English
Related papers

Related papers: Duality Defects

200 papers

Asymmetric heterotic orbifolds are discussed from the worldsheet perspective. Starting from Buscher's gauging of a theory of D compact bosons the duality covariant description of Tseytlin is obtained after a non-Lorentz invariant gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-14 Stefan Groot Nibbelink

An elementary introduction into the Seiberg-Witten theory is given. Many efforts are made to get it as pedagogical as possible, within a reasonable size. The selection of the relevant material is heavily oriented towards graduate students.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergei V. Ketov

We describe a global approach to the study of duality transformations between antisymmetric fields with transitions and argue that the natural geometrical setting for the approach is that of gerbes, these objects are mathematical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. I. Caicedo , I. Martin , A. Restuccia

Lorentz covariant generalisations of the notions of supersymmetry, superspace and self-duality are discussed. The essential idea is to extend standard constructions by allowing tangent vectors and coordinates which transform according to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts

The Seiberg-Witten solution of N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theories with matter is analysed as an isomonodromy problem. We show that the holomorphic section describing the effective action can be deformed by moving its singularities on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrea Cappelli , Paolo Valtancoli , Luca Vergnano

In recent years we have learned that several four-dimensional field theories can manifest non-invertible zero-form symmetries generalizing the Kramers-Wannier duality defect of the 2d critical Ising model. Several recent works by various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Michele Del Zotto , Azeem Hasan , Elias Riedel Gårding

We review the general theory of duality rotations which, in four dimensions, exchange electric with magnetic fields. Necessary and sufficient conditions in order for a theory to have duality symmetry are established. A nontrivial example is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Paolo Aschieri , Sergio Ferrara , Bruno Zumino

We consider 5d supersymmetric gauge theories with unitary groups in the $\Omega$-background and study codim-2/4 BPS defects supported on orthogonal planes intersecting at the origin along a circle. The intersecting defects arise upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Taro Kimura , Fabrizio Nieri

According to Two-Time Physics, there is more to space-time than can be garnered with the ordinary formulation of physics. Two-Time Physics has shown that the Standard Model of Particles and Forces is successfully reproduced by a two-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars , Shih-Hung Chen , Guillaume Quelin

We investigate several models described by real scalar fields, searching for topological defects. Some models are described by a single field, and support one or two topological sectors, and others are two-field models, which support…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

We study the two-fold dimensional dependence of the electromagnetic duality groups. We introduce the dual projection operation that systematically discloses the presence of an internal space of potentials where the group operation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Clovis Wotzasek

We discuss toroidal compactifications of maximal supergravity coupled to an extended configuration of BPS states which transform consistently under the U-duality group. Under certain conditions this leads to theories that live in more than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Bernard de Wit

The Born-Infeld theory of a toroidal D3-brane has an SL(5,Z) U-duality symmetry. We investigate how this symmetry is reflected in the supersymmetry algebra. We propose an action of the group on the gauge theory fields in the BPS sector by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Gysbert Zwart

The search for a geometrical understanding of dualities in string theory, in particular T-duality, has led to the development of modern T-duality covariant frameworks such as Double Field Theory, whose mathematical structure can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-03 Bernardo Araneda

We review the reduction of four-dimensional N=1 Seiberg duality to three dimensions focusing on the D brane engineering approach. We start with an overview of four-dimensional Seiberg duality for theories with various types of gauge groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Antonio Amariti , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

We provide a lightning review of the construction of (generalised) orbifolds [arXiv:0909.5013, arXiv:1210.6363] of two-dimensional quantum field theories in terms of topological defects, along the lines of [arXiv:1307.3141]. This universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-06 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Plencner

A global superalgebra with 32 supercharges and all possible central extensions is studied in order to extract some general properties of duality and hidden dimensions in a theory that treats $p$-branes democratically. The maximal number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Itzhak Bars

It is argued that dimensional reduction of Seiberg-Witten map for a gauge field induces Seiberg-Witten maps for the other noncommutative fields of a gauge invariant theory. We demonstrate this observation by dimensionally reducing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Ulas Saka , Kayhan Ulker

We study the notion of duality in the context of graded manifolds. For graded bundles, somehow like in the case of Gelfand representation and the duality: points vs. functions, we obtain natural dual objects which belongs to a different…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Janusz Grabowski , Michał Jóźwikowski , Mikołaj Rotkiewicz

We concentrate on a treatment of a Higgs-Coulomb duality as an absence of manifest phase transition between ordered and disordered phases of 2d $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ theories. We consider these examples of QFTs in the Schr\"odinger picture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-13 Dmitry Galakhov