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A new idea for a binary clock is presented. It displays the time using a triangular array of 15 bits. It is shown that such a geometric, triangular arrangement is only possible because our system of time divisions is based on a sexagesimal…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-06-09 Joerg Pretz

This article is the second of a series of three presenting an alternative method to compute the one-loop scalar integrals. It extends the results of the first article to general complex masses. Let us remind the main features enjoyed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 J. Ph. Guillet , E. Pilon , Y. Shimizu , M. S. Zidi

In this short paper we have produced different kinds of upside down magic squares based on a palindromic day 11.02.2011. In this day appear only the algorisms 0, 1 and 2. Some of the magic squares are bimagic and some are palindromic. Magic…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Inder Jeet Taneja

In this work, we propose a new algorithm for finding a zero in the sum of two monotone operators where one is assumed to be single-valued and Lipschitz continuous. This algorithm naturally arises from a non-standard discretization of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Ernö Robert Csetnek , Yura Malitsky , Matthew K. Tam

We give two simple algorithms for the evaluation of difference between the numbers of multiples of 3 with even and odd binary digit sums in interval [0,x), and give an elementary proof of Coquet's sharp estimates for it.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Vladimir Shevelev

An algorithm counting the number of ones in a binary word is presented running in time $O(\log\log b)$ where $b$ is the number of ones. The operations available include bit-wise logical operations and multiplication.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-12 Holger Petersen

Dates often contribute towards highly impactful medical decisions, but it is rarely clear how to extract this data. AI has only just begun to be used transcribe such documents, and common methods are either to trust that the output produced…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Lee Harris

A message-passing algorithm for counting short cycles in a graph is presented. For bipartite graphs, which are of particular interest in coding, the algorithm is capable of counting cycles of length g, g +2,..., 2g - 2, where g is the girth…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-14 Mehdi Karimi , Amir H. Banihashemi

Surreal numbers are created recursively, with the "birthday" being the depth of the recursion. Birthday arithmetic describes how birthdays of surreal numbers are transformed by standard arithemetic operations. This paper shows that birthday…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-10-26 Matthew Roughan

As far as we know, usual computer algebra packages can not compute denumerants for almost medium (about a hundred digits) or almost medium--large (about a thousand digits) input data in a reasonably time cost on an ordinary computer.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-28 F. Aguiló-Gost , D. Llena

Constantinescu and Ilie (Bulletin of the EATCS 89, 167-170, 2006) introduced the idea of an Abelian period with head and tail of a finite word. An Abelian period is called full if both the head and the tail are empty. We present a simple…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-01-02 Gabriele Fici , Thierry Lecroq , Arnaud Lefebvre , Élise Prieur-Gaston , William F. Smyth

We give a new algorithm for generating Greechie diagrams with arbitrary chosen number of atoms or blocks (with 2,3,4,... atoms) and provide a computer program for generating the diagrams. The results show that the previous algorithm does…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brendan D. McKay , Norman D. Megill , Mladen Pavicic

A method of determining two factors of an odd integer without need of multiplication or division operation in iterative portion of computation is presented. It is feasible for an implementing algorithm to use only integer addition and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-03-02 Charles Sauerbier

Loop acceleration can be used to prove safety, reachability, runtime bounds, and (non-)termination of programs operating on integers. To this end, a variety of acceleration techniques has been proposed. However, all of them are monolithic:…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Florian Frohn

Multiplication is one of the most important operation in computer arithmetic. Many integer operations such as squaring, division and computing reciprocal require same order of time as multiplication whereas some other operations such as…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-07-25 Shri Prakash Dwivedi

For odd n>=3, we consider a general hypothetical identity for the differences S_{n,0}(x) of multiples of n with even and odd digit sums in the base n-1 in interval [0,x), which we prove in the cases n=3 and n=5 and empirically confirm for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Vladimir Shevelev , Peter J. C. Moses

Computing modular coincidences can show whether a given substitution system, which is supported on a point lattice in R^d, consists of model sets or not. We prove the computatibility of this problem and determine an upper bound for the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-11 D. Frettlöh , B. Sing

Given a real function $f$ on an interval $[a,b]$ satisfying mild regularity conditions, we determine the number of zeros of $f$ by evaluating a certain integral. The integrand depends on $f, f'$ and $f''$. In particular, by approximating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Norbert Hungerbühler , Micha Wasem

The calculations of the Tibetan calendar are described, using modern mathematical notations instead of the traditional methods.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Svante Janson

A new general and unified method of summation, which is both regular and consistent, is invented. It is based on the idea concerning a way of integers reordering. The resulting theory includes a number of explicit and closed form summation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Armen Bagdasaryan