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Magnetic domain walls are objects whose dynamics is inseparably connected to their structure. In this work we investigate magnetic bilayers, which are engineered such that a coupled pair of domain walls, one in each layer, is stabilized by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Aleš Hrabec , Viola Křižáková , Stefania Pizzini , João Sampaio , André Thiaville , Stanislas Rohart , Jan Vogel

We show that holography imposes strong and general constraints on scalar field potentials in the string landscape, determined by the asymptotic structure of the underlying spacetime. Applying these holographic consistency conditions, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Alek Bedroya , Paul J. Steinhardt

The recent proposal on the correspondence between the ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory and string theory in the Penrose limit of the AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ geometry involves a few puzzles from the viewpoint of holographic principle,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Dobashi , H. Shimada , T. Yoneya

We show that the physical degrees of freedom of the critical open string with N=2 superconformal symmetry on the worldsheet are described by a self-dual Yang-Mills field on a hyperspace parametrised by the coordinates of the target space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Chandrashekar Devchand , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We study the cosmological evolution of domain walls bounded by strings which arise naturally in axion models. If we introduce a bias in the potential, walls become metastable and finally disappear. We perform two dimensional lattice…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-06 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa

In the present research article, we have studied the flat FRW space time with domain wall and holographic dark energy in the context of $f(Q)$ theory of gravity. The exact solutions of the field equations are obtained using two different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-11 S. P. Hatkar , D. P. Tadas , S. D. Katore

We have studied the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks in two, three and four spatial dimensions using high-resolution field theory simulations. The dynamical range and number of our simulations is larger than in previous works,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. C. R. E. Oliveira , C. J. A. P. Martins , P. P. Avelino

We consider a model with two real scalar fields which admits phantom domain wall solutions. We investigate the structure and evolution of these phantom domain walls in an expanding homogeneous and isotropic universe. In particular, we show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-16 P. P. Avelino , V. M. C. Ferreira , J. Menezes , L. Sousa

By considering N=2 string amplitudes we determine the (2+2)-dimensional target space action for the physical degrees of freedom: self-dual gravity and self-dual Yang-Mills, together with their respective infinite towers of higher-spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We study configurations of intersecting domain walls in a Wess-Zumino model with three vacua. We introduce a volume-preserving flow and show that its static solutions are configurations of intersecting domain walls that form double bubbles,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Mike Gillard , Paul Sutcliffe

We develop a theory of static BPS domain walls in stringy landscape and present a large family of BPS walls interpolating between different supersymmetric vacua. Examples include KKLT models, STU models, type IIB multiple flux vacua, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anna Ceresole , Gianguido Dall'Agata , Alexander Giryavets , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

McNamara and Vafa conjectured that any pair of consistent quantum gravity theories can be connected by a domain wall. We test the conjecture in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. There are topological constraints on existence of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-26 Hirosi Ooguri , Tadashi Takayanagi

The analysis of domain wall dynamics is often simplified to one dimensional physics. For domain walls in thin films, more realistic approaches require the description as two dimensional objects. This includes the study of vortices and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 Davi R. Rodrigues , Ar. Abanov , J. Sinova , K. Everschor-Sitte

In this note a lately proposed gravity dual of noncommutative Yang-Mills theory is derived from the relations, recently suggested by Seiberg and Witten, between closed string moduli and open string moduli. The only new input one needs is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Miao Li , Yong-Shi Wu

We present a mathematical framework for generating thick domain wall solutions to the coupled Einstein-scalar field equations which are (locally) plane symmetric. This approach leads naturally to two broad classes of wall-like solutions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard Gass , Manash Mukherjee

Two dimensional gauge theories with charged matter fields are useful toy models for studying gauge theory dynamics, and in particular for studying the duality of large $N$ gauge theories to perturbative string theories. A useful starting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-11 Ofer Aharony , Suman Kundu , Tal Sheaffer

Some years ago, Atiyah and Manton described a method to construct approximate Skyrmion solutions from Yang-Mills instantons. Here we present a dynamical realization of this construction using domain walls in a five-dimensional gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , David Tong

We consider formation of composite strings and domain walls as a result of fusion of two elementary objects (elementary strings in the first case and elementary walls in the second) located at a distance from each other. The tension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-25 S. Bolognesi , M. Shifman , M. B. Voloshin

We examine the nonlinear classical dynamics of a fundamental string in anti-de Sitter spacetime. The string is dual to the flux tube between an external quark-antiquark pair in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. We perturb the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Takaaki Ishii , Keiju Murata

We have constructed a bulk & brane action of IIA theory which describes a pair of BPS domain walls on S_1/Z_2, with strings attached. The walls are given by two orientifold O8-planes with coincident D8-branes and `F1-D0'-strings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Renata Kallosh , Sergey Prokushkin , Marina Shmakova