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We demonstrate the existence of minimal simplicial $n$-complexes which inevitably contain a nonsplittable two-component link formed by an $(n-1)$-sphere and an $n$-sphere in any embedding into $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$. This provides a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Ryo Nikkuni

For a fixed radius $r$ and a point $o$ in the curve complex of a surface, we define the sphere of radius $r$ to be the induced subgraph on the set of vertices of distance $r$ from $o$. We show that these spheres are almost simply connected…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Richard Cao , Rishibh Prakash

There are several well-known characterizations of the sphere as a regular surface in the Euclidean space. By means of a purely synthetic technique, we get a rigidity result for the sphere without any curvature conditions, nor completeness…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Magdalena Caballero , Rafael M. Rubio

A classical result by Marston Morse asserts that on some ellipsoids of ${\mathbb R}^3$ there exists exactly 3 closed and simple geodesics. The goal of this presentation is to prove that this rigidity result does not extend to higher…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Tristan Rivière

In this survey we present the most recent developments in the uniformization of metric surfaces, i.e., metric spaces homeomorphic to two-dimensional topological manifolds. We start from the classical conformal uniformization theorem of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

We use the recently established existence and regularity of area and energy minimizing discs in metric spaces to obtain canonical parametrizations of metric surfaces. Our approach yields a new and conceptually simple proof of a well-known…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Alexander Lytchak , Stefan Wenger

We prove that if a topological sphere smoothly embedded into $\mathbb{R}^3$ with normal curvatures absolutely bounded by $1$ is contained in an open ball of radius $2$, then the region it bounds must contain a unit ball. This result…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Hongda Qiu

We investigate a question of Cooper adjacent to the Virtual Haken Conjecture. Assuming certain conjectures in number theory, we show that there exist hyperbolic rational homology 3-spheres with arbitrarily large injectivity radius. These…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Frank Calegari , Nathan M Dunfield

It is known that the surface of a cone over the unit disc with large height has smaller distortion than the standard embedding of the 2-sphere in $\mathbb R^3$. In this note we show that distortion minimisers exist among convex embedded…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Sebastian Baader , Luca Studer , Roger Züst

In this note we formulate some questions in the study of approximations of reals by rationals of the form a/b^2 arising in theory of Shr"odinger equations. We hope to attract attention of specialists to this natural subject of number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oleg Karpenkov

Let K be a number field, let f: P_1 --> P_1 be a nonconstant rational map of degree greater than 1, let S be a finite set of places of K, and suppose that u, w in P_1(K) are not preperiodic under f. We prove that the set of (m,n) in N^2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-09 Pietro Corvaja , Vijay Sookdeo , Thomas J. Tucker , Umberto Zannier

A result of B.Solomon (On the Gauss map of an area-minimizing hypersurface. 1984. Journal of Differential Geometry, 19(1), 221-232.) says that a compact minimal hypersurface $M^k$ of the sphere $S^{k+1}$ with $H^1(M)=0$, whose Gauss map…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Renan Assimos , Jürgen Jost

We prove the first inverse theorem for point--sphere incidence bounds over finite fields in dimensions $d \ge 3$, showing that near-extremality forces algebraic rigidity. While sharp upper bounds have been known for over a decade, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Shalender Singh , Vishnu Priya Singh

We provide a simple characterization of simplicial complexes on few vertices that embed into the $d$-sphere. Namely, a simplicial complex on $d+3$ vertices embeds into the $d$-sphere if and only if its non-faces do not form an intersecting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Florian Frick , Mirabel Hu , Verity Scheel , Steven Simon

We establish an integral-geometric formula for minimal two-spheres inside homogeneous three-spheres, and use it to provide a characterisation of each homogeneous metric on the three-dimensional real projective space as the unique metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Lucas Ambrozio , Rafael Montezuma

We show two sphere theorems for the Riemannian manifolds with scalar curvature bounded below and the non-collapsed $\mathrm{RCD}(n-1,n)$ spaces with mean distance close to $\frac{\pi}{2}$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Jialong Deng

Based on M. Hall's theorem we prove a simple result dealing with real numbers which admit exact approximations by rationals.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Dmitry Gayfulin , Sergei Pitcyn

In this paper, we prove that the $3$-sphere endowed with an arbitrary Riemannian metric either contains at least two embedded minimal $2$-spheres or admits an optimal foliation by $2$-spheres. This generalizes recent results by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Salim Deaibes

On the one dimensional sphere, the support of the fundamental solution to the Schr$\rm \ddot o$dinger equation consists of finite points at the time $t\in 2\pi\Q$. The paper \cite{Ka} generalized this fact to compact symmetric spaces. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Hisashi Nishiyama

We study curvature functionals for immersed 2-spheres in a compact, three-dimensional Riemannian manifold M. Under the assumption that the sectional curvature of M is strictly positive, we prove the existence of a smoothly immersed sphere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Ernst Kuwert , Andrea Mondino , Johannes Schygulla
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