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We derive an exact result for the averaged Feynman propagator and the corresponding density of states of an electron in two dimensions in a perpendicular homogeneous magnetic field and a Gaussian random potential with long-range spatial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Lothar Spies , Walter Apel , Bernhard Kramer

We employ an improved estimator to calculate the constraint effective potential of the staggered magnetization in the spin $\tfrac{1}{2}$ quantum Heisenberg model using a loop-cluster algorithm. The first and second moment of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 U. Gerber , C. P. Hofmann , F. -J. Jiang , M. Nyfeler , U. -J. Wiese

We present in detail the procedure for calculating the heterotic one-loop effective action. We focus on gravitational and gauge couplings. We show that the two-derivative couplings of the gravitational sector are not renormalized at one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

The consequences of microreversibility for the linear and nonlinear transport properties of systems subjected to external magnetic fields are systematically investigated in Aharonov-Bohm rings connected to two, three, and four terminals.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-09 M. Barbier , P. Gaspard

Living systems produce "persistent" copies of information-carrying polymers, in which template and copy sequences remain correlated after physically decoupling. We identify a general measure of the thermodynamic efficiency with which these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-08 Jenny Poulton , Pieter Rein ten Wolde , Thomas E Ouldridge

The method for the recursive calculation of the effective potential is applied successfully in case of weak coupling limit (g tend to zero) to a multidimensional complex cubic potential. In strong-coupling limit (g tend to infinity), the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. -A. Yahiaoui , O. Cherroud , M. Bentaiba

We investigate the generation of helical magnetic fields and address the baryon asymmetry of the universe from an inflationary magnetogenesis scenario, in which the conformal and parity symmetries of the electromagnetic field are broken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul , Debaprasad Maity

Recently, the steady states of non-unitary free fermion dynamics are found to exhibit novel critical phases with power-law squared correlations and a logarithmic subsystem entanglement. In this work, we theoretically understand the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-17 Pengfei Zhang , Shao-Kai Jian , Chunxiao Liu , Xiao Chen

We derive the connected correlation functions for eigenvalues of large Hermitian random matrices with independently distributed elements using both a diagrammatic and a renormalization group (RG) inspired approach. With the diagrammatic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. D'Anna , A. Zee

We study the spontaneous magnetization and the magnetic hysteresis using the gauge/gravity duality. We first propose a novel and general formula to compute the magnetization in a large class of holographic models. By using this formula, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-27 Kyung Kiu Kim , Keun-Young Kim , Yunseok Seo , Sang-Jin Sin

Recurrently coupled oscillators that are sufficiently heterogeneous and/or randomly coupled can show an asynchronous activity in which there are no significant correlations among the units of the network. The asynchronous state can…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-03 Jonas Ranft , Benjamin Lindner

We conjecture exact and simple formulas for physical quantities in two quantum chains. A classic result of this type is Onsager, Kaufman and Yang's formula for the spontaneous magnetization in the Ising model, subsequently generalized to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Paul Fendley , Christian Hagendorf

We show how two-point correlation functions derived within non-isotropic random wave models are in fact quantum results that are obtained in the appropriate limit in terms of the exact Green function of the quantum system. Since no…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Urbina , K. Richter

Self-consistent correlation potentials for H$_2$ and LiH for various inter-atomic separations are obtained within the random phase approximation (RPA) of density functional theory. The RPA correlation potential shows a peak at the bond…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Hellgren , D. R. Rohr , E. K. U. Gross

We consider the effective potential $V$ in the standard model with a single Higgs doublet in the limit that the only mass scale $\mu$ present is radiatively generated. Using a technique that has been shown to determine $V$ completely in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-19 F. A. Chishtie , T. Hanif , J. Jia , R. B. Mann , D. G. C. McKeon , T. N. Sherry , T. G. Steele

In this note, we study two-point correlation functions of modular Hamiltonians. We show that in general quantum systems, these correlators obey properties similar to those of von Neumann entropy and capacity of entanglement, both of which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-13 Mathew W. Bub , Allic Sivaramakrishnan

A wide class of problems in combinatorics, computer science and physics can be described along the following lines. There are a large number of variables ranging over a finite domain that interact through constraints that each bind a few…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Victor Bapst , Amin Coja-Oghlan

We study a generalization of the Gaussian effective potential for self-interacting scalar fields in one and two spatial dimensions. We compute the two-loop corrections and discuss the renormalization of the generalized Gaussian effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Cea , L. Tedesco

We study the quantum phase transition occurring in an infinite homogeneous system of spin 1/2 fermions in a non-relativistic context. As an example we consider neutrons interacting through a simple spin-spin Heisenberg force. The two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , M. Martini , A. Molinari

We apply the method of unitary transformations to a model two-nucleon potential and construct from it an effective potential in a subspace of momenta below a given cut-off $\Lambda$. The S-matrices in the full space and in the subspace are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Epelbaoum , W. Glöckle , A. Krüger , Ulf-G. Meißner