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Thermodynamic properties of a tetramer ferro-ferro-antiferro-antiferromagnetic Ising-Heisenberg bond alternating chain are investigated by the use of an exact mapping transformation technique. Exact results for the magnetization,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozef Strecka , Michal Jascur , Masayuki Hagiwara , Kazuhiko Minami , Yasuo Narumi , Koichi Kindo

Electric field control of the exchange bias effect across ferromagnet/antiferromagnet (FM/AF) interfaces has offered exciting potentials for low-energy-dissipation spintronics. In particular, the solid state magneto-ionic means is highly…

Density functional theory has demonstrated remarkable predictive power in calculating magnetic properties at zero temperature. At finite temperatures, thermally excited phonons may affect magnetism. Efficient ab-initio methods to calculate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-21 Ravi Kaushik , Ryota Ono , Sergey Artyukhin

Data from susceptibility measurements on Sr_2CuO_3 are compared with recent theoretical predictions for the magnetic susceptibility of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain. The experimental data fully confirms the theoretical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Sebastian Eggert

The dielectric constant of multiferroic hexagonal HoMnO_3 exhibits an unprecedented diversity of anomalies at low temperatures (1.8 K< T <10 K) and under external magnetic fields related to magnetic phase transitions in the coupled system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Yen , C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , Y. Q. Wang , M. M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu

We present a coordinated study of the paramagnetic-to-antiferromagnetic, rhombohedral-to-monoclinic, and metal-to-insulator transitions in thin-film specimens of the classic Mott insulator V$_2$O$_3$ using low-energy muon spin relaxation,…

The superexchange theory predicts dominant antiferromagnetic kinetic interaction when the orbitals accommodating magnetic electrons are covalently bonded through diamagnetic bridging atoms/groups. Here we show that explicit consideration of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 Zhishuo Huang , Dan Liu , Akseli Mansikkamäki , Veacheslav Vieru , Naoya Iwahara , Liviu F. Chibotaru

Quadruple perovskites ACu$_3$Fe$_2$Re$_2$O$_{12}$ attract considerable interest due to their high Curie temperatures (up to $710$K), which strongly depend on the A-site cation. In this work, we employ first-principles calculations to…

A numerical method based on the transfer matrix method is developed to calculate the critical temperature of two-layer Ising ferromagnet with a weak inter-layer coupling. The reduced internal energy per site has been accurately calculated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ghaemi , B. Mirza , G. A. Parsafar

The celebrated analogy between the pressure-temperature phase diagram of a liquid-gas system and the field-temperature phase diagram of ferromagnet has long been a cornerstone for understanding universality of phase transitions and critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-13 Xinyang Liu , Enze Lv , Xueling Cui , Han Ge , Fangyuan Song , Zhaoming Tian , Gang Su , Kan Zhao , Junsen Xiang , Peijie Sun , Wei Li

Magnetic phase transitions have been explored in a superlattice formed by stacking monolayers of $\rm LaTiO_{3}$ and $\rm LaVO_{3}$ alternately, using ab-initio density functional theory (DFT) and Monte-Carlo (MC) simulations. DFT derived…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-05-10 Mukesh Sharma , Tulika Maitra

We investigated complex magnetic properties of multifunctional LaCrO3-LaFeO3 system. The magnetic measurements substantiate the presence of competing complex magnetic ordering against temperature, showing paramagnetic to ferrimagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-20 Brajesh Tiwari , Ambesh Dixit , M. S. Ramachandra Rao

The phase diagram of the multivalent manganites $\rm La_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3$, in space of temperature and doping $x$, is a challenge for the theoretical physics. It is an important test for the model used to study these compounds and the method…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-26 Vasil Michev , Naoum Karchev

We have investigated the temperature and magnetic field dependence of magnetization ($M$), specific heat ($C_p$), and relative sample length change ($\Delta L/L_0$) for understanding the field-induced metamagnetic transitions in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 M. Nandi , P. Mandal

A comparative study of the non-equilibrium magnetic phenomena (magnetic blocking, memory, exchange bias and aging effect) has been presented for ferrimagnetic Co$_{1.75}$Fe$_{1.25}$O$_4$ (CFO) and its composite with non-magnetic BaTiO$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-19 R. N. Bhowmik , R. Ranganathan

We develop a procedure to determine the portion of exact Hartree-Fock exchange interaction contained in a hybrid density functional to treat the range of electronic correlation governing the physics of a system as a function of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-26 Pablo Rivero , Vincent Meunier , William Shelton

The delicate balance between spin-orbit coupling, Coulomb repulsion and crystalline electric field interactions observed in Ir-based oxides is usually manifested as exotic magnetic behavior. Here we investigate the evolution of the exchange…

The magnetocaloric effect in exchange-coupled synthetic-antiferromagnet multilayers is investigated experimentally and theoretically. We observe a temperature-controlled inversion of the effect, where the entropy increases on switching the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-17 D. M. Polishchuk , M. Persson , M. M. Kulyk , E. Holmgren , G. Pasquale , A. Ullah , R. Skomski , V. Korenivski

The quasi-one-dimensional Ising spin chain system $\alpha$-CoV$_2$O$_6$ is considered to exhibit fascinating magnetic properties at lower temperatures. We comprehensively study magnetic properties and lattice dynamics using a combination of…

We report a detailed investigation of magnetization, magnetocaloric effect and exchange bias studies on a mixed metal oxide YFe0.5Cr0.5O3 belonging to perovskite family. Our results reveal that the compound is in canted magnetic state (CMS)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-17 Mohit K Sharma , Karan Singh , K Mukherjee
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