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We introduce a representation of a 2D steady vector field ${{\mathbf v}}$ by two scalar fields $a$, $b$, such that the isolines of $a$ correspond to stream lines of ${{\mathbf v}}$, and $b$ increases with constant speed under integration of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Holger Theisel , Michael Motejat , Janos Zimmermann , Christian Rössl

The inflow problem for the full two-phase model in a half line is investigated in this paper. The existence and uniqueness of the stationary solution is shown by applications of center manifold theory, and its nonlinear stablility of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Hai-Liang Li , Shuang Zhao

The nonlinear $\sigma$-model is considered to be useful in describing hadrons (Skyrmions) in low energy hadron physics and the approximate behavior of the global texture. Here we investigate the properties of the static solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Chul H. Lee , Joon Ha Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

This work deals with a scalar nonlinear neutral delay differential equation issued from the study of wave propagation. A critical value of the coefficients is considered, where only few results are known. The difficulty follows from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Stéphane Junca , Bruno Lombard

The May-Leonard model for three competing species, symmetric with respect to cyclic permutation of the variables and extended by diffusive terms, is considered. Exact time-periodic solutions of the system have been found, and their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-26 Idan Sorin , Alexander Nepomnyashchy , Vladimir Volpert

In this paper the linear and stationary Discrete-time systems with state variables and dynamic coefficients represented by fuzzy numbers are studied, providing some stability criteria, and characterizing the bounds of the set of solutions…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2011-09-05 Gabriele Oliva , Stefano Panzieri , Roberto Setola

We study the cosmological evolution of the field equations in the context of Einstein-Aether cosmology by including a scalar field in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker spacetime. Our analysis is separated into two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow

The paper discusses linear fractional representations of parameter-dependent nonlinear systems with dynamics defined by real rational nonlinearities and a finite set of point delays. The global asymptotic stability is investigated via…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-03-27 M. De la Sen

We establish several delay-independent criteria for the existence and stability of positive periodic solutions of n-dimensional nonautonomous functional differential equation by several fixed point theorems. Examples from positive and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Meng Fan , Yang Kuang , Haiyan Wang , Shaojiang Yu

In linear stability analysis of field quantities described by partial differential equations, the well-established classical theory is all but impossible to apply to concrete problems in its entirety even for uniform backgrounds when the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Taiki Morinaga , Shoichi Yamada

We consider SU(2) gauge theory with a scalar field in the fundamental representation. The model is known to contain electric field solutions sourced by the scalar field that are distinct from embedded Maxwell electric fields. We examine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-01 Jude Pereira , Tanmay Vachaspati

Several results related to flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker models in the conformal (Einstein) frame of scalar-tensor gravity theories are extended. Scalar fields with arbitrary (positive) potentials and arbitrary coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-14 Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon

We establish existence and stabilty results for solitons in noncommutative scalar field theories in even space dimension $2d$. In particular, for any finite rank spectral projection $P$ of the number operator ${\mathcal N}$ of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson , Ryszard Nest

We investigate static cylindrical solutions within an extended theory of modified gravity. By incorporating various coupling functions through a straightforward boost symmetry approach, we establish the equations of motion in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-31 Davood Momeni , Phongpichit Channuie , Mudhahir Al-Ajmi

All the classes of static massless scalar field models available currently in the Einstein theory of gravity necessarily contain a strong curvature naked singularity. We obtain here a family of solutions for static massless scalar fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-28 Swastik Bhattacharya , Pankaj S. Joshi

We consider multidimensional gravitational models with a nonlinear scalar curvature term and form fields in the action functional. In our scenario it is assumed that the higher dimensional spacetime undergoes a spontaneous compactification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

In this paper, we consider the steadiness of symmetric solutions to two dispersive models in shallow water and hyperelastic mechanics, respectively. These models are derived previously in the two-dimensional setting and can be viewed as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Long Pei , Fengyang Xiao , Pan Zhang

The stability properties of the Einstein Static solution of General Relativity are altered when corrective terms arising from modification of the underlying gravitational theory appear in the cosmological equations. In this paper the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Rosangela Canonico , Luca Parisi

In classical mechanics, solutions can be classified according to their stability. Each of them is part of the possible trajectories of the system. However, the signatures of unstable solutions are hard to observe in an experiment, and most…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-05-05 Jaime Cisternas , Paula Mellado , Felipe Urbina , Cristóbal Portilla , Miguel Carrasco , Andrés Concha

We investigate the presence of domain walls in models described by three real scalar fields. We search for stable defect structures which minimize the energy of the static field configurations. We work out explict orbits in field space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , C. Wotzasek