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Related papers: Strong-randomness phenomena in quantum Ashkin-Tell…

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In this work, we present evidence for the spontaneous breaking of a continuous symmetry in a nearest-neighbour interacting spin-1 chain tuned to a quantum critical point at $T=0$ between two XY quasi-long-range order phases differing by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-18 R. Flores-Calderón , M. Zündel

We study a one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ model with three-spin interactions and a transverse magnetic field $h$. The model has a $Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry, and a duality between $h$ and $1/h$. The self-dual point at $h=1$ is a quantum critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-05 Adithi Udupa , Samudra Sur , Sourav Nandy , Arnab Sen , Diptiman Sen

We analyze the scaling behavior at and near a quantum critical point separating a semimetallic from a superfluid phase. To this end we compute the renormalization group flow for a model of attractively interacting electrons with a linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-08 Benjamin Obert , So Takei , Walter Metzner

Critical behavior at an order/disorder phase transition has been a central object of interest in statistical physics. In the past century, techniques borrowed from many different fields of mathematics (Algebra, Combinatorics, Probability,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-18 Hugo Duminil-Copin

S=1/2 quantum spin chains and ladders with random exchange coupling are studied by using an effective low-energy field theory and transfer matrix methods. Effects of the nonlocal correlations of exchange couplings are investigated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Takeda , I. Ichinose

In fermionic systems with different types of quasi-particles, attractive interactions can give rise to exotic superconducting states, as pair density wave (PDW) superconductivity and breached pairing. In the last years the search for these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Aline Ramires , Mucio A. Continentino

Strange metal behavior arises in heavy fermion metals close to antiferromagnetic transitions. An increasing amount of experiments indicates a link of such behavior to a Kondo breakdown quantum critical point. To shed light on this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 Jiangfan Wang , Yung-Yeh Chang , Chung-Yu Mou , Stefan Kirchner , Chung-Hou Chung

We analyze the possible quantum phase transition patterns occurring within the $O(N) \times {\mathbb{Z}_2}$ scalar multi-field model at vanishing temperatures in $(1+1)$-dimensions. The physical masses associated with the two coupled scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-05 Gustavo O. Heymans , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

In cold, dense quark matter, quarks of different flavor can form Cooper pairs which are anti-triplets under color and have total spin J=0. The transition to a phase where strange quarks condense with either up or down quarks is driven first…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert D. Pisarski , Dirk H. Rischke

It is argued that the phase transition in low-T_c clean itinerant ferromagnets is generically of first order, due to correlation effects that lead to a nonanalytic term in the free energy. A tricritical point separates the line of first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 T. R. Kirkpatrick , Thomas Vojta , D. Belitz , R. Narayanan

Quenched disorder - in the sense of the Harris criterion - is generally a relevant perturbation at an absorbing state phase transition point. Here using a strong disorder renormalization group framework and effective numerical methods we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jef Hooyberghs , Ferenc Igloi , Carlo Vanderzande

Perturbatively renormalizable higher-derivative gravity in four space-time dimensions with arbitrary signs of couplings has been considered. Systematic analysis of the action with arbitrary signs of couplings in lorentzian flat space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-08 Gaurav Narain

A variational approach based on the multi-coherent-state ansatz with asymmetric parameters is employed to study the ground state of the spin-boson model. Without any artificial approximations except for the finite number of the coherent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-22 Liwei Duan , Shu He , Qing-Hu Chen

We propose and analyze a new approach for quantum state transfer between remote spin qubits. Specifically, we demonstrate that coherent quantum coupling between remote qubits can be achieved via certain classes of random, unpolarized…

We give a physical description in terms of percolation theory of the phase transition that occurs when the disorder increases in the random antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain between a gapless phase with topological order and a random singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Monthus , O. Golinelli , Th. Jolicoeur

We study random pinning and copolymer models, when the return distribution of the underlying renewal process has a polynomial tail with finite mean. We compute the asymptotic behavior of the critical curves of the models in the weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Quentin Berger , Francesco Caravenna , Julien Poisat , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

The Ashkin-Teller model can be formulated as a pair of 2D Ising models, interacting via a four-spin interaction. I consider the case of weak anisotropy (slight a-symmetry between the two Ising layers) and weak coupling. I show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Giuliani

In circuit-based quantum state preparation, qubit loss and coherent errors are circuit imperfections that imperil the formation of long-range entanglement beyond a certain threshold. The critical theory at the threshold is a continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Malte Pütz , Romain Vasseur , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Simon Trebst , Guo-Yi Zhu

We study the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice with nearest-neighbor and plaquette four-spin exchanges (introduced by A.W. Sandvik, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 98}, 227202 (2007).) This model undergoes a quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-14 Valeri N. Kotov , Dao-Xin Yao , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

We study the low-energy physics of a broad class of time-reversal invariant and SU(2)-symmetric one-dimensional spin-S systems in the presence of quenched disorder via a strong-disorder renormalization-group technique. We show that, in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-08 V. L. Quito , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda