English
Related papers

Related papers: Thermal properties of the nuclear surface

200 papers

Based on the semi-classical extended Thomas-Fermi approach, we study the mass dependence of the symmetry energy coefficients of finite nuclei for 36 different Skyrme forces. The reference densities of both light and heavy nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-21 N. Wang , M. Liu , H. Jiang , J. L. Tian , Y. M. Zhao

We apply the direct variational method to derive the equation of state for finite nuclei within the stability valley. The extended Thomas-Fermi approximation for the energy functional with Skyrme forces is used. Using the leptodermous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-11 V. M. Kolomietz , A. I. Sanzhur

We present a theory to study the temperature-dependent behavior of surface states in a ferromagnetic semi-infinite crystal. Our approach is based on the single-site approximation for the \emph{s-f} model. The effect of the semi-infinite…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Alireza Saffarzadeh

Thermodynamic and transport properties of nuclear fireball created in the central region of heavy-ion collisions below 400 MeV/nucleon are investigated within the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamic (IQMD) model. These properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-27 C. L. Zhou , Y. G. Ma , D. Q. Fang , G. Q. Zhang

In the framework of an equation of state (EoS) constructed from a momentum and density-dependent finite-range two-body effective interaction, the quantitative magnitudes of the different symmetry elements of infinite nuclear matter are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 B. K. Agrawal , S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De , C. Mondal , Subhranil De

The semi-classical approach leading to the Thomas-Fermi (TF) model provides a simple universal thermodynamic description of the electronic cloud surrounding the nucleus in an atom. This model is known to be exact at the limit of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-06 Eyal Segev , Doron Gazit

The van der Waals and Casimir-Polder interaction energy of an atom with an infinitely thin sphere with finite conductivity is investigated in the framework of the hydrodynamic approach at finite temperature. This configuration models the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-11 Nail R. Khusnutdinov

We solve the Schr\"odinger wave equation for the generalized Morse and Cusp molecular potential models. In the limit of high temperature, at first, we need to calculate the canonical partition function which is basically used to study the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-15 Mahdi Eshghi , Ramazan Sever , Sameer M. Ikhdair

We study the finite-temperature thermodynamics of a unitary Fermi gas. The chemical potential, energy density and entropy are given analytically with the quasi-linear approximation. The ground state energy agrees with previous theoretical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-04-24 Fang Qin , Ji-sheng Chen

Numerical simulations of core-collapse supernovae, mergers of binary neutron stars and formation of stellar black holes, which employed standard Skyrme interactions, established clear correlations between the evolution of these processes,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-16 Adriana R. Raduta , Mikhail V. Beznogov

A thermodynamically consistent description of induced fission pathways in the superheavy nucleus $^{296}$Lv is presented within the framework of nuclear energy-density functional theory. Using self-consistent finite-temperature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-29 Alan A. Dzhioev , N. V. Antonenko

The relation between the slope of the nuclear symmetry energy at saturation density and the neutron skin thickness is investigated. Constraints on the slope of the symmetry energy are deduced from the neutron skin data obtained in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-02-22 M. Warda , M. Centelles , X. Viñas , X. Roca-Maza

The neutron skin thickness of nuclei is a sensitive probe of the nuclear symmetry energy having multiple implications for nuclear and astrophysical studies. However, precision measurements of this observable are difficult. The analysis of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Warda , X. Viñas , X. Roca-Maza , M. Centelles

We aim to develop a nuclear energy density functional that can be simultaneously applied to finite nuclei and neutron stars. We use the self-consistent nuclear density functional theory (DFT) with Skyrme energy density functionals and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-28 J. Erler , C. J. Horowitz , W. Nazarewicz , M. Rafalski , P. -G. Reinhard

In this contribution we will review our present understanding of the matter equation of state in the density and temperature conditions where it can be described by nucleonic degrees of freedom. At zero temperature, all the information is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-30 F. Gulminelli

The spinodal instabilities in hot asymmetric nuclear matter and some important critical parameters derived thereof are studied using six different families of relativistic mean-field (RMF) models. The slopes of the symmetry energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-31 N. Alam , H. Pais , C. Providência , B. K. Agrawal

The temperature dependence of the solid-liquid interfacial free energy, {\gamma}, is investigated for Al and Ni at the undercooled temperature regime based on a recently developed persistent-embryo method. The atomistic description of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Yang Sun , Feng Zhang , Huajing Song , Mikhail I. Mendelev , Cai-Zhuang Wang , Kai-Ming Ho

Surface properties of neutron-neutron (T=1) pairing in semi-infinite nuclear matter in a hard wall potential are investigated in BCS approximation using the Gogny force. Surface enhancement of the gap function, pairing tensor and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Farine , P. Schuck

Using the model of hexagonal clusters we express the surface, curvature and Gauss curvature coefficients of the nuclear binding energy in terms of its bulk coefficient. Using the derived values of these coefficients and a single fitting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 V. V. Sagun , K. A. Bugaev , A. I. Ivanytskyi

Within the interacting Fermi gas model for isospin asymmetric nuclear matter, effects of the in-medium three-body interaction and the two-body short-range tensor force due to the $\rho$ meson exchange as well as the short-range nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Chang Xu , Bao-An Li