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We prove that if a closed, smooth, simply-connected 4-manifold with a circle action admits an almost non-negatively curved sequence of invariant Riemannian metrics, then it also admits a non-negatively curved Riemannian metric invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-20 John Harvey , Catherine Searle

Simply-connected manifolds of positive sectional curvature $M$ are speculated to have a rigid topological structure. In particular, they are conjectured to be rationally elliptic, i.e., all but finitely many homotopy groups are conjectured…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Manuel Amann , Lee Kennard

We show that any effective isometric torus action of maximal rank on a compact Riemannian manifold with positive (sectional) curvature and maximal symmetry rank, that is, on a positively curved sphere, lens space, complex or real projective…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-09 Fernando Galaz-Garcia

The notion of 'slope rational connectedness' is introduced in the context of smooth orbifold pairs. The main result parallels the characterization of the rational connectedness of projective manifolds in terms of either the non-existence of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Frederic Campana , Mihai Paun

We point out that a 4-dimensional topological manifold with an Alexandrov metric (of curvature bounded below) and with an effective, isometric action of the circle or the 2-torus is locally smooth. This observation implies that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Fernando Galaz-Garcia

Given a symplectic manifold, we ask in how many different ways can a torus act on it. Classification theorems in equivariant symplectic geometry can sometimes tell that two Hamiltonian torus actions are inequivalent, but often they do not…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Yael Karshon , Liat Kessler , Martin Pinsonnault

A 2-torus manifold is a closed connected smooth n-manifold with a non-free effective smooth $\mathbb{Z}^n_2$-action. In this paper, we prove that a 2-torus manifold is equivariantly formal if and only if the $\mathbb{Z}^n_2$-action is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Li Yu

We completely characterize the pairs of connected Lie groups $G > K$ such that $\mathrm{rank}(G) - \mathrm{rank}(K) = 1$ and the left action of $K$ on $G/K$ is equivariantly formal. The analysis requires us to correct and extend an existing…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Jeffrey Carlson , Chen He

We prove that a compact simply connected manifold $M$ with a variationally complete $G$-action satisfying certain mild conditions (e.g. trivial principal isotropy, or simply connected principal orbits) is rationally elliptic if and only if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Ricardo Mendes , Alessandro Minuzzo , Marco Radeschi

Let a compact torus $T=T^{n-1}$ act on an orientable smooth compact manifold $X=X^{2n}$ effectively, with nonempty finite set of fixed points, and suppose that stabilizers of all points are connected. If $H^{odd}(X)=0$ and the weights of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Anton Ayzenberg , Mikiya Masuda

In this note we classify simply connected rationally elliptic compact toric orbifolds up to algebraic isomorphism.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Michael Wiemeler

We obtain an equivariant classification for orientable, closed, four-dimensional Alexandrov spaces admitting an isometric torus action. This generalizes the equivariant classification of Orlik and Raymond of closed four-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Diego Corro , Jesús Núñez-Zimbrón , Masoumeh Zarei

We study fixed points of smooth torus actions on closed manifolds using fixed point formulas and equivariant elliptic genera. We also give applications to positively curved Riemannian manifolds with symmetry.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Anand Dessai

A symplectic toric orbifold is a compact connected orbifold $M$, a symplectic form $\omega$ on $M$, and an effective Hamiltonian action of a torus $T$ on $M$, where the dimension of $T$ is half the dimension of $M$. We prove that there is a…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eugene Lerman , Susan Tolman

We give an affirmative answer to the Halperin-Carlsson conjecture for the homologically injective torus actions on closed manifolds. This class contains holomorphic torus actions on compact Kahler manifolds, torus actions on compact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-22 Y. Kamishima , M. Nakayama

We study closed, simply connected manifolds with positive $2^\mathrm{nd}$-intermediate Ricci curvature and large symmetry rank. In odd dimensions, we show that they are spheres. In even dimensions other than $6$, we show that they must have…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Lawrence Mouillé

In this paper, we study the well-know $g$-conjecture for rational homology spheres in a topological way. To do this, we construct a class of topological spaces with torus actions, which can be viewed as topological generalizations of toric…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Feifei Fan

We study the closure of a complex subtorus in a toric manifold. If the closure of the complex subtorus is a smooth complex submanifold in the toric manifold, then the subtorus action on such submanifold is Hamiltonian. In this case, we may…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Kentaro Yamaguchi

The rational Borel equivariant cohomology for actions of a compact connected Lie group is determined by restriction of the action to a maximal torus. We show that a similar reduction holds for any compact Lie group $G$ when there is a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Sergio Chaves

A Bott tower is the total space of a tower of fibre bundles with base CP^1 and fibres CP^1. Every Bott tower of height n is a smooth projective toric variety whose moment polytope is combinatorially equivalent to an n-cube. A circle action…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Mikiya Masuda , Taras Panov