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As a model for vortex-wall interactions, we consider the two-dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in the half-plane $R^2_+$ with no-slip boundary condition and point vortices as initial data. We focus on the paradigmatic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Thierry Gallay

We study the inviscid limit problem of the incompressible flows in the presence of both impermeable regular boundaries and a hypersurface transversal to the boundary across which the inviscid flow has a discontinuity jump. In the former…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-05 Toan Nguyen , Franck Sueur

The aim of these notes is to present in a comprehensive and relatively self-contained way some recent developments in the mathematical analysis of two-dimensional viscous flows. We consider the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Thierry Gallay

In this paper, we study the inviscid limit of the free surface incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with or without surface tension. By delicate estimates, we prove the weak boundary layer of the velocity of the free surface Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-26 Fuzhou Wu

Consider the steady solution to the incompressible Euler equation $\bar u=Ae_1$ in the periodic tunnel $\Omega=\mathbb T^{d-1}\times(0,1)$ in dimension $d=2,3$. Consider now the family of solutions $u^\nu$ to the associated Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Alexis F. Vasseur , Jincheng Yang

This paper is concerned with the validity of the Prandtl boundary layer theory in the inviscid limit of the steady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, which is an extension of the pioneer paper (Y. Guo et al., 2017, Ann. PDE) from a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Shijin Ding , Quanrong Li

In this work, we establish the convergence of 2D, stationary Navier-Stokes flows, $(u^\epsilon, v^\epsilon)$ to the classical Prandtl boundary layer, $(\bar{u}_p, \bar{v}_p)$, posed on the domain $(0, \infty) \times (0, \infty)$:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Sameer Iyer , Nader Masmoudi

The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in R^3 are shown to admit a unique axisymmetric solution without swirl if the initial vorticity is a circular vortex filament with arbitrarily large circulation Reynolds number. The emphasis is on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

We consider a new way of establishing Navier wall laws. Considering a bounded domain $\Omega$ of R N , N=2,3, surrounded by a thin layer $\Sigma \epsilon$, along a part $\Gamma$2 of its boundary $\partial \Omega$, we consider a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Mustapha El Jarroudi , Alain Brillard

From the Navier-Stokes-Korteweg (NSK) equations, the exact relations between the fundamental surface physical quantities for two-phase viscous flow with diffuse interface are derived, including density gradient, shear stress, vorticity,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-21 Tao Chen , Tianshu Liu

This is the first of two papers concerning the asymptotic behavior of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a half-space at high Reynolds numbers, with initial data given by a point vortex. In the present work, we establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Chao Wang , Jingchao Yue , Zhifei Zhang

We study the weak boundary layer phenomenon of the Navier-Stokes equations in a 3D bounded domain with viscosity, $\epsilon > 0$, under generalized Navier friction boundary conditions, in which we allow the friction coefficient to be a (1,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-11 Gung-Min Gie , James P. Kelliher

In the present note, we solved numerically the viscous vorticity equation of the initial-boundary value problem describing the classic Helmholtz phenomena of vortex interaction. In the leapfrogging of vortex pairs, we demonstrate the fact…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-24 F. Lam

The present paper is concerned with an inviscid limit problem of radially symmetric stationary solutions for an exterior problem in $\mathbb{R}^n (n\ge 2)$ to compressible Navier-Stokes equation, describing the motion of viscous barotropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Itsuko Hashimoto , Akitaka Matsumura

In $1904$, Prandtl introduced his famous boundary layer in order to describe the behavior of solutions of incompressible Navier Stokes equations near a boundary as the viscosity goes to $0$. His Ansatz was that the solution of Navier Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Emmanuel Grenier , Toan T. Nguyen

We propose a two-dimensional flow model of a viscous fluid between two close moving surfaces. We show, using a formal asymptotic expansion of the solution, that its asymptotic behavior, when the distance between the two surfaces tends to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 José M. Rodríguez , Raquel Taboada-Vázquez

We introduce a numerical strategy to study the evolution of 2D water waves in the presence of a plunging jet. The free-surface Navier-Stokes solution is obtained with a finite but small viscosity. We observe the formation of a surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-01 Alan Riquier , Emmanuel Dormy

This is the first part of a two paper sequence in which we prove the global-in-x stability of the classical Prandtl boundary layer for the 2D, stationary Navier-Stokes equations. In this part, we provide a construction of an approximate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Sameer Iyer , Nader Masmoudi

In this paper axisymmetric solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations governing the flow induced by a half-line source when the fluid domain is bounded by a conical wall are discussed. Two types of boundary conditions are identified; one in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-02 Prabakaran Rajamanickam , Adam D. Weiss

We consider the Stokes system in the half-space with localized boundary data. We prove that a boundary layer separation point exists provided that a certain singular integral determined by the boundary data is negative. On the other hand,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Tongkeun Chang , Kyungkeun Kang