English
Related papers

Related papers: Area of triangles associated with a curve II

200 papers

The paper is devoted to some extremal problems for convex curves and polygons in the Euclidean plane referring to the relative Chebyshev radius. In particular, we determine the relative Chebyshev radius for an arbitrary triangle. Moreover,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Yurii Nikonorov , Yulia Nikonorova

This note is motivated by the Question 16 of http://cubics.wikidot.com: Which configurations of 15 points in the projective 3-space arise as eigenpoints of a cubic surface? We prove that a general eigenscheme in the projective n-space is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Valentina Beorchia , Rosa M. Miró-Roig

We use stable maps, and their stable lifts to the Semple bundle variety of second-order curvilinear data, to calculate certain characteristic numbers for rational plane curves. These characteristic numbers involve first-order (tangency) and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Susan Jane Colley , Lars Ernstrom , Gary Kennedy

Congruences, or $2$-parameter families of lines in $3$-space are of interest in many situations, in particular in geometric optics. In this paper we consider elements of their geometry which are invariant under affine changes of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-06 J. W. Bruce , F. Tari

Consider a point on a convex surface in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d \ge 2$ and a plane of support $\Pi$ to the surface at this point. Draw a plane parallel to $\Pi$ cutting a part of the surface. We study the limiting behavior of this part of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Alexander Plakhov

The problem of construction of the surfaces with given sets of the points with horizontal tangential planes is considered. Such considerations are of interest in the problem of computer simulations of the waved ocean surfaces.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-02 Ivan P Smirnov , Vera G Burdukovskaya

We consider the mean curvature flow of compact convex surfaces in Euclidean $3$-space with free boundary lying on an arbitrary convex barrier surface with bounded geometry. When the initial surface is sufficiently convex, depending only on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Sven Hirsch , Martin Li

Given a closed polygon P having n edges, embedded in R^d, we give upper and lower bounds for the minimal number of triangles t needed to form a triangulated PL surface in R^d having P as its geometric boundary. The most interesting case is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joel Hass , Jeffrey C. Lagarias

We show that the the image of the regular projection of a vertex of a cone over a triangle that minimizes the ratio of the cube of the area of the boundary of the cone and the square of the volume of the cone coincides with the incenter.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-21 Jun O'Hara

We study the dissection of a square into congruent convex polygons. Yuan \emph{et al.} [Dissecting the square into five congruent parts, Discrete Math. \textbf{339} (2016) 288-298] asked whether, if the number of tiles is a prime number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Hui Rao , Lei Ren , Yang Wang

We construct a simple topological invariant of certain 3-manifolds, including quotients of the 3-sphere by finite groups, based on the fact that the tangent bundle of an orientable 3-manifold is trivialisable. This invariant is strong…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

A tiling of the sphere by triangles, squares, or hexagons is convex if every vertex has at most 6, 4, or 3 polygons adjacent to it, respectively. Assigning an appropriate weight to any tiling, our main result is explicit formulas for the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Philip Engel , Peter Smillie

Curves in ${\mathbb R}^n$ for which the ratios between two consecutive curvatures are constant are characterized by the fact that their tangent indicatrix is a geodesic in a flat torus. For $n= 3,4$, spherical curves of this kind are also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Monterde

A unit-vector field n on a convex three-dimensional polyhedron P is tangent if, on the faces of P, n is tangent to the faces. A homotopy classification of tangent unit-vector fields continuous away from the vertices of P is given. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 JM Robbins , M Zyskin

Any permutation-invariant function of data points $\vec{r}_i$ can be written in the form $\rho(\sum_i\phi(\vec{r}_i))$ for suitable functions $\rho$ and $\phi$. This form - known in the machine-learning literature as Deep Sets - also…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-02 Connor Hainje , David W. Hogg

We prove explicit bounds on the number of lattice points on or near a convex curve in terms of geometric invariants such as length, curvature, and affine arclength. In several of our results we obtain the best possible constants. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Ralph Howard , Ognian Trifonov

We present a new strategy for proving the Ambrose conjecture, a global version of the Cartan local lemma. A linking curve is defined as a curve in the tangent space whose composition with the exponential map is tree formed. This key idea is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Pablo Angulo Ardoy

In this paper, we analyze the planar cubic Alternative curve to determine the conditions for convex, loops, cusps and inflection points. Thus cubic curve is represented by linear combination of three control points and basis function that…

Graphics · Computer Science 2013-05-01 Azhar Ahmad , R. Gobithasan , Jamaluddin Md. Ali

The study of extremal problems on triangle areas was initiated in a series of papers by Erd\H{o}s and Purdy in the early 1970s. In this paper we present new results on such problems, concerning the number of triangles of the same area that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Adrian Dumitrescu , Micha Sharir , Csaba D. Toth

We define essential and strongly essential triangulations of 3-manifolds, and give four constructions using different tools (Heegaard splittings, hierarchies of Haken 3-manifolds, Epstein-Penner decompositions, and cut loci of Riemannian…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Craig D. Hodgson , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Henry Segerman , Stephan Tillmann