limentani , T. Y. Ling , M. Lisovyi , E. Lobodzinska , W. Lohmann , B. Löhr , E. Lohrmann , K. R. Long , A. Longhin , D. Lontkovskyi , O. Yu. Lukina , J. Maeda , S. Magill , I. Makarenko , J. Malka , R. Mankel , A. Margotti , G. Marini , J. F. Martin , A. Mastroberardino , M. C. K. Mattingly , I. -A. Melzer-Pellmann , S. Mergelmeyer , S. Miglioranzi , F. Mohamad Idris , V. Monaco , A. Montanari , J. D. Morris , K. Mujkic , B. Musgrave , K. Nagano , T. Namsoo , R. Nania , A. Nigro , Y. Ning , T. Nobe , U. Noor , D. Notz , R. J. Nowak , A. E. Nuncio-Quiroz , B. Y. Oh , N. Okazaki , K. Oliver , K. Olkiewicz , Yu. Onishchuk , K. Papageorgiu , A. Parenti , E. Paul , J. M. Pawlak , B. Pawlik , P. G. Pelfer , A. Pellegrino , W. Perlański , H. Perrey , K. Piotrzkowski , P. Pluciński , N. S. Pokrovskiy , A. Polini , A. S. Proskuryakov , M. Przybycień , A. Raval , D. D. Reeder , B. Reisert , Z. Ren , J. Repond , Y. D. Ri , A. Robertson , P. Roloff , I. Rubinsky , M. Ruspa , R. Sacchi , A. Salii , U. Samson , G. Sartorelli , A. A. Savin , D. H. Saxon , M. Schioppa , S. Schlenstedt , P. Schleper , W. B. Schmidke , U. Schneekloth , V. Schönberg , T. Schörner-Sadenius , J. Schwartz , F. Sciulli , L. M. Shcheglova , R. Shehzadi , S. Shimizu , I. Singh , I. O. Skillicorn , W. Słomiński , W. H. Smith , V. Sola , A. Solano , D. Son , V. Sosnovtsev , A. Spiridonov , H. Stadie , L. Stanco , A. Stern , T. P. Stewart , A. Stifutkin , P. Stopa , S. Suchkov , G. Susinno , L. Suszycki , J. Sztuk-Dambietz , D. Szuba , J. Szuba , A. D. Tapper , E. Tassi , J. Terrón , T. Theedt , H. Tiecke , K. Tokushuku , O. Tomalak , J. Tomaszewska , T. Tsurugai , M. Turcato , T. Tymieniecka , M. Vázquez , A. Verbytskyi , O. Viazlo , N. N. Vlasov , O. Volynets , R. Walczak , W. A. T. Wan Abdullah , J. J. Whitmore , L. Wiggers , M. Wing , M. Wlasenko , G. Wolf , H. Wolfe , K. Wrona , A. G. Yagües-Molina , S. Yamada , Y. Yamazaki , R. Yoshida , C. Youngman , A. F. Żarnecki , L. Zawiejski , O. Zenaiev , W. Zeuner , B. O. Zhautykov , N. Zhmak , C. Zhou , A. Zichichi , Z. Zolkapli , M. Zolko , D. S. Zotkin

The differential cross sections \sigma_0=\sigma_T+\epsilon \sigma_L, \sigma_{LT}, and \sigma_{TT} of \pi^0 electroproduction from the proton were measured from threshold up to an additional center of mass energy of 40 MeV, at a value of the…

The amplitude for hard exclusive pseudoscalar meson electroproduction off nucleon (nuclear) targets is computed in QCD within the leading $\alpha_s \ln {Q^2/\lambda_{QCD}^{2}}$ approximation. We show that the distribution of recoil nucleons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. L. Frankfurt , P. V. Pobylitsa , M. V. Polyakov , M. Strikman

We consider pion electroproduction close to threshold for $Q^2$ in the region 1-10 GeV$^2$ on a nucleon target. The momentum transfer dependence of the S-wave multipoles at threshold, $E_{0+}$ and $L_{0+}$, is calculated in the chiral limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. M. Braun , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Peters

The neutral pion electroproduction on the proton is considered in the framework phenomenological model based on the PCAC, current algebra with hard pions and chiral symmetry breaking interaction. The s- wave differential cross-section of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Tabachenko

We report the measurement of near threshold neutral pion electroproduction cross sections and the extraction of the associated structure functions on the proton in the kinematic range $Q^2$ from 2 to 4.5 GeV$^2$ and $W$ from 1.08 to 1.16…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-04-22 P. Khetarpal , P. Stoler , I. G. Aznauryan , V. Kubarovsky , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , M. D. Anderson , S. Anefalos Pereira , M. Anghinolfi , H. Avakian , H. Baghdasaryan , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , V. Batourine , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , J. Bono , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , G. Charles , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , D. Doughty , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , R. Fersch , J. A. Fleming , A. Fradi , M. Y. Gabrielyan , M. Garçon , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , B. Guegan , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , A. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , N. D. Kvaltine , S. Lewis , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , Y. Mao , D. Martinez , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , R. Nasseripour , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , E. Phelps , J. J. Phillips , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , B. A. Raue , G. Ricco , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatié , M. S. Saini , C. Salgado , N. A. Saylor , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , H. Seraydaryan , Y. G. Sharabian , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , W. Tang , C. E. Taylor , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , B. Vernarsky , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , I. Zonta

We consider central exclusive diffractive dipion production in the reactions $pp \to pp \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ and $p\bar{p} \to p\bar{p} \pi^{+} \pi^{-}$ at high energies. We include the dipion continuum, the dominant scalar $f_{0}(500)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Otto Nachtmann , Antoni Szczurek

Electroproduction of pions on the nucleon near the threshold is analyzed within the framework of baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give a thorough discussion of the low--energy theorems related to charged and neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

We report measurements of the exclusive electroproduction of $K^+\Lambda$ and $K^+\Sigma^0$ final states from a proton target using the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The separated structure functions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 P. Ambrozewicz , D. S. Carman , R. J. Feuerbach , M. D. Mestayer , B. A. Raue , R. A. Schumacher , A. Tkabladze

Regge-pole based descriptions of pion-electroproduction on nucleons have given a very good description of the longitudinal components of the cross sections. However, these very same models grossly underestimate the transverse components. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Murat Kaskulov , Ulrich Mosel

The ep -> e'pi^+n reaction was studied in the first and second nucleon resonance regions in the 0.25 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 0.65 GeV^2 range using the CLAS detector at Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. For the first time the absolute…

We present our results for the exclusive electroproduction of pions off nucleons and nuclei at high values of $Q^2$. In electroproduction of nuclei $A(e,e'\pi)$ we consider the Color Transparency (CT) effect recently observed at JLAB. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-09 Murat M. Kaskulov , Ulrich Mosel

It is demonstrated that many important features of single-pion production in $pp$ collisions at intermediate energies ($T_p \simeq 400$-$800$ MeV) can naturally be explained by supposing excitation of intermediate diproton resonances in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-06 M. N. Platonova , V. I. Kukulin

This work is a pioneering study of backward-angle omega cross sections through the exclusive 1H(e,e'p)omega reaction using the missing mass reconstruction technique. The extracted cross sections are separated into the transverse (T),…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-12-12 Wenliang Li

The first results on the $\sigma_{LT'}$ structure function in exclusive $\pi^0p$ electroproduction at invariant masses of the final state of 1.5 GeV $<$ $W$ $<$ 1.8 GeV and in the range of photon virtualities 0.4 GeV$^2 < Q^2 < 1.0$ GeV$^2$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-03-02 E. L. Isupov , V. D. Burkert , A. A. Golubenko , K. Joo , N. S. Markov , V. I. Mokeev , L. C. Smith , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , H. Avakian , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , L. Biondo , A. S. Biselli , M. Bondi , F. Bossù , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , D. Bulumulla , R. A. Capobianco , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , P. Chatagnon , V. Chesnokov , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , B. A. Clary , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , D. I. Glazier , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , T. B. Hayward , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , I. Illari , D. G. Ireland , D. Jenkins , H. S. Jo , D. Keller , A. Khanal , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , V. Klimenko , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , V. Lagerquist , L. Lanza , M. Leali , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , L. Marsicano , V. Mascagna , B. McKinnon , Z. E. Meziani , S. Migliorati , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Neupane , S. Niccolai , T. O'Connell , M. Osipenko , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , O. Pogorelko , J. Poudel , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , B. A. Raue , T. Reed , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , J. Rowley , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , U. Shrestha , P. Simmerling , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , J. A. Tan , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , D. Watts , K. Wei , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , B. Yale , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , V. Ziegler

We investigate electroproduction of pion pairs on the nucleon in the framework of QCD factorization for hard exclusive processes. We extend previous analyses by taking the hard-scattering coefficients at next-to-leading order in $\alpha_s$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Warkentin , M. Diehl , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Schafer

[Background] Above the nucleon resonance region, the $N(e,e'\pi^\pm)N'$ data cannot be explained by conventional hadronic models. For example, the observed magnitude of the transverse cross section is significantly underestimated in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Tom Vrancx , Jan Ryckebusch

QCD-based scaling arguments predict the predominance of longitudinal over transverse electroproduction of pions by terms $\propto Q^2$. However, data from JLAB, Cornell and DESY, covering a wide kinematical range $1 < Q^2 < 11\, {\rm…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Murat Kaskulov , Ulrich Mosel